← Back to Patent Explorer
US4430682A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Protection circuit for d.c. motors

Assignee: Vodafone GmbH
•
Filing: 1981-10-30
•
Granted: 1984-02-07
•
Expires: 2001-10-30
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A d.c. motor, particularly a paper-feed drive motor for printers, is monitored and controlled (e.g., for protection against paper jamming) by controlling a motor switch to turn the motor off temporarily when excess current is monitored, but turning it on to probe persistence of the condition. This turn-on will remain short if, indeed, overload current conditions are still present. The circuit includes a bistable multivibrator with input circuit rendering it monostable for normal operating conditions and astable for the overload case.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred Babsch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 13:49
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02H; H02H7/00; H02H7/08; H02H7/0833

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
A protective circuit for a d.c. motor driving a load that may experience excessive increases, such as paper jamming in a paper feeder driven by the motor, comprising: first circuit means connected to the motor for monitoring current flow therethrough and providing a signal representative thereof; transistor-switching means connected in series with the motor for controlling the current flow through the motor; a second circuit means including a bistable multivibrator and RC circuit means connected to inputs of the bistable multivibrator to render the multivibrator monostable and astable, depending upon a signal level applied to the inputs, the multivibrator connected to the transistor-switching means for operating the same; and the first circuit means connected to inputs providing thereto said first signal operating said multivibrator as a monostable multivibrator in response to said first signal in a first range for causing the transistor-switching means to turn the motor on intermittently whenever the multivibrator is in the astable state pursuent to its operation as an astable device and operating the multivibrator as a monostable multivibrator in response to said first signal in a second range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
A protective circuit for a d.c. motor driving a load that may experience excessive increases, such as paper jamming in a paper feeder driven by the motor, comprising: first circuit means connected to the motor for monitoring current flow therethrough and providing a signal representative thereof; transistor-switching means connected in series with the motor for controlling the current flow through the motor; a second circuit means including a bistable multivibrator and RC circuit means connected to inputs of the bistable multivibrator to render the multivibrator monostable and astable, depending upon a signal level applied to the inputs, the multivibrator connected to the transistor-switching means for operating the same; and the first circuit means connected to inputs providing thereto said first signal operating said multivibrator as a monostable multivibrator in response to said first signal in a first range for causing the transistor-switching means to turn the motor on intermittently whenever the multivibrator is in the astable state pursuent to its operation as an astable device and operating the multivibrator as a monostable multivibrator in response to said first signal in a second range.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A circuit as in claim 1, and constructed so that the astable states have different durations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
A circuit as in claim 1, said bistable multivibrator having two input terminals responding to different signal levels and being interconnected by a resistor, one of the input terminals being connected to a capacitor, the other one being resistively connected to the first circuit means, the multivibrator constructed to ground, the other input terminal when in the turn-on state for the switching means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A circuit as in claim 1, the RC circuit means including a charge circuit responding to the signal and a discharge circuit for the charge circuit responding to a state of the multivibrator corresponding to the turn-on state for switching means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4019096A Cited
US4363068A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-06 1987-08-08 1988-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-06 1991-08-08 1992-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-06 1995-08-08 1996-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag