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US4430570A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electron beam exposing apparatus

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1980-12-04
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Granted: 1984-02-07
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Expires: 2000-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract A variable shaping type electron beam exposing apparatus is provided which comprises an electron gun which irradiates an electron beam from the front end of a cathode chip; shaping plates having openings of variable shapes for shaping the electron beam irradiated from the electron gun into the shapes of these openings; and an objective lens for focusing the electron beam passed through the shaping plates into a predetermined shape on a sample. In this apparatus, the cathode chip is made of single-crystal lanthanum hexaboride whose axial orientation is <310>, the front end of it is formed into a circular conical shape, and half the vertical angle of the front end is set to be between 60° and 85°. The maximum area of the image on the sample is between 2 to 50 μm 2 .

Inventors

  • 👤 Tadahiro Takigawa
  • 👤 Isao Sasaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:13
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J1/00; H01J1/02; H01J1/13; H01J1/15; H01J1/16; H01J1/14; H01J1/148; H01J3/00; H01J3/02; H01J3/021; H01J37/00; H01J37/02; H01J37/04; H01J37/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
An electron beam exposing apparatus comprising: an electron gun having a cathode which is made of a single-crystal lanthanum hexaboride and which is shaped into a cone with half the vertical angle being between 60° and 85° such that the spread of the electron beam is kept below a predetermined value, that the luminous intensity of the electron beam is increased while still keeping said spread below said predetermined value and that the current density in a variably shaped aperture is kept uniform; means for heating said cathode at a given temperature to irradiate an electron beam of which a crossover image and an emission pattern are circular; means, including openings of variable shape, for shaping the electron beam irradiated from said cathode into the shapes of the openings; and means for focusing the shaped beam to form a beam spot having an area of 2 to 50 μm 2 on a sample.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
An electron beam exposing apparatus comprising: an electron gun having a cathode which is made of a single-crystal lanthanum hexaboride and which is shaped into a cone with half the vertical angle being between 60° and 85° such that the spread of the electron beam is kept below a predetermined value, that the luminous intensity of the electron beam is increased while still keeping said spread below said predetermined value and that the current density in a variably shaped aperture is kept uniform; means for heating said cathode at a given temperature to irradiate an electron beam of which a crossover image and an emission pattern are circular; means, including openings of variable shape, for shaping the electron beam irradiated from said cathode into the shapes of the openings; and means for focusing the shaped beam to form a beam spot having an area of 2 to 50 μm 2 on a sample.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
An electron beam exposing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the axis of said cathode is oriented toward <100>.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
An electron beam exposing apparatus according to claim 1, in which said cathode is made of a single-crystal lanthanum hexaboride with an impurity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
An electron beam exposing apparatus according to claim 1, in which said cathode is shaped into a circular cone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
An electron beam exposing apparatus according to claim 1, in which said cathode is shaped into a pyramidal cone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
An electron beam exposing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the axis of said cathode is oriented toward <310>.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4055780A Cited
US4054946A Cited
US4193013A Cited
US4137476A Cited
US4182958A Cited
US4258283A Cited
US4243866A Cited
US4346325A Cited
GB2049270B Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-06 1987-08-08 1988-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-06 1991-08-08 1992-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-06 1995-08-08 1996-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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