US4431191A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Gaming or amusement-with-prizes machines
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-08-10
•
Granted: 1984-02-14
•
Expires: 2002-08-10
Abstract
Abstract A fruit machine has its reels operated by a spring-biased pull handle. This actuates a switch (31) at the limit of its pull against the spring, to energise stepper motors which drive the reels. To simulate the old-fashioned mechanical type, where tentative, incomplete pulls cause the reels to shift fractionally, the handle has associated sensors (35) which give pulse information on the extent and direction of handle movement. This is used to operate the stepper motors, which move the reels in sympathy through a small arc. A pawl (8) and ratchet (3) associated with the handle give further simulation of a purely mechanical reel triggering device.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles W. Weekes
- 👤 Roy Pressland
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 19:18
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F17/00; G07F17/32; G07F17/34
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
72 words
A fruit machine of the kind described, wherein a pull handle is arranged to operate a switch at the limit of its pull to trigger rotation of the reels, and wherein sensor means are arranged to determine the nature and extent of any preliminary incomplete pulls on the handle, and motor control means are arranged to respond to the sensors to cause reel stepper motors to shift the reels fractionally in sympathy.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
72 words
A fruit machine of the kind described, wherein a pull handle is arranged to operate a switch at the limit of its pull to trigger rotation of the reels, and wherein sensor means are arranged to determine the nature and extent of any preliminary incomplete pulls on the handle, and motor control means are arranged to respond to the sensors to cause reel stepper motors to shift the reels fractionally in sympathy.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
A fruit machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sensor co-operates with mark/space indicia in an arc concentric with the axis of rotation of the handle to provide pulses for the motor control means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
A fruit machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein there are two sensors with a spacing not integrally related to the pitch of the mark/space indicia.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A fruit machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the switch is operated by a spring loaded actuator released by the handle at the limit of its pull.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
A fruit machine as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein a pawl co-operates with the handle over an initial arc of pull to prevent return movement of the handle while traversing that arc.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
A fruit machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pawl allows the handle to return after movement through said arc and prevents further forward movement during such return.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2812182A
Cited
US3684290A
Cited
US4138114A
Cited
GB2052824A
Cited
GB2061585A
Cited
US4373727A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-08-15 | 1988-02-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-13 | 1991-08-15 | 1992-02-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-08-15 | 1996-02-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |