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US4427379A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat treatment fixture

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-04-05
•
Granted: 1984-01-24
•
Expires: 2002-04-05
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Abstract

Abstract An improved heat treatment fixture is disclosed formed in a tubular frame network structure composed of mating plural cylindrical tubings segments and cast couplings which are interconnected by pins to permit moderate movement within the frame network structure during the heat treatment process, and thereby. relieve thermal stresses developed within a fixture. The tubing frame network structure renders the fixture lightweight and is adapted to permit multiple fixtures to be rapidly linked together in an end to end orientation to vary the size and capacity of the fixture. The fixture is further constructed to allow rapid repair by the end user to prolong the useful life of the fixture and includes a part tray which is replaceable directly within the field.

Inventors

  • 👤 Reginald F. Duran
  • 👤 Jack Brass

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 01:41
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62B; B62B3/00; C; C21; C21D; C21D9/00; C21D9/0006; C21D9/0025; F; F27; F27D; F27D3/00; F27D3/12; F27D3/123

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
An improved heat treatment fixture for use in a heat treatment process, comprising: a plurality of elongate members; a plurality of couplings, each said coupling being cast as a single piece having a plurality of passages therein, each said passage being formed to receive an end of at least one of said plurality of elongate members to assemble said plurality of elongate members into a frame structure; means carried by said frame structure for supporting parts desired to be heat treated thereon; and means for interconnecting said plurality of elongate members to said plurality of couplings to permit moderate movement of said plurality of elongate members relative to said plurality of couplings in response to thermal expansion encountered during the heat treatment process.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
An improved heat treatment fixture for use in a heat treatment process, comprising: a plurality of elongate members; a plurality of couplings, each said coupling being cast as a single piece having a plurality of passages therein, each said passage being formed to receive an end of at least one of said plurality of elongate members to assemble said plurality of elongate members into a frame structure; means carried by said frame structure for supporting parts desired to be heat treated thereon; and means for interconnecting said plurality of elongate members to said plurality of couplings to permit moderate movement of said plurality of elongate members relative to said plurality of couplings in response to thermal expansion encountered during the heat treatment process.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The improved heat treatment fixture of claim 1 wherein said interconnecting means comprises a plurality of deformable pins, each of said deformable pins being insertable through a respective one of said plurality of couplings and said plurality of elongate members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The improved heat treatment fixture of claim 2 wherein said plurality of elongate members comprise a plurality of tubular elongate members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improved heat treatment fixture of claim 3 wherein said supporting means comprises a wire screen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The improved heat treatment fixture of claim 4 wheren said wire screen is mounted to a tray fixture.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 83 words
The improved heat treatment fixture of claim 5 including a tray hold down member for removably mounting said wire screen and said tray frame to said frame structure said tray hold down member including: an elongate member slidable within a passage in one of said couplings, a leg portion extending over said wire screen, and pin means for connecting the elongate member of said hold down member in the passage in said support coupling to mount said wire screen to said tray frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The improved heat treatment fixture of claim 2 wherein said plurality of elongate members and said plurality of couplings are formed of a nickel alloy.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The improved heat treatment fixture of claim 7 wherein said plurality of couplings are formed of a cast nickel alloy.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The improved heat treatment fixture of claim 7 wherein said plurality of elongate members are each formed having a cylindrical tubular cross-section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 294 words
A fixture for supporting articles in a heat treatment process, comprising: a plurality of elongate members; a plurality of wheel couplings, each said wheel coupling being cast as a single piece and formed to have three mutually perpendicular passages therein, each said passage being configured for receiving one end of one of said elongate members for assembling said plurality of elongate members into a support frame structure, each of said wheel corner couplings, including a pair of integrally cast legs for mounting a wheel and axle thereto; a tray frame for mounting on said frame structure; a layer of wire mesh mounted to said tray frame; a first support coupling connected between a pair of said elongate members on a first side of said support frame, said first support coupling being cast as a single piece and including a plurality of passages therein; a first tray hold down member having an elongate portion for insertion into one of the passages within said first support coupling; means for removably mounting said elongate portion of said first hold down member in the passage in said first support coupling to secure a first side of said tray frame to said support frame; a second support coupling connected between a second pair of said elongate members in a second side of said support frame, said second support coupling being casted as a single piece and including a plurality of passages therein; a second tray hold down member having an elongate portion for insertion into one of the passages in said second support coupling; and means for removably mounting the elongate portion of said second hold down member in the passage in said second support coupling to secure a second side of said tray frame to said support frame.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 294 words
A fixture for supporting articles in a heat treatment process, comprising: a plurality of elongate members; a plurality of wheel couplings, each said wheel coupling being cast as a single piece and formed to have three mutually perpendicular passages therein, each said passage being configured for receiving one end of one of said elongate members for assembling said plurality of elongate members into a support frame structure, each of said wheel corner couplings, including a pair of integrally cast legs for mounting a wheel and axle thereto; a tray frame for mounting on said frame structure; a layer of wire mesh mounted to said tray frame; a first support coupling connected between a pair of said elongate members on a first side of said support frame, said first support coupling being cast as a single piece and including a plurality of passages therein; a first tray hold down member having an elongate portion for insertion into one of the passages within said first support coupling; means for removably mounting said elongate portion of said first hold down member in the passage in said first support coupling to secure a first side of said tray frame to said support frame; a second support coupling connected between a second pair of said elongate members in a second side of said support frame, said second support coupling being casted as a single piece and including a plurality of passages therein; a second tray hold down member having an elongate portion for insertion into one of the passages in said second support coupling; and means for removably mounting the elongate portion of said second hold down member in the passage in said second support coupling to secure a second side of said tray frame to said support frame.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 103 words
The fixture of claim 10, wherein said tray frame comprises: a plurality of interconnected tubular members having a plurality of apertures therein, said wire mesh screen overlapping said apertures; a plurality of washers having apertures alined with the apertures of said tray frame, said washers including projections for engaging said wire mesh screen to retain said wire mesh screen against movement relative to said tray frame; and a plurality of pins for mounting through the apertures in said washers and the apertures in said tray frame to retain said washers and said wire mesh screen in a predetermined position upon said tray frame.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1966751A Cited
US1968273A Cited
US2176072A Cited
FR1057333A Cited
US2882032A Cited
US3739921A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-23 1987-07-25 1988-01-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-23 1991-07-25 1992-01-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-23 1995-07-25 1996-01-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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