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US4430504A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silyl ethers, a process for their production and their use as polymerization initiators

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1982-12-10
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Granted: 1984-02-07
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Expires: 2002-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract Silyl ethers obtainable from aryl silyl ketones and mono-, di-, tri- or tetra-chlorosilanes in the presence of base metals are eminently suitable for use as initiators for radical polymerization reactions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Knud Reuter
  • 👤 Rolf Dhein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:23
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F4/00; C08F4/42; C07; C07F; C07F7/00; C07F7/02; C07F7/08; C07F7/18; C07F7/1804

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
Silyl ethers corresponding to the formula: ##STR7## in which R 1 and R 2 represent phenyl, tolyl, p-tert.-butyl phenyl, o- and p-chlorophenyl, 2,4-dichlorophenyl, or m-methoxyphenyl, R 3 to R 8 independently of one another represent methyl, ethyl or phenyl, R 9 represents methyl or A, R 10 and R 11 represent chlorine, methyl or A, R 12 represents a silyl radical corresponding to the formula: ##STR8## and A represents a radical corresponding to the formula: ##STR9## the compounds of the formula II optionally containing the partial structure ##STR10## from one to twenty times.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
Silyl ethers corresponding to the formula: ##STR7## in which R 1 and R 2 represent phenyl, tolyl, p-tert.-butyl phenyl, o- and p-chlorophenyl, 2,4-dichlorophenyl, or m-methoxyphenyl, R 3 to R 8 independently of one another represent methyl, ethyl or phenyl, R 9 represents methyl or A, R 10 and R 11 represent chlorine, methyl or A, R 12 represents a silyl radical corresponding to the formula: ##STR8## and A represents a radical corresponding to the formula: ##STR9## the compounds of the formula II optionally containing the partial structure ##STR10## from one to twenty times.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 183 words
A process for the production of silyl ethers, characterised in that 1 mole of an aryl silyl ketone corresponding to the formula: ##STR11## in which R 1 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined in claim 1, and a substantially equivalent quantity of a base metal are reacted in an inert aprotic solvent at -10° to 70° C. with about 1 mole of a monochloro-organosilane corresponding to the formula R.sup.9 R.sup.10' R.sup.11' SiCl (VII) or with 0.4 to 0.8 mole of a dichloro-organosilane corresponding to the formula R.sup.9 R.sup.10' SiCl.sub.2 (VIII) or with 0.25 to 0.6 mole of a trichloro-organosilane corresponding to the formula R.sup.9 SiCl.sub.3 (IX) or with 0.1 to 0.7 mole of a tetrachlorosilane until the exothermic reaction has ceased, the reaction product is hydrolysed, the organic phase is separated off and the solvent removed under a pressure of from 2 to 6 Torr; R 9 being as defined in claim 9 and R 10' and R 11' representing the same substituents as defined in claim 9 for R 10 and R 11 except for A.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the reaction of the aryl silyl ketone (VI) is carried out at a temperature of -5° to 50° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that 0.5 to 0.6 mole of the dichloro-organosilane (VIII) or 0.3 to 0.4 mole of the trichloro-organosilane (IX) or 0.1 to 0.7 mole of chlorine-containing polyorganosilane or siloxane having a molecular weight of from 150 to 1500 are used per mole of the aryl silyl ketone (VI).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3162663A Cited
GB1156257A Cited
US4251650A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-06 1987-08-08 1988-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-06 1991-08-08 1992-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-06 1995-08-08 1996-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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