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US4431879A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Illumination-type pushbutton switch construction

Assignee: Nihon Kaiheiki Industry Co Ltd
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Filing: 1982-09-28
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Granted: 1984-02-14
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Expires: 2002-09-28
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is an illumination-type pushbutton switch construction including an operation section slidably arranged in a switch housing and a switch operating section for actuating a switch section in cooperation with the operation section, wherein the operation section and the switch operating section are improved. The improved operation section includes a pushbutton, a switch actuating member detachably fitted with respect to the pushbutton and a supporting frame detachably attached to the switch actuating member, the supporting frame having a holding portion for holding a light emitting element. The improved switch operating section includes an actuating plate disposed so as to be slidable along the inner surface of the switch housing, the actuating plate being detachably attached to the switch actuating member, to thereby allow the pushbutton, switch actuating member, supporting frame and actuating plate to be connected in series and detachable from one another so as to be integrally movable.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasushi Fujita
  • 👤 Hiroshi Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 18:13
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/02; H01H13/12; H01H13/14; H01H13/023

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 227 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction comprising: a housing having at least one open end; a switch section provided in said housing; an operation section slidably arranged in said housing in proximity to said open end of said housing; a switch operating section for actuating said switch section in cooperation with said operation section; an illumination unit disposed so as to be movable in said housing in response to the operation of said operation section and including at least one light emitting element having pin-like terminals and a socket for securely inserting therein said pin-like terminals; a terminal means for said illumination unit provided in said housing; an electrically conductive bias means disposed between said illumination unit and said terminal means therefor; and wherein said operation section includes a pushbutton, a switch actuating means detachably fitted with respect to said pushbutton and a supporting frame detachably attached to said switch actuating means, said supporting frame having a holding portion for holding said light emitting element; and wherein said switch operating section includes an actuating plate disposed so as to be slidable along the inner surface of said housing, said actuating plate being detachably attached to said switch actuating means, to thereby allow said pushbutton, switch actuating means, supporting frame and actuating plate to be connected in series and detachable from one another so as to be integrally movable.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 227 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction comprising: a housing having at least one open end; a switch section provided in said housing; an operation section slidably arranged in said housing in proximity to said open end of said housing; a switch operating section for actuating said switch section in cooperation with said operation section; an illumination unit disposed so as to be movable in said housing in response to the operation of said operation section and including at least one light emitting element having pin-like terminals and a socket for securely inserting therein said pin-like terminals; a terminal means for said illumination unit provided in said housing; an electrically conductive bias means disposed between said illumination unit and said terminal means therefor; and wherein said operation section includes a pushbutton, a switch actuating means detachably fitted with respect to said pushbutton and a supporting frame detachably attached to said switch actuating means, said supporting frame having a holding portion for holding said light emitting element; and wherein said switch operating section includes an actuating plate disposed so as to be slidable along the inner surface of said housing, said actuating plate being detachably attached to said switch actuating means, to thereby allow said pushbutton, switch actuating means, supporting frame and actuating plate to be connected in series and detachable from one another so as to be integrally movable.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 1, wherein said terminal means for said illumination unit has one end disposed in said housing and the other end extending to the exterior of said housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 1, wherein said conductive bias means comprises a conductive compression coil spring, said compression coil spring acting to force said light emitting element of said illumination unit against said holding portion of said operation section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 79 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 3, wherein said socket is provided with through-holes in the longitudinal direction thereof which receive therein said pin-like terminals of said light emitting element and is formed at the end of said through-holes with step portions against which said compression coil spring abuts, said through-holes having inserted therein a socket metal fitment at the positions adjacent to said step portions and abutting on said pin-like terminals and compression coil spring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 1, wherein said actuating plate is engaged with the inner surface of said housing to move therealong only within the range of a predetermined stroke, so that said switch actuating means is prevented from being dislocated from said housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 1, wherein said light emitting element includes a light emitting portion and an annular portion having a step formed of an insulating material, and said light emitting element is held with respect to said supporting frame by fitting said annular portion in said supporting frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 1, wherein said housing further has a guide member provided therein which accomplishes said movement of the illumination unit in said housing, said guide member acting to guide said socket of the illumination unit therealong.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 240 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction comprising: a housing having at least one open end; a switch section provided in said housing; an operation section slidably arranged in said housing in proximity to said open end of said housing; a switch operating section for actuating said switch section in cooperation with said operation section; an illumination unit disposed so as to be movable in said housing in response to the operation of said operation section and including at least one light emitting element having pin-like terminals and a socket for securely inserting therein said pin-like terminals; a terminal means for said illumination unit provided in said housing; an electrically conductive bias means disposed between said illumination unit and said terminal means therefor; and wherein said operation section has a holding portion provided therein which holds said light emitting element; wherein said conductive bias means includes a conductive compression coil spring, said compression coil spring acting to force said light emitting element of said illumination unit against said holding portion of said operation section; and wherein said socket is provided with through-holes in the longitudinal direction thereof which receive therein said pin-like terminals of said light emitting element and is formed at the end of said through-holes with step portions against which said compression spring abuts, said through-holes having inserted therein a socket metal fitment at the positions adjacent to said step portions and abutting on said pin-like terminals and compression spring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 240 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction comprising: a housing having at least one open end; a switch section provided in said housing; an operation section slidably arranged in said housing in proximity to said open end of said housing; a switch operating section for actuating said switch section in cooperation with said operation section; an illumination unit disposed so as to be movable in said housing in response to the operation of said operation section and including at least one light emitting element having pin-like terminals and a socket for securely inserting therein said pin-like terminals; a terminal means for said illumination unit provided in said housing; an electrically conductive bias means disposed between said illumination unit and said terminal means therefor; and wherein said operation section has a holding portion provided therein which holds said light emitting element; wherein said conductive bias means includes a conductive compression coil spring, said compression coil spring acting to force said light emitting element of said illumination unit against said holding portion of said operation section; and wherein said socket is provided with through-holes in the longitudinal direction thereof which receive therein said pin-like terminals of said light emitting element and is formed at the end of said through-holes with step portions against which said compression spring abuts, said through-holes having inserted therein a socket metal fitment at the positions adjacent to said step portions and abutting on said pin-like terminals and compression spring.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 8, wherein said terminal means for said illumination unit has one end disposed in said housing and the other end extending to the exterior of said housing.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 52 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 8, wherein said operation section includes a pushbutton, a switch actuating means detachably fitted with respect to said pushbutton and a supporting frame detachably attached to said switch actuating means, said supporting frame having said holding portion for holding said light emitting element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 72 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 10, wherein said switch operating section includes an actuating plate disposed so as to be slidable along the inner surface of said housing; said actuating plate being detachably attached to said switch actuating means, to thereby allow said pushbutton, switch actuating means, supporting frame and actuating plate to be connected in series and detachable from one another so as to be integrally movable.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 54 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 10, wherein said light emitting element includes a light emitting portion and an annular portion having a step formed of an insulating material, and said light emitting element is held with respect to said supporting frame by fitting said annular portion in said supporting frame.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 45 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 8, wherein said operation section includes a pushbutton and a switch actuating means detachably mounted with respect to said pushbutton, and said holding portion for said light emitting element is formed at said switch actuating means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 70 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 13, wherein said switch operating section includes an actuating plate disposed so as to be slidable along the inner surface of said housing, said actuating plate being detachably attached to said switch actuating means, to thereby allow said pushbutton, switch actuating means and actuating plate to be connected in series and detachable from one another so as to be integrally movable.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 48 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 14, wherein said actuating plate is engaged with the inner surface of said housing to move therealong only within the range of a predetermined stroke, so that said switch actuating means is prevented from being dislocated from said housing.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 44 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 8, wherein said housing further has a guide member provided therein which accomplishes said movement of the illumination unit in said housing, said guide member acting to guide said socket of the illumination unit therealong.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 234 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction comprising: a housing having at least one open end; a switch section provided in said housing; an operation section slidably arranged in said housing in proximity to said open end of said housing; a switch operating section for actuating said switch section in cooperation with said operation section; an illumination unit disposed so as to be movable in said housing in response to the operation of said operation section and including at least one light emitting element having pin-like terminals and a socket for securely inserting therein said pin-like terminals; a terminal means for said illumination unit provided in said housing; an electrically conductive bias means disposed between said illumination unit and said terminal means therefor; and wherein said operation section has a holding portion provided therein which holds said light emitting element, said operation section further includes a pushbutton and a switch actuating means detachably mounted with respect to said pushbutton, and said holding portion for said light emitting element is formed at said switch actuating means; and wherein said switch operating section includes an actuating plate disposed so as to be slidable along the inner surface of said housing, said actuating plate being detachably attached to said switch actuating means, to thereby allow said pushbutton, switch actuating means and actuating plate to be connected in series and detachable from one another so as to be integrally movable.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 234 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction comprising: a housing having at least one open end; a switch section provided in said housing; an operation section slidably arranged in said housing in proximity to said open end of said housing; a switch operating section for actuating said switch section in cooperation with said operation section; an illumination unit disposed so as to be movable in said housing in response to the operation of said operation section and including at least one light emitting element having pin-like terminals and a socket for securely inserting therein said pin-like terminals; a terminal means for said illumination unit provided in said housing; an electrically conductive bias means disposed between said illumination unit and said terminal means therefor; and wherein said operation section has a holding portion provided therein which holds said light emitting element, said operation section further includes a pushbutton and a switch actuating means detachably mounted with respect to said pushbutton, and said holding portion for said light emitting element is formed at said switch actuating means; and wherein said switch operating section includes an actuating plate disposed so as to be slidable along the inner surface of said housing, said actuating plate being detachably attached to said switch actuating means, to thereby allow said pushbutton, switch actuating means and actuating plate to be connected in series and detachable from one another so as to be integrally movable.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 48 words
An illumination-type pushbutton switch construction as defined in claim 17, wherein said actuating plate is engaged with the inner surface of said housing to move therealong only within the range of a predetermined stroke, so that said switch actuating means is prevented from being dislocated from said housing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3639745A Cited
US3819895A Cited
US3849621A Cited
US4301344A Cited
US4354074A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-13 1987-08-15 1988-02-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-13 1991-08-15 1992-02-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-13 1995-08-15 1996-02-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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