US4429766A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ladder consisting of sliding sections
Assignee: ANDRAL Corp WILLIAMSVILLE NY CORP 5792 MAIN ST WILLIAMSVILLE NY 14221
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Filing: 1982-09-13
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Granted: 1984-02-07
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Expires: 2002-09-13
Abstract
Abstract A sliding section ladder, comprising sections of varying widths made up of u-shaped modules, comprising a base and upright sections, each module being smaller in width than the one immediately before it, the outer sides of the smaller module backing into the inside of the immediately larger module, whereby the base and upright sections of the u-configuration of the smaller module are adjacent to the u-shaped base and upright sections of the larger module when said ladder is in a closed position.
Inventors
- 👤 D. Salvador Alimbau Marques
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 07:56
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06C; E06C1/00; E06C1/02; E06C1/04; E06C1/08; E06C1/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
107 words
A new sliding section ladder, comprising sections of varying widths made up of u-shaped modules, comprising a base and upright sections, each module being smaller in width than the one immediately before it, the outer sides of the smaller module backing into the inside of the immediately larger module, whereby the base and upright sections of the u-configuration of the smaller module are adjacent to the u-shaped base and upright sections of the larger module when said ladder is in a closed position and wherein said base sections decrease in width as they approach the top of said ladder when said ladder is in an open position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
107 words
A new sliding section ladder, comprising sections of varying widths made up of u-shaped modules, comprising a base and upright sections, each module being smaller in width than the one immediately before it, the outer sides of the smaller module backing into the inside of the immediately larger module, whereby the base and upright sections of the u-configuration of the smaller module are adjacent to the u-shaped base and upright sections of the larger module when said ladder is in a closed position and wherein said base sections decrease in width as they approach the top of said ladder when said ladder is in an open position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein the bottom outside portion of said u-shaped module has a male attaching element adapted to mate with a female receiving element located in the next adjacent module.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein the upright sliding sections are provided on one surface with a projecting portion adapted to fit and slide in a recessed portion of the upright section in the next adjacent module.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein said bases of each module are located in the extreme distant position away from the base section of the next adjacent module, when the ladder is in the open position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein said base sections decline in width as the u-shaped modules approach the top of said ladder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein said base sections of said u-shaped modules increase in width as said modules approach the bottom of said ladder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein when in said closed position resemble a series of u-shaped elements each positioned substantially within the next adjacent u-shaped element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
37 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein when in an open position resemble a series of u-shaped elements, wherein the base portion of the u is locked into the upright sections of said u closest to the top.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
122 words
A collapsible ladder comprising U-shaped modules of varying size, said modules comprising a base-rung portion and two vertical sections, said modules decreasing in size as they approach the top of said collapsible ladder, wherein the smallest in size is the uppermost module, and the largest in size is the lowermost module, each module except for said lowermost module being movably positioned within the next adjacent larger module, said smaller movable modules slidably connected at their outside vertical sections to the inside vertical sections of said next adjacent larger module and wherein the bottom of said base-rung portions of said smaller modules are adjacent to the top of said base-rung portions of said larger modules when said ladder is in a closed position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
122 words
A collapsible ladder comprising U-shaped modules of varying size, said modules comprising a base-rung portion and two vertical sections, said modules decreasing in size as they approach the top of said collapsible ladder, wherein the smallest in size is the uppermost module, and the largest in size is the lowermost module, each module except for said lowermost module being movably positioned within the next adjacent larger module, said smaller movable modules slidably connected at their outside vertical sections to the inside vertical sections of said next adjacent larger module and wherein the bottom of said base-rung portions of said smaller modules are adjacent to the top of said base-rung portions of said larger modules when said ladder is in a closed position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
37 words
The ladder of claim 9 wherein said vertical sliding sections are provided on one surface with a projecting portion adapted to fit and mate with a recessed portion of the vertical section in the next adjacent module.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
The ladder of claim 9 wherein said modules comprise in their lower portions a locking element adapted to mate with and lock into a corresponding mating element in the next adjacent module.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
40 words
The ladder of claim 9 wherein each of said vertical and said base-rung portions of the smaller modules are immediately adjacent to the corresponding sections in the next adjacent module when said ladder is in the closed or collapsed position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
The ladder of claim 9 wherein when in a collapsed position resemble a plurality of U-shaped elements each positioned substantially within the inner periphery of the next adjacent larger module.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
42 words
The ladder of claim 9 wherein when in an extended or open position resemble a plurality of U-shaped elements wherein the lower section of the smaller U is locked into the upper section of said vertical portion of the larger adjacent U.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-06 | 1987-08-08 | 1988-02-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-06 | 1991-08-08 | 1992-02-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-06 | 1995-08-08 | 1996-02-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |