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US4429766A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ladder consisting of sliding sections

Assignee: ANDRAL Corp WILLIAMSVILLE NY CORP 5792 MAIN ST WILLIAMSVILLE NY 14221
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Filing: 1982-09-13
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Granted: 1984-02-07
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Expires: 2002-09-13
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Abstract

Abstract A sliding section ladder, comprising sections of varying widths made up of u-shaped modules, comprising a base and upright sections, each module being smaller in width than the one immediately before it, the outer sides of the smaller module backing into the inside of the immediately larger module, whereby the base and upright sections of the u-configuration of the smaller module are adjacent to the u-shaped base and upright sections of the larger module when said ladder is in a closed position.

Inventors

  • 👤 D. Salvador Alimbau Marques

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 07:56
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06C; E06C1/00; E06C1/02; E06C1/04; E06C1/08; E06C1/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A new sliding section ladder, comprising sections of varying widths made up of u-shaped modules, comprising a base and upright sections, each module being smaller in width than the one immediately before it, the outer sides of the smaller module backing into the inside of the immediately larger module, whereby the base and upright sections of the u-configuration of the smaller module are adjacent to the u-shaped base and upright sections of the larger module when said ladder is in a closed position and wherein said base sections decrease in width as they approach the top of said ladder when said ladder is in an open position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A new sliding section ladder, comprising sections of varying widths made up of u-shaped modules, comprising a base and upright sections, each module being smaller in width than the one immediately before it, the outer sides of the smaller module backing into the inside of the immediately larger module, whereby the base and upright sections of the u-configuration of the smaller module are adjacent to the u-shaped base and upright sections of the larger module when said ladder is in a closed position and wherein said base sections decrease in width as they approach the top of said ladder when said ladder is in an open position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein the bottom outside portion of said u-shaped module has a male attaching element adapted to mate with a female receiving element located in the next adjacent module.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein the upright sliding sections are provided on one surface with a projecting portion adapted to fit and slide in a recessed portion of the upright section in the next adjacent module.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein said bases of each module are located in the extreme distant position away from the base section of the next adjacent module, when the ladder is in the open position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein said base sections decline in width as the u-shaped modules approach the top of said ladder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein said base sections of said u-shaped modules increase in width as said modules approach the bottom of said ladder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein when in said closed position resemble a series of u-shaped elements each positioned substantially within the next adjacent u-shaped element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein when in an open position resemble a series of u-shaped elements, wherein the base portion of the u is locked into the upright sections of said u closest to the top.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 122 words
A collapsible ladder comprising U-shaped modules of varying size, said modules comprising a base-rung portion and two vertical sections, said modules decreasing in size as they approach the top of said collapsible ladder, wherein the smallest in size is the uppermost module, and the largest in size is the lowermost module, each module except for said lowermost module being movably positioned within the next adjacent larger module, said smaller movable modules slidably connected at their outside vertical sections to the inside vertical sections of said next adjacent larger module and wherein the bottom of said base-rung portions of said smaller modules are adjacent to the top of said base-rung portions of said larger modules when said ladder is in a closed position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 122 words
A collapsible ladder comprising U-shaped modules of varying size, said modules comprising a base-rung portion and two vertical sections, said modules decreasing in size as they approach the top of said collapsible ladder, wherein the smallest in size is the uppermost module, and the largest in size is the lowermost module, each module except for said lowermost module being movably positioned within the next adjacent larger module, said smaller movable modules slidably connected at their outside vertical sections to the inside vertical sections of said next adjacent larger module and wherein the bottom of said base-rung portions of said smaller modules are adjacent to the top of said base-rung portions of said larger modules when said ladder is in a closed position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The ladder of claim 9 wherein said vertical sliding sections are provided on one surface with a projecting portion adapted to fit and mate with a recessed portion of the vertical section in the next adjacent module.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
The ladder of claim 9 wherein said modules comprise in their lower portions a locking element adapted to mate with and lock into a corresponding mating element in the next adjacent module.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The ladder of claim 9 wherein each of said vertical and said base-rung portions of the smaller modules are immediately adjacent to the corresponding sections in the next adjacent module when said ladder is in the closed or collapsed position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
The ladder of claim 9 wherein when in a collapsed position resemble a plurality of U-shaped elements each positioned substantially within the inner periphery of the next adjacent larger module.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 42 words
The ladder of claim 9 wherein when in an extended or open position resemble a plurality of U-shaped elements wherein the lower section of the smaller U is locked into the upper section of said vertical portion of the larger adjacent U.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US595453A Cited
US1712942A Cited
US2542398A Cited
US2534202A Cited
US2874887A Cited
US2993561A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-06 1987-08-08 1988-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-06 1991-08-08 1992-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-06 1995-08-08 1996-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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