US4431076A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Adjustable collapsible wheelchair
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-06-24
•
Granted: 1984-02-14
•
Expires: 2001-06-24
Abstract
Abstract A wheelchair in which the armrests and the seat are vertically adjustable by the occupant so that the occupant may selectively move himself to a "sitting" or "standing" position. The seat has seat belts by means of which the occupant connects himself to the seat and such seat is carried by a vertically adjustable rod which may be locked in adjusted position. The armrests are selectively mounted on upper or lower portions of the side frames of the wheelchair.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert C. Simpson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 09:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G5/00; A61G5/10; A61G5/1056; A61G5/1059; A61G5/04; A61G5/041; A61G5/045; A61G5/08; A61G5/0808; A61G5/0816; A61G5/0891; A61G5/1089; A61G5/12; A61G5/125; A61G5/14; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S297/00; Y10S297/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
163 words
An adjustable wheelchair comprising a frame supported by ground engaging wheels, rod means vertically slidably carried by said frame, a seat mounted on said rod means, means for releasably securing the occupant of said wheelchair to said seat, locking means for securing said rod means in fixed adjusted position relative to said frame, control means spaced from said locking means, means for operatively connecting said control means to said locking means, said control means being selectively operated to release said locking means from secure engagement with said rod means, and armrest means carried by said frame, said means for releasably securing the occupant to said seat being operatively connected to raise said seat when an upwardly directed force is applied thereto by the occupant and said locking means is released, whereby the occupant of the wheelchair selectively adjusts the vertical position of said seat by releasing said locking means after which the occupant moves his body and said seat to a selected position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
163 words
An adjustable wheelchair comprising a frame supported by ground engaging wheels, rod means vertically slidably carried by said frame, a seat mounted on said rod means, means for releasably securing the occupant of said wheelchair to said seat, locking means for securing said rod means in fixed adjusted position relative to said frame, control means spaced from said locking means, means for operatively connecting said control means to said locking means, said control means being selectively operated to release said locking means from secure engagement with said rod means, and armrest means carried by said frame, said means for releasably securing the occupant to said seat being operatively connected to raise said seat when an upwardly directed force is applied thereto by the occupant and said locking means is released, whereby the occupant of the wheelchair selectively adjusts the vertical position of said seat by releasing said locking means after which the occupant moves his body and said seat to a selected position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
54 words
The wheelchair of claim 1 in which said frame includes a pair of side members, a pair of seat support plates hingedly mounted at one end to said side members, the other end of said seat support plates being hingedly connected to each other by said rod means so that the wheelchair is collapsible.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
92 words
The wheelchair of claim 1 in which said frame includes at least first and second pairs of armrest mounting means, said first pair of armrest mounting means being located at a first elevation on said frame, said second pair of armrest mounting means being located at a second elevation on said frame, said first elevation being vertically spaced from said second elevation, said armrest means being selectively removably attached to either of said first and second armrest mounting means so that said armrest means are vertically adjustably mounted relative to said frame.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
The wheelchair of claim 3 in which each of said first and second pairs of armrest mounting means includes socket means, and said armrest means includes pin means of a size to be received within said socket means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
83 words
The wheelchair of claim 1 in which a plurality of vertically spaced notches are provided on said rod means, said locking means including a locking plate which is selectively engagable with one of said notches, said control means being mounted to said armrest means, so as to be operated by the occupant, and said means for operatively connecting said control means to said locking means including means for extending and retracting said locking plate into and out of engagement with a selected notch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
151 words
An adjustable wheelchair comprising a frame supported by ground engaging wheels, said frame having a pair of side members, a pair of seat support plates hingedly mounted at one end to said side members, the other end of said seat support plates being hingedly connected to each other by a rod means so that the wheelchair is collapsible, said rod means being vertically slidable with respect to said frame, a seat mounted on said rod means, means for releasably securing the occupant of said wheelchair to said seat, means for releasably locking said rod means in fixed adjusted position relative to said frame, and armrest means carried by said frame, whereby the occupant of the wheelchair selectively adjusts the vertical position of said seat by placing his hands on said armrest means and releasing said locking means after which the occupant moves his body and said seat to a selected position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
151 words
An adjustable wheelchair comprising a frame supported by ground engaging wheels, said frame having a pair of side members, a pair of seat support plates hingedly mounted at one end to said side members, the other end of said seat support plates being hingedly connected to each other by a rod means so that the wheelchair is collapsible, said rod means being vertically slidable with respect to said frame, a seat mounted on said rod means, means for releasably securing the occupant of said wheelchair to said seat, means for releasably locking said rod means in fixed adjusted position relative to said frame, and armrest means carried by said frame, whereby the occupant of the wheelchair selectively adjusts the vertical position of said seat by placing his hands on said armrest means and releasing said locking means after which the occupant moves his body and said seat to a selected position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
217 words
An adjustable collapsible wheelchair comprising a pair of generally parallel side frames supported by ground engaging wheels, each of said side frames including a first pair of armrest connecting means located at a first elevation, each of said side frames having at least one second pair of armrest connecting means attached thereto at a second elevation, an armrest carried by each of said side frames, each of said armrests having means selectively engaging either of said first and second pairs of armrest connecting means, a pair of seat support plates hingedly mounted at one end to said side frames, rod means hingedly connecting the other end of said seat support plates together, a seat carried by said rod means, seat belt means for connecting the occupant of said wheelchair to said seat, said rod means being slidably carried by said seat support plates, a lock mechanism carried by said seat support plates and engagable with said rod means to lock said rod means in fixed adjusted position, and said lock mechanism being selectively controlled by the occupant, whereby the occupant of the wheelchair selectively adjusts the vertical position of said seat by supporting his weight on said armrests and releases said lock mechanism after which the occupant moves his body and said seat to a selected position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
217 words
An adjustable collapsible wheelchair comprising a pair of generally parallel side frames supported by ground engaging wheels, each of said side frames including a first pair of armrest connecting means located at a first elevation, each of said side frames having at least one second pair of armrest connecting means attached thereto at a second elevation, an armrest carried by each of said side frames, each of said armrests having means selectively engaging either of said first and second pairs of armrest connecting means, a pair of seat support plates hingedly mounted at one end to said side frames, rod means hingedly connecting the other end of said seat support plates together, a seat carried by said rod means, seat belt means for connecting the occupant of said wheelchair to said seat, said rod means being slidably carried by said seat support plates, a lock mechanism carried by said seat support plates and engagable with said rod means to lock said rod means in fixed adjusted position, and said lock mechanism being selectively controlled by the occupant, whereby the occupant of the wheelchair selectively adjusts the vertical position of said seat by supporting his weight on said armrests and releases said lock mechanism after which the occupant moves his body and said seat to a selected position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
45 words
The wheelchair of claim 7 including a power plant for propelling said wheelchair, control means for controlling the operation of said power plant, and said control means being mounted on one of said armrests in a position readily accessible to the occupant of said wheelchair.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The wheelchair of claim 7 including an articulated base connecting said side frames.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
188 words
A wheelchair adjustable to various vertical heights by the occupant comprising a frame supported by ground engaging wheels, rod means vertically slidably carried by said frame, a seat mounted on said rod means so as to be vertically adjustable between an upper and lower position with respect to said frame, said upper position being of a height to permit said seat to support the occupant in a substantial standing position and said lower position being of a height to permit said seat to support the occupant in a seated position, means for releasably securing the occupant of said wheelchair to said seat, locking means for securing said rod means in fixed adjusted position relative to said frame, and armrest means carried by said frame, and control means mounted remote from said locking means and operable by the occupant while seated in the wheelchair for selectively releasing said locking means, whereby said seat is vertically adjusted as the occupant of the wheelchair selectively adjusts the vertical position of said seat by releasing said locking means after which the occupant moves his body and said seat to a selected position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
188 words
A wheelchair adjustable to various vertical heights by the occupant comprising a frame supported by ground engaging wheels, rod means vertically slidably carried by said frame, a seat mounted on said rod means so as to be vertically adjustable between an upper and lower position with respect to said frame, said upper position being of a height to permit said seat to support the occupant in a substantial standing position and said lower position being of a height to permit said seat to support the occupant in a seated position, means for releasably securing the occupant of said wheelchair to said seat, locking means for securing said rod means in fixed adjusted position relative to said frame, and armrest means carried by said frame, and control means mounted remote from said locking means and operable by the occupant while seated in the wheelchair for selectively releasing said locking means, whereby said seat is vertically adjusted as the occupant of the wheelchair selectively adjusts the vertical position of said seat by releasing said locking means after which the occupant moves his body and said seat to a selected position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
82 words
The wheelchair of claim 10 in which said frame includes at least first and second pairs of armrest mounting means, said first pair of armrest mounting means being located at a first elevation on said frame, said second pair of armrest mounting means being located at a second elevation on said frame, said armrest means being selectively removably attached to either of said first and second armrest connecting means so that said armrest means are vertical adjustably mounted relative to said frame.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-08-15 | 1988-02-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-13 | 1991-08-15 | 1992-02-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-08-15 | 1996-02-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |