US4431501A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for electrolytic polishing
Assignee: Outokumpu Oyj
•
Filing: 1981-07-22
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Granted: 1984-02-14
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Expires: 2001-07-22
Abstract
Abstract A movable apparatus for local electrolytic polishing of metal surfaces is disclosed, the apparatus having an arm, a supported soft surface which is attached to the arm and intended to be brought against the metal surface to be polished, and members for conducting cathodic current to this soft surface and for conducting anodic current to the metal surface to be polished. In the apparatus the supported soft surface is of an absorbent material, which is connected to the electrolyte container in order to cause electrolyte to be absorbed into the absorbent material, as electrolyte is transferred to the polished surface when the apparatus is moved. The electrolyte container may be a trough attached to the arm, the bottom of the trough supporting the absorbent material attached to its lower surface and extending to inside the trough, and the absorbent material may be some acid-resistant wadding.
Inventors
- 👤 Yrjo T. J. Leppanen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 06:16
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25F; C25F7/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
133 words
A movable apparatus for local electrolytic polishing of metal surfaces, the apparatus comprising: an arm, a supported soft surface which is attached to the arm and intended to be brought against the metal surface to be polished, the supported soft surface being of an absorbent material, which is connected to an electrolyte container in order to cause electrolyte to be absorbed into the absorbent material, as electrolyte is transferred to the polished surface when the apparatus is moved; and members for conducting cathodic current to this soft surface and for conducting anodic current to the metal surface to be polished, and in which the absorbent material surrounds a box, which box contains a coil to which cathodic current is conducted and including cooling water pipes running through the arm for cooling the coil.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
133 words
A movable apparatus for local electrolytic polishing of metal surfaces, the apparatus comprising: an arm, a supported soft surface which is attached to the arm and intended to be brought against the metal surface to be polished, the supported soft surface being of an absorbent material, which is connected to an electrolyte container in order to cause electrolyte to be absorbed into the absorbent material, as electrolyte is transferred to the polished surface when the apparatus is moved; and members for conducting cathodic current to this soft surface and for conducting anodic current to the metal surface to be polished, and in which the absorbent material surrounds a box, which box contains a coil to which cathodic current is conducted and including cooling water pipes running through the arm for cooling the coil.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
121 words
A movable apparatus for local electrolytic polishing or metal surfaces, the apparatus comprising: an arm; a supported soft surface which is attached to the arm and intended to be brought against the surface to be polished, the supported soft surface being of an absorbent material, which surrounds a box attached to the arm which is connected to an electrolyte container in order to cause electrolyte to be absorbed into the absorbent material as electrolyte is transferred to the polished surface when the apparatus is moved, said box comprising a water-cooled coil, the power cables leading through said arm to conduct cathodic current to said coil, said arm being electrically insulated; and cooling pipes running through the arm for cooling the coil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
121 words
A movable apparatus for local electrolytic polishing or metal surfaces, the apparatus comprising: an arm; a supported soft surface which is attached to the arm and intended to be brought against the surface to be polished, the supported soft surface being of an absorbent material, which surrounds a box attached to the arm which is connected to an electrolyte container in order to cause electrolyte to be absorbed into the absorbent material as electrolyte is transferred to the polished surface when the apparatus is moved, said box comprising a water-cooled coil, the power cables leading through said arm to conduct cathodic current to said coil, said arm being electrically insulated; and cooling pipes running through the arm for cooling the coil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, in which the power cables connected to the coil are led directly to the box.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-08-15 | 1988-02-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-13 | 1991-08-15 | 1992-02-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-08-15 | 1996-02-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |