US4431193A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Golf ball and method of making same
Assignee: Q HOLDINGS CORP
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Filing: 1981-08-25
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Granted: 1984-02-14
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Expires: 2001-08-25
Abstract
Abstract The disclosure embraces a golf ball and method of making same wherein the golf ball has a solid (not thread-wound) resilient center or core, and a multilayer cover construction which involves a first layer or ply of molded hard, high flexural modulus resinous material on the core, and a second or cover layer of soft, low flexural modulus resinous material molded over the first layer to form a finished golf ball. The first layer is of a thickness in a range of 0.020 inches and 0.070 inches and may be of resinous material such as Type 1605 Surlyn marketed by E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, and the second or cover layer is of a thickness in a range of 0.020 inches and 0.100 inches and may be of resinous material such as Type 1855 Surlyn marketed by E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. Foamable materials for producing a cellular first layer or cellular cover layer are polymeric materials such as ionomer resins.
Inventors
- 👤 R. Dennis Nesbitt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 19:31
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B37/00; A63B37/0003; A63B37/0023; A63B37/0024; A63B37/0026; A63B37/0029; A63B37/0033; A63B37/0038; A63B37/004; A63B37/0041; A63B37/0045; A63B37/0049; A63B37/005; A63B37/006; A63B37/0061; A63B37/007; A63B37/0072; A63B37/0075; A63B37/0077; A63B37/0078; A63B37/008; A63B37/0083; A63B37/0084; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S273/00; Y10S273/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
58 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a first layer of hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core, and a cover layer of soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded over the first layer of ionomer resin on the core, the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
58 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a first layer of hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core, and a cover layer of soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded over the first layer of ionomer resin on the core, the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
59 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient polymeric material, a first layer of hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core, and a second layer of soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded over the first layer of ionomer resin on the core, the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
59 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient polymeric material, a first layer of hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core, and a second layer of soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded over the first layer of ionomer resin on the core, the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
81 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient polymeric material, a layer of comparatively hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core, the exterior surface of the layer being of spherical configuration, and a cover layer of comparatively soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded over the layer of hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin, the outer surface of the cover layer being of dimpled configuration, the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
81 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient polymeric material, a layer of comparatively hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core, the exterior surface of the layer being of spherical configuration, and a cover layer of comparatively soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded over the layer of hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin, the outer surface of the cover layer being of dimpled configuration, the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
88 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core forming a layer on the core, a soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded over the layer of high flexural modulus ionomer resin providing a cover layer of generally spherical shape, the exterior surface of said cover layer being of dimpled configuration, the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces, and the diameter of the golf ball being not less than 1.680 inches.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
88 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core forming a layer on the core, a soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded over the layer of high flexural modulus ionomer resin providing a cover layer of generally spherical shape, the exterior surface of said cover layer being of dimpled configuration, the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces, and the diameter of the golf ball being not less than 1.680 inches.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
A golf ball according to claim 4 wherein the layer of hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin is of a thickness in a range of 0.020 inches and 0.070 inches.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
A golf ball according to claim 4 wherein the cover layer of soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin is of a thickness in a range of 0.020 inches and 0.100 inches.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
102 words
A three-piece golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a comparatively hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core forming a layer of the hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin on the core, and a comparatively soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the layer of hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin forming a cover layer, the exterior surface of the cover layer being a dimpled configuration and generally of spherical shape, the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces, and the diameter of the golf ball being not less than 1.680 inches.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
102 words
A three-piece golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a comparatively hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core forming a layer of the hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin on the core, and a comparatively soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the layer of hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin forming a cover layer, the exterior surface of the cover layer being a dimpled configuration and generally of spherical shape, the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces, and the diameter of the golf ball being not less than 1.680 inches.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
83 words
A three-piece golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a hard, high flexural modulus surlyn resin molded onto the core forming a first layer of spherical configuration on the core, a soft, low flexural modulus SURLYN resin molded over the first layer of hard, high flexural modulus SURLYN resin to form a cover layer of spherical configuration, the exterior surface of the cover layer being of dimpled configuration, and the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
83 words
A three-piece golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a hard, high flexural modulus surlyn resin molded onto the core forming a first layer of spherical configuration on the core, a soft, low flexural modulus SURLYN resin molded over the first layer of hard, high flexural modulus SURLYN resin to form a cover layer of spherical configuration, the exterior surface of the cover layer being of dimpled configuration, and the total weight of the golf ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
67 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a first layer of hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core, and a cover layer of soft, low flexural modulus foamable ionomer resin molded over the first layer of ionomer resin on the core, said cover layer being foamed to a cellular condition, the total weight of the ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
67 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a first layer of hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin molded onto the core, and a cover layer of soft, low flexural modulus foamable ionomer resin molded over the first layer of ionomer resin on the core, said cover layer being foamed to a cellular condition, the total weight of the ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
68 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a first layer of hard, high flexural modulus foamable ionomer resin molded onto the core, said first layer being foamed to a cellular condition, and a cover layer of soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded over the first layer of foamable ionomer resin on the core, the total weight of the ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
68 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-shaped solid core of resilient material, a first layer of hard, high flexural modulus foamable ionomer resin molded onto the core, said first layer being foamed to a cellular condition, and a cover layer of soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin molded over the first layer of foamable ionomer resin on the core, the total weight of the ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
74 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-molded solid core of resilient material, a first layer of hard, high flexural modulus foamable ionomer resin molded onto the core, said first layer being foamed to a cellular condition, and a cover layer of soft, low flexural modulus foamable ionomer resin molded over the first layer of ionomer resin, said cover layer being foamed to a cellular condition, the total weight of the ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
74 words
A golf ball comprising a spherically-molded solid core of resilient material, a first layer of hard, high flexural modulus foamable ionomer resin molded onto the core, said first layer being foamed to a cellular condition, and a cover layer of soft, low flexural modulus foamable ionomer resin molded over the first layer of ionomer resin, said cover layer being foamed to a cellular condition, the total weight of the ball not exceeding 1.620 ounces.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
81 words
The method of producing a three-piece golf ball including providing a solid core of resilient material of spherical configuration, molding onto the core a hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin providing a first layer on the core, molding a soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin onto the first layer providing a cover layer of spherical shaped wherein the total weight of the golf ball does not exceed 1.620 ounces and the ball being of a diameter not less than 1.680 inches.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
81 words
The method of producing a three-piece golf ball including providing a solid core of resilient material of spherical configuration, molding onto the core a hard, high flexural modulus ionomer resin providing a first layer on the core, molding a soft, low flexural modulus ionomer resin onto the first layer providing a cover layer of spherical shaped wherein the total weight of the golf ball does not exceed 1.620 ounces and the ball being of a diameter not less than 1.680 inches.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
82 words
The method of producing a three-piece golf ball including providing a solid core of resilient polymeric material of spherical configuration, molding onto the core a hard, high flexural modulus SURLYN resin providing a first layer on the core, molding a soft, low flexural modulus Surlyn resin onto the first layer providing a cover layer of spherical shape wherein the total weight of the golf ball does not exceed 1.620 ounces and the ball being of a diameter not less than 1.680 inches.
Claim 24
Independent Claim
82 words
The method of producing a three-piece golf ball including providing a solid core of resilient polymeric material of spherical configuration, molding onto the core a hard, high flexural modulus SURLYN resin providing a first layer on the core, molding a soft, low flexural modulus Surlyn resin onto the first layer providing a cover layer of spherical shape wherein the total weight of the golf ball does not exceed 1.620 ounces and the ball being of a diameter not less than 1.680 inches.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-08-15 | 1988-02-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-13 | 1991-08-15 | 1992-02-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-08-15 | 1996-02-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |