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US4428727A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Burner for solid fuels

Assignee: Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
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Filing: 1981-07-20
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Granted: 1984-01-31
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Expires: 2001-07-20
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Abstract

Abstract A burner for introducing a suspension of solid fuel particles into a combustion chamber which includes a tubular conduit arranged to receive the suspension therethrough, and flow diverting means positioned at the discharge end of the conduit, and subdividing the cross section of the discharge end into a plurality of discharge openings. The burner may include a centrally disposed conduit which is coaxial with and surrounded by the tubular conduit, and an outer conduit surrounding the tubular conduit and coaxial therewith. The flow diverting means can be positioned at various positions between the respective conduits, to create a turbulent suspension of particles in the primary air stream, creating an aspirating effect for drawing secondary air into the burner along with the turbulent suspension of solid fuel particles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Herbert Deussner
  • 👤 Horst Herchenbach
  • 👤 Hubert Ramesohl
  • 👤 Wolfgang Breidenstein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:09
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23D; F23D1/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 176 words
A burner for introducing a suspension of solid fuel particles into a combustion chamber which comprises: a centrally disposed conduit, an intermediate pipe surrounding said centrally disposed conduit and concentric therewith, a plurality of swirl generating inserts disposed at the forward end of said burner between the inner wall of said intermediate pipe and the outer wall of said centrally disposed conduit, the spaces between said inserts providing a plurality of discharge openings between the outer wall of said centrally disposed conduit and the inside wall of said intermediate pipe, a tubular conduit concentric with both said centrally disposed conduit and said intermediate pipe and surrounding the same, a ring disposed at the forward end of said tubular conduit having an annular gap therein, and an outer tube concentric with said centrally disposed conduit, said intermediate pipe and said tubular conduit, said outer tube having a plurality of spaced discharge openings thereabout circumscribing said ring, said intermediate pipe being displaceable longitudinally along the axis of said outer tube to vary the discharge through said annular gap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 176 words
A burner for introducing a suspension of solid fuel particles into a combustion chamber which comprises: a centrally disposed conduit, an intermediate pipe surrounding said centrally disposed conduit and concentric therewith, a plurality of swirl generating inserts disposed at the forward end of said burner between the inner wall of said intermediate pipe and the outer wall of said centrally disposed conduit, the spaces between said inserts providing a plurality of discharge openings between the outer wall of said centrally disposed conduit and the inside wall of said intermediate pipe, a tubular conduit concentric with both said centrally disposed conduit and said intermediate pipe and surrounding the same, a ring disposed at the forward end of said tubular conduit having an annular gap therein, and an outer tube concentric with said centrally disposed conduit, said intermediate pipe and said tubular conduit, said outer tube having a plurality of spaced discharge openings thereabout circumscribing said ring, said intermediate pipe being displaceable longitudinally along the axis of said outer tube to vary the discharge through said annular gap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A burner according to claim 1 in which both said annular gap and said spaced discharge openings are slightly divergent from the longitudinal axis of said outer tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE1551807C Cited
DE1052046B Cited
DE1118917B Cited
US3669628A Cited
DE2905746A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-30 1987-08-01 1988-01-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-30 1991-08-01 1992-01-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-30 1995-08-01 1996-01-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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