US4430848A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Double action manual control for walk-behind mower
Assignee: METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP Inc
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Filing: 1981-09-28
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Granted: 1984-02-14
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Expires: 2001-09-28
Abstract
Abstract A walk-behind, power lawn mower having a double action manual control reqing two distinct actions in order to start the cutting blade of the mower. The control includes a bracket mounted to one side of the mower handle bar, the bracket having a slot with an enlarged opening therein. A control handle connected to a brake-clutch mechanism is mounted with one end in the bracket slot and the other end pivotally received in the other side of the handle bar. A spring acting through the brake-clutch mechanism biases the control handle in a raised position with one end registered with the enlarged opening in the bracket. To start the mower cutting blade, the control handle must be rotated against the handle bar thus releasing the brake and engaging a clutch which controls the cutting blade. However, in order to rotate the control handle, it must first be moved in one direction away from the enlarged opening in the bracket. Then the control handle may be moved in another direction to release the cutting blade.
Inventors
- 👤 Wayne M. Wistrom
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 11:59
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D34/00; A01D34/01; A01D34/412; A01D34/63; A01D34/67; A01D34/68; A01D34/6806; A01D34/6818; A01D2034/6843; A01D2101/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
274 words
In a power-driven lawn mower having a cutting blade, a brake-clutch mechanism for controlling operation of the cutting blade, handle bars for manipulating the mower from behind; a control mechanism for operating the brake-clutch mechanism including a control handle having opposite sides and being operatively connected to said brake-clutch mechanism to operate the same, one side being pivotally mounted to an adjacent first position of the handle bars, a bracket fixed to another portion of the handle bars opposite said first portion, a slot in said bracket having an enlarged opening therein, the other side of said control handle having a portion mounted in said slot for pivotal movement as well as for movement along the slot, said bracket having a stop surface located above the enlarged opening in the slot, means biasing said control handle to a normal position wherein said brake-clutch mechanism is engaged to prevent actuation of the cutting blade and wherein said portion of said other side of the control handle is registered with the opening in the slot such that pivotal movement of said control handle is prevented by engagement with said stop surface and by receipt of said one portion of said other side of the control handle in said opening, said control handle being pivotally movable out of the normal position and into a depressed position against the handle bars but only after said portion of said other side of the control handle is first moved along the slot out of registry with said opening, movement of said control handle to said depressed position causing actuation of said brake-clutch mechanism to release the cutting blade for operation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
274 words
In a power-driven lawn mower having a cutting blade, a brake-clutch mechanism for controlling operation of the cutting blade, handle bars for manipulating the mower from behind; a control mechanism for operating the brake-clutch mechanism including a control handle having opposite sides and being operatively connected to said brake-clutch mechanism to operate the same, one side being pivotally mounted to an adjacent first position of the handle bars, a bracket fixed to another portion of the handle bars opposite said first portion, a slot in said bracket having an enlarged opening therein, the other side of said control handle having a portion mounted in said slot for pivotal movement as well as for movement along the slot, said bracket having a stop surface located above the enlarged opening in the slot, means biasing said control handle to a normal position wherein said brake-clutch mechanism is engaged to prevent actuation of the cutting blade and wherein said portion of said other side of the control handle is registered with the opening in the slot such that pivotal movement of said control handle is prevented by engagement with said stop surface and by receipt of said one portion of said other side of the control handle in said opening, said control handle being pivotally movable out of the normal position and into a depressed position against the handle bars but only after said portion of said other side of the control handle is first moved along the slot out of registry with said opening, movement of said control handle to said depressed position causing actuation of said brake-clutch mechanism to release the cutting blade for operation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The lawn mower defined in claim 1 wherein said other side of said control handle is biased by gravity downwardly in said slot to a position wherein said portion thereof is in registry with the enlarged opening in said slot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The lawn mower defined in claim 2 wherein said slot extends in a general vertical direction and the opening is at the bottom end of the slot.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The lawn mower defined in claim 1 wherein said means biasing said control handle includes a spring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The lawn mower defined in claim 4 wherein said spring biases said control member via the brake-clutch mechanism.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
The lawn mower defined in claim 2 wherein said means biasing said control member includes a spring connected to the brake-clutch mechanism and biasing the latter to a position preventing operation of the cutting blade.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The lawn mower defined in claim 6 further including a connecting member interconnecting said other side of said control member and the brake-clutch mechanism.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
The lawn mower defined in claim 1 wherein said bracket has a mounting portion offset from an adjacent portion of the handle bars leaving a space receiving the other side of said control handle, said stop surface defining a portion of said space.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
37 words
The lawn mower defined in claim 1 wherein said control handle includes a cross portion interconnecting the opposite sides of said control handle and engages the handle bars when the control handle is in the depressed position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
187 words
A dead-man control mechanism for a walk-behind power driven lawn mower comprising a generally U-shaped control handle including opposite sides adapted to be pivotally mounted to opposite sides of handle bars of an associated mower, a bracket adapted to be fixed to one of the sides of the handle bars, said bracket having an elongated slot for receiving an end portion of one of said sides of the control handle, said slot having an enlarged opening for receiving said end portion to prevent pivotal movement of said control handle relative to the bracket, said end portion being movable along said slot away from registry with the enlarged opening therein to permit pivotal movement of said control handle relative to the bracket, said bracket having a stop surface above the enlarged opening in the slot for engaging one of the sides of the control handle, and a connecting member connected at one end portion to one of the sides of the control handle and having an opposite end portion adapted to be connected to a brake mechanism which controls operation of a cutting blade of the associated mower.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
187 words
A dead-man control mechanism for a walk-behind power driven lawn mower comprising a generally U-shaped control handle including opposite sides adapted to be pivotally mounted to opposite sides of handle bars of an associated mower, a bracket adapted to be fixed to one of the sides of the handle bars, said bracket having an elongated slot for receiving an end portion of one of said sides of the control handle, said slot having an enlarged opening for receiving said end portion to prevent pivotal movement of said control handle relative to the bracket, said end portion being movable along said slot away from registry with the enlarged opening therein to permit pivotal movement of said control handle relative to the bracket, said bracket having a stop surface above the enlarged opening in the slot for engaging one of the sides of the control handle, and a connecting member connected at one end portion to one of the sides of the control handle and having an opposite end portion adapted to be connected to a brake mechanism which controls operation of a cutting blade of the associated mower.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
44 words
The mechanism defined in claim 10 wherein said bracket has a mounting portion containing said slot, a flange portion for attaching said bracket to the handle bars of the mower, and a portion interconnecting said mounting and flange portions and including said stop surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
269 words
In a power-driven lawn mower having a cutting blade, a brake-clutch mechanism for controlling operation of the cutting blade, handle bars for manipulating the mower from behind; a control mechanism for operating the brake-clutch mechanism including a control handle having opposite sides and being operatively connected to said brake-clutch mechanism to operate the same, one side being pivotally mounted to an adjacent first position of the handle bars, a bracket fixed to another portion of the handle bars opposite said first portion, a slot in said bracket extending vertically therein and having a bottom portion, the other side of said control handle having a portion mounted in said slot for pivotal movement as well as for movement along the slot, a stop surface located above the bottom portion of the slot, means biasing said control handle to a normal position wherein said brake-clutch mechanism is engaged to prevent actuation of the cutting blade and wherein said portion of said other side of the control handle is located in the bottom portion of the slot such that pivotal movement of said control handle is prevented by engagement of said one portion of said other side of the control handle with said stop surface, said control handle being pivotally movable out of the normal position and into a depressed position against the handle bars but only after said portion of said other side of the control handle is first moved along the slot out of the bottom portion thereof, movement of said control handle to said depressed position causing actuation of said brake-clutch mechanism to release the cutting blade for operation.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
269 words
In a power-driven lawn mower having a cutting blade, a brake-clutch mechanism for controlling operation of the cutting blade, handle bars for manipulating the mower from behind; a control mechanism for operating the brake-clutch mechanism including a control handle having opposite sides and being operatively connected to said brake-clutch mechanism to operate the same, one side being pivotally mounted to an adjacent first position of the handle bars, a bracket fixed to another portion of the handle bars opposite said first portion, a slot in said bracket extending vertically therein and having a bottom portion, the other side of said control handle having a portion mounted in said slot for pivotal movement as well as for movement along the slot, a stop surface located above the bottom portion of the slot, means biasing said control handle to a normal position wherein said brake-clutch mechanism is engaged to prevent actuation of the cutting blade and wherein said portion of said other side of the control handle is located in the bottom portion of the slot such that pivotal movement of said control handle is prevented by engagement of said one portion of said other side of the control handle with said stop surface, said control handle being pivotally movable out of the normal position and into a depressed position against the handle bars but only after said portion of said other side of the control handle is first moved along the slot out of the bottom portion thereof, movement of said control handle to said depressed position causing actuation of said brake-clutch mechanism to release the cutting blade for operation.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
156 words
A dead-man control mechanism for a walk-behind power driven lawn mower comprising a generally U-shaped control handle including opposite sides adapted to be pivotally mounted to opposite sides of handle bars of an associated mower, a bracket adapted to be fixed to one of the sides of the handle bars, said bracket having an elongated slot for receiving an end portion of one of said sides of the control handle, said bracket having a stop surface for preventing pivotal movement of said control handle relative to the bracket, said end portion being movable along said slot to clear said stop surface to permit pivotal movement of said control handle relative to the bracket, and a connecting member connected at one end portion to one of the sides of the control handle and having an opposite end portion adapted to be connected to a brake mechanism which controls operation of a cutting blade of the associated mower.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
156 words
A dead-man control mechanism for a walk-behind power driven lawn mower comprising a generally U-shaped control handle including opposite sides adapted to be pivotally mounted to opposite sides of handle bars of an associated mower, a bracket adapted to be fixed to one of the sides of the handle bars, said bracket having an elongated slot for receiving an end portion of one of said sides of the control handle, said bracket having a stop surface for preventing pivotal movement of said control handle relative to the bracket, said end portion being movable along said slot to clear said stop surface to permit pivotal movement of said control handle relative to the bracket, and a connecting member connected at one end portion to one of the sides of the control handle and having an opposite end portion adapted to be connected to a brake mechanism which controls operation of a cutting blade of the associated mower.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
40 words
The mechanism defined in claim 13 wherein said slot extends vertically in the bracket and has a bottom portion for receiving one of the sides of the control handle, said bottom of the slot being located below said stop surface.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
44 words
The mechanism defined in claim 14 wherein said bracket has a mounting portion containing said slot, a flange portion for attaching said bracket to the handle bars of the mower, and a portion interconnecting said mounting and flange portions and including said stop surface.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-08-15 | 1988-02-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-13 | 1991-08-15 | 1992-02-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-08-15 | 1996-02-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |