US4430682A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Protection circuit for d.c. motors
Assignee: Vodafone GmbH
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Filing: 1981-10-30
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Granted: 1984-02-07
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Expires: 2001-10-30
Abstract
Abstract A d.c. motor, particularly a paper-feed drive motor for printers, is monitored and controlled (e.g., for protection against paper jamming) by controlling a motor switch to turn the motor off temporarily when excess current is monitored, but turning it on to probe persistence of the condition. This turn-on will remain short if, indeed, overload current conditions are still present. The circuit includes a bistable multivibrator with input circuit rendering it monostable for normal operating conditions and astable for the overload case.
Inventors
- 👤 Alfred Babsch
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 13:49
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02H; H02H7/00; H02H7/08; H02H7/0833
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
183 words
A protective circuit for a d.c. motor driving a load that may experience excessive increases, such as paper jamming in a paper feeder driven by the motor, comprising: first circuit means connected to the motor for monitoring current flow therethrough and providing a signal representative thereof; transistor-switching means connected in series with the motor for controlling the current flow through the motor; a second circuit means including a bistable multivibrator and RC circuit means connected to inputs of the bistable multivibrator to render the multivibrator monostable and astable, depending upon a signal level applied to the inputs, the multivibrator connected to the transistor-switching means for operating the same; and the first circuit means connected to inputs providing thereto said first signal operating said multivibrator as a monostable multivibrator in response to said first signal in a first range for causing the transistor-switching means to turn the motor on intermittently whenever the multivibrator is in the astable state pursuent to its operation as an astable device and operating the multivibrator as a monostable multivibrator in response to said first signal in a second range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
183 words
A protective circuit for a d.c. motor driving a load that may experience excessive increases, such as paper jamming in a paper feeder driven by the motor, comprising: first circuit means connected to the motor for monitoring current flow therethrough and providing a signal representative thereof; transistor-switching means connected in series with the motor for controlling the current flow through the motor; a second circuit means including a bistable multivibrator and RC circuit means connected to inputs of the bistable multivibrator to render the multivibrator monostable and astable, depending upon a signal level applied to the inputs, the multivibrator connected to the transistor-switching means for operating the same; and the first circuit means connected to inputs providing thereto said first signal operating said multivibrator as a monostable multivibrator in response to said first signal in a first range for causing the transistor-switching means to turn the motor on intermittently whenever the multivibrator is in the astable state pursuent to its operation as an astable device and operating the multivibrator as a monostable multivibrator in response to said first signal in a second range.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A circuit as in claim 1, and constructed so that the astable states have different durations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
63 words
A circuit as in claim 1, said bistable multivibrator having two input terminals responding to different signal levels and being interconnected by a resistor, one of the input terminals being connected to a capacitor, the other one being resistively connected to the first circuit means, the multivibrator constructed to ground, the other input terminal when in the turn-on state for the switching means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
A circuit as in claim 1, the RC circuit means including a charge circuit responding to the signal and a discharge circuit for the charge circuit responding to a state of the multivibrator corresponding to the turn-on state for switching means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4019096A
Cited
US4363068A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-06 | 1987-08-08 | 1988-02-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-06 | 1991-08-08 | 1992-02-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-06 | 1995-08-08 | 1996-02-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |