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US4430416A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transfer element for sandblast carving

Assignee: Sango Toki Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-06-27
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Granted: 1984-02-07
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Expires: 2000-06-27
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Abstract

Abstract A transfer element for sandblast carving comprising, in order, a flexible substrate, an intermediate resin layer which is strippable from the flexible substrate and is a pressure-sensitive adhesive to an etchable material, and a resist comprising a photocured photosensitive resin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiraku Goto
  • 👤 Tsuneaki Usui
  • 👤 Nobuyasu Kinoshita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 12:42
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24C; B24C1/00; B24C1/08; B24C1/086; B24C1/04; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A transfer element for sandblast carving comprising, in order, a flexible substrate, an intermediate resin layer having a thickness of about 0.001 to about 1 mm which is strippable from the flexible substrate and is a pressure-sensitive adhesive to an etchable material, and a resist having a thickness of about 0.05 to about 5 mm comprising a photocured photosensitive resin, and the relationship of adhesions (a) between the flexible substrate and the intermediate resin layer, (b) between the intermediate resin layer and the resist and (c) between the resist and the etchable material being (a)<(b)<(c).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
A transfer element for sandblast carving comprising, in order, a flexible substrate, an intermediate resin layer having a thickness of about 0.001 to about 1 mm which is strippable from the flexible substrate and is a pressure-sensitive adhesive to an etchable material, and a resist having a thickness of about 0.05 to about 5 mm comprising a photocured photosensitive resin, and the relationship of adhesions (a) between the flexible substrate and the intermediate resin layer, (b) between the intermediate resin layer and the resist and (c) between the resist and the etchable material being (a)<(b)<(c).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The transfer element of claim 1, wherein the flexible substrate has a thickness of about 0.02 to about 1 mm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The transfer element of claim 2, wherein the flexible substrate is a plastic sheet selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and cellulose acetate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The transfer element of claim 1, wherein the resist is provided with an adhesive layer thereon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The transfer element of claim 1, wherein the intermediate resin layer comprises an acrylic resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The transfer element of claim 1, wherein the entire surface of the transfer element at its resist side is provided with a strippable protective film thereon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The transfer element of claim 6, wherein the protective film has a thickness of about 0.01 to about 0.2 mm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 158 words
A process for sandblast carving which comprises: (i) printing a photo positive design on the photosensitive resin layer of an element comprising, in order, a flexible substrate, an intermediate resin layer which is strippable from the flexible substrate and is a pressure-sensitive adhesive to an etchable material, and a photosensitive resin layer, (ii) removing unexposed portions of the photosensitive resin layer to form a transfer element for sandblast carving comprising, in order, the flexible substrate, the intermediate resin layer and a resist of the photocured photosensitive resin, (iii) closely contacting the resist and the intermediate resin layer of the transfer element with the surface of the etchable material, (iv) stripping the flexible substrate from the intermediate resin layer, and (v) conducting sandblast operation, wherein the relationship of adhesions (a) between the flexible substrate and the intermediate resin layer, (b) between the intermediate resin layer and the resist and (c) between the resist and the etchable material being (a)<(b)<(c).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 158 words
A process for sandblast carving which comprises: (i) printing a photo positive design on the photosensitive resin layer of an element comprising, in order, a flexible substrate, an intermediate resin layer which is strippable from the flexible substrate and is a pressure-sensitive adhesive to an etchable material, and a photosensitive resin layer, (ii) removing unexposed portions of the photosensitive resin layer to form a transfer element for sandblast carving comprising, in order, the flexible substrate, the intermediate resin layer and a resist of the photocured photosensitive resin, (iii) closely contacting the resist and the intermediate resin layer of the transfer element with the surface of the etchable material, (iv) stripping the flexible substrate from the intermediate resin layer, and (v) conducting sandblast operation, wherein the relationship of adhesions (a) between the flexible substrate and the intermediate resin layer, (b) between the intermediate resin layer and the resist and (c) between the resist and the etchable material being (a)<(b)<(c).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2094025A Cited
US2292996A Cited
US2544905A Cited
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US3295263A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-06 1987-08-08 1988-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-06 1991-08-08 1992-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-06 1995-08-08 1996-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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