US4427681A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Thixotropic compositions easily convertible to pourable liquids
Assignee: Richardson Vicks Inc
•
Filing: 1982-09-16
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Granted: 1984-01-24
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Expires: 2002-09-16
Abstract
Abstract Compositions employing titanium dioxide as an opacifying agent and which are thixotropic gels easily convertible to pourable liquids with moderate shaking are provided by employing Avicel® RC-591 as the suspending agent for the composition.
Inventors
- 👤 Mayank V. Munshi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 18:56
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/0087; A61K9/0095; A61K47/00; A61K47/02; A61K47/30; A61K47/36; A61K47/38
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
69 words
An aqueous vehicle composition comprising water and (a) from about 1% to about 3% weight/volume of a suspendeding agent consisting of about 89% weight microcrystalline cellulose gel blended with about 11 weight percent sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and (b) from about 0.01% to about 0.5% weight/volume titanium dioxide, which composition is a thixotropic gel on standing but is easily convertable to a pourable liquid upon moderate shaking for about five seconds.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
69 words
An aqueous vehicle composition comprising water and (a) from about 1% to about 3% weight/volume of a suspendeding agent consisting of about 89% weight microcrystalline cellulose gel blended with about 11 weight percent sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and (b) from about 0.01% to about 0.5% weight/volume titanium dioxide, which composition is a thixotropic gel on standing but is easily convertable to a pourable liquid upon moderate shaking for about five seconds.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
A composition of claim 1 wherein the suspending agent is present in an amount of from about 1% to about 2% weight/volume and the titanium dioxide is present in an amount of from about 0.025% to about 0.1% weight/volume.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A composition of claim 2 wherein the suspending agent is present in an amount of about 11/2% weight/volume and the titanium dioxide is present in an amount of about 0.1% weight/volume.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
A composition of claim 1 having a viscosity upon standing measured at 25° C. of from about 6,000 to about 8,000 cps and, after moderate shaking for about five seconds, a viscosity at 25° C. of from about 300 to about 800 cps.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
A composition of claim 2 having a viscosity upon standing measured at 25° C. of from about 6,000 to about 8,000 cps and, after moderate shaking for about five seconds, a viscosity at 25° C. of from about 300 to about 800 cps.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
43 words
A composition of claim 3 having a viscosity upon standing measured at 25° C. of from about 6,000 to about 8,000 cps and, after moderate shaking for about five seconds, a viscosity at 25° C. of from about 300 to about 800 cps.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
A composition of claim 1 which is a cough/sore throat liquid composition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
A composition of claim 1 which is a throat coating cough medicine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
85 words
A composition of claim 1 comprising the following composition. ______________________________________
Ingredients Amount/15 ml Dose
______________________________________
Dextromethorphan HBr 15.0 mg
Acetaminophen 650.0 mg
Sugar 15.3 g
Microcrystalline Cellulose and
375.0 mg
Sodium CMC (Avicel ® RC-591, FMC)
Sodium Citrate, Hydrous 156.6 mg
Citric Acid, Anhydrous 101.4 mg
Sodium Benzoate 30.0 mg
Sorbitol Solution 600.0 mg
Glycerine 600.0 mg
Titanium dioxide 30.0 mg
Propylene Glycol 3.6 g
Alcohol, 95% (abs) 3.0 ml
Flavorant 10.35 mg
Menthol 36.0 mg
Colorant 0.72 mg
Water, Purified, q.s. 30.0 ml
______________________________________
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
81 words
A composition of claim 1 comprising the following composition: ______________________________________
Ingredients Amount/15 ml Dose
______________________________________
Guaifenesin 200.0 mg
Sugar 7.65 g
Microcrystalline Cellulose and
187.5 mg
Sodium CMC (Avicel ® RC-591, FMC)
Sodium Citrate, Hydrous 78.3 mg
Citric Acid, Anhydrous 50.7 mg
Sodium Benzoate 15.0 mg
Sorbitol Solution 300.0 mg
Glycerin 300.0 mg
Titanium dioxide 15.0 mg
Propylene Glycol 1.8 g
Alcohol, 95% (abs) 1.5 ml
Flavorants 15.0 μl
Menthol 12.0 mg
Colorants 3.75 mg
Water, Purified, q.s. 15.0 ml.
______________________________________
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
89 words
A composition of claim 1 comprising the following composition: ______________________________________
Ingredients Amount/30 ml Dose
______________________________________
Dextromethorpham HBr 10.0 mg
Acetaminophen 480.0 mg
Sugar 15.3 g
Microcrystalline Cellulose and
375.0 mg
Sodium CMC (Avicel ® RC-591, FMC)
Sodium Citrate, Hydrous 156.6 mg
Citric Acid, Anhydrous 101.4 mg
Sodium Benzoate 30.0 mg
Sodium Saccharin 12.0 mg
Sorbitol Solution 600.0 mg
Glycerin 600.0 mg
Titanium dioxide 30.0 mg
Propylene Glycol 4.5 g
Alcohol, 95% (abs) 2.25 ml
Flavorant 0.0375 ml
Menthol 12.0 mg
Colorant 0.60 mg
Water, Purified, q.s. 30.0 ml.
______________________________________
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
82 words
A composition of claim 1 comprising the following composition: ______________________________________
Ingredients Amount/15 ml Dose
______________________________________
Dextromethorphan HBr 30.0 mg
Sugar 7.65 g
Microcrystalline Cellulose and
187.5 mg
Sodium CMC (Avicel ® RC-591, FMC)
Sodium Citrate, Hydrous 78.3 mg
Citric Acid, Anhydrous 50.7 mg
Sodium Benzoate 15.0 mg
Sorbitol Solution 300.0 mg
Glycerin 300.0 mg
Titanium dioxide 15.0 mg
Propylene Glycol 1.8 g
Alcohol, 95% (abs) 1.5 ml
Flavorant 37.5 μl
Menthol 12.0 mg
Colorant 3.0 mg
Water, Purified, q.s. 15.0 ml.
______________________________________
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
89 words
A composition of claim 1 comprising the following composition: ______________________________________
Ingredients Amount/15 ml Dose
______________________________________
Guaifenesin 200.0 mg
Phenylpropanolamine HCl 37.5 mg
Dextromethorphan HBr 20.0 mg
Sugar 7.65 g
Microcrystalline Cellulose and
187.5 mg
Sodium CMC (Avicel ® RC-591, FMC)
Sodium Citrate, Hydrous 300.0 mg
Citric Acid, Anhydrous 3.5 mg
Sodium Benzoate 15.0 mg
Sorbitol Solution 300.0 mg
Glycerin 300.0 mg
Titanium dioxide 15.0 mg
Propylene Glycol 1.8 g
Alcohol, 95% (abs) 1.5 ml
Flavorant 15.0 μl
Menthol 12.0 mg
Colorants 1.53 mg
Water, Purified, q.s. 15.0 ml.
______________________________________
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
90 words
A composition of claim 1 comprising the following composition: ______________________________________
Ingredients Amount/15 ml Dose
______________________________________
Phenylpropanolamine HCl 37.5 mg
Dextromethorphan HBr 20.0 mg
Doxylamine Succinate 7.5 mg
Sugar 7.65 g
Microcrystalline Cellulose and
187.5 mg
Sodium CMC (Avicel ® RC-591, FMC)
Sodium Citrate, Hydrous 300.0 mg
Citric Acid, Anhydrous 3.5 mg
Sodium Benzoate 15.0 mg
Sorbitol Solution 300.0 mg
Glycerin 300.0 mg
Titanium dioxide 15.0 mg
Propylene Glycol 1.8 g
Alcohol, 95% (abs) 1.5 ml
Flavorant 37.5 μl
Menthol 12.0 mg
Colorant 0.3 mg
Water, Purified, q.s. 15.0 ml.
______________________________________
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
86 words
A composition of claim 1 comprising the following composition: ______________________________________
Ingredients Amount/15 ml Dose
______________________________________
Dextromethorphan HBr 15.0 mg
Doxylamine Succinate 7.5 mg
Sugar 7.65 g
Microcrystalline Cellulose and
187.5 mg
Sodium CMC (Avicel ® RC-591, FMC)
Sodium Citrate, Hydrous 78.3 mg
Citric Acid, Anhydrous 15.0 mg
Sodium Benzoate 15.0 mg
Sorbitol Solution 300.0 mg
Glycerin 300.0 mg
Titanium dioxide 15.0 mg
Propylene Glycol 2.25 g
Alcohol, 95% (abs) 1.5 ml
Menthol 11.25 mg
Flavorants 8.0 mg
Colorant 0.054 mg
Water, Purified, q.s. 15.0 ml.
______________________________________
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
89 words
A composition of claim 1 comprising the following composition: ______________________________________
Ingredients Amount/15 ml Dose
______________________________________
Guaifenesin 200.0 mg
Phenylpropanolamine HCl 25.0 mg
Dextromethorphan HBr 20.0 mg
Microcrystalline Cellulose and
187.5 mg
Sodium CMC (Avicel ® RC-591, FMC)
Sodium Citrate, Hydrous 300.0 mg
Citric Acid, Anhydrous 3.5 mg
Sodium Benzoate 15.0 mg
Sorbitol Solution 300.0 mg
Glycerin 300.0 mg
Titanium dioxide 15.0 mg
Propylene Glycol 2.25 g
Alcohol, 95% (abs) 1.5 ml
Flavorant 25.5 μl
Menthol 18.0 mg
Colorant 3.0 mg
Sugar 10.2 g
Water, Purified, q.s. 15.0 ml.
______________________________________
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-01-23 | 1987-07-25 | 1988-01-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-01-23 | 1991-07-25 | 1992-01-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-01-23 | 1995-07-25 | 1996-01-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |