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US4431308A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laser angular speed detector employing non-optical output

Assignee: Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1981-08-13
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Granted: 1984-02-14
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Expires: 2001-08-13
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor ring laser apparatus is provided which comprises a semiconductor laser element having electrical terminals and optical terminals. An electrical power supply means is coupled to the electrical terminals for applying a voltage thereto and optical means are optically coupled to the optical terminals of the semiconductor laser element. The optical means form resonant ring optical paths in clockwise and counterclockwise directions for the light which is emitted by the semiconductor. Detector means are provided which are coupled to said electrical terminals for detecting voltage variations thereon caused by the rotation of the apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshinobu Mitsuhashi
  • 👤 Junichi Shimada
  • 👤 Kenjiro Sakurai
  • 👤 Yukinobu Nakamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 19:59
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01C; G01C19/00; G01C19/58; G01C19/64; G01C19/66; H; H01; H01S; H01S5/00; H01S5/10; H01S5/1071

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A semiconductor ring laser apparatus for detecting angular rotation comprising: (a) a semiconductor laser element having electrical terminals and optical terminals; (b) electrical power supply means coupled to said electrical terminals for applying a direct current voltage thereto; (c) optical means, optically coupled to said optical terminals of said semiconductor laser element, said optical means forming resonant ring optical paths in clockwise and counterclockwise directions for the light emitted by said semiconductor; and (d) detector means coupled to said electrical terminals for detecting only alternating current voltage variations thereon representative of the beat frequency caused by the rotation of said apparatus.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A semiconductor ring laser apparatus for detecting angular rotation comprising: (a) a semiconductor laser element having electrical terminals and optical terminals; (b) electrical power supply means coupled to said electrical terminals for applying a direct current voltage thereto; (c) optical means, optically coupled to said optical terminals of said semiconductor laser element, said optical means forming resonant ring optical paths in clockwise and counterclockwise directions for the light emitted by said semiconductor; and (d) detector means coupled to said electrical terminals for detecting only alternating current voltage variations thereon representative of the beat frequency caused by the rotation of said apparatus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A semiconductor ring laser apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said detector means include a direct current blocking capacitor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A semiconductor ring laser apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said optical means comprises a plurality of mirrors positioned with respect to said semiconductor laser element for reflecting the light emitted thereby along said resonant ring optical path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A semiconductor ring laser apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said optical means comprises an optical fiber means shaped to form at least a portion of said resonant ring optical path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A semiconductor ring laser apparatus as set forth in claim 4 wherein said optical fiber means contacts said semiconductor laser element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2852614A1 Cited
US4258336A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-13 1987-08-15 1988-02-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-13 1991-08-15 1992-02-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-13 1995-08-15 1996-02-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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