US4427278A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Flash photography system and electronic flash device for use in the system
Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-10-04
•
Granted: 1984-01-24
•
Expires: 2002-10-04
Abstract
Abstract A flash photography system includes an electronic flash device capable of light measurement for automatic flash light control and a camera capable of automatic shutter speed control at a daylight photography mode and at a flash photography mode. The flash device generates a flash readiness signal and a flash light control termination signal at a common terminal for the transmission of these signals to the camera through a corresponding common terminal, wherein these signals cause the camera to effect the automatic shutter speed control at the flash photography mode. The camera generates an interrupting signal at the corresponding terminal in response to a camera release operation and the electronic flash device interrupts the generation of the flash light control termination signal in response to the interrupting signal. In indicator which makes an indication in response to the flash readiness signal and the flash light control termination signal respectively is also provided in the camera.
Inventors
- 👤 Tokuji Ishida
- 👤 Hiroshi Hosomizu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 18:00
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/05; G03B7/00; G03B7/16; G03B2215/00; G03B2215/05
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
330 words
A flash photography system including an electronic flash device and a camera, said electronic flash device comprising; a flash tube; a main capacitor storing electricity for firing said flash tube; a trigger means for initiating firing of said flash tube; a light receiving means for receiving light reflected from an object or a scene; an automatic flash light control means for generating a stop signal for stopping the firing of said flash tube when integration of the light received by said light receiving means reaches a predetermined level; a detection means for generating a detection signal when said main capacitor is charged to a predetermined level; a flash readiness signal generating means for generating a flash readiness signal in response to said detection signal; a flash light control termination signal generating means for generating a flash light control termination signal in response to said stop signal for a given period of time; and a terminal connected to said flash readiness signal generating means and said flash light control termination signal generating means for transmission of said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal, said camera comprising: a terminal connectable to said terminal of said electronic flash device; an automatic exposure control means capable of automatic shutter speed control in a daylight photography mode and a flash photography mode, said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal, when transmitted to said terminal of said camera, causing said automatic exposure control means to effect automatic shutter speed control in the flash photography mode; and a flash light control termination signal interrupting means for generating an interrupting signal at said terminal of said camera in response to a camera release operation, wherein said electronic flash device further comprises a control means for causing said flash light control termination signal generating means to interrupt the generation of said flash light control termination signal in response to said interrupting signal transmitted to said terminal of said electronic flash device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
330 words
A flash photography system including an electronic flash device and a camera, said electronic flash device comprising; a flash tube; a main capacitor storing electricity for firing said flash tube; a trigger means for initiating firing of said flash tube; a light receiving means for receiving light reflected from an object or a scene; an automatic flash light control means for generating a stop signal for stopping the firing of said flash tube when integration of the light received by said light receiving means reaches a predetermined level; a detection means for generating a detection signal when said main capacitor is charged to a predetermined level; a flash readiness signal generating means for generating a flash readiness signal in response to said detection signal; a flash light control termination signal generating means for generating a flash light control termination signal in response to said stop signal for a given period of time; and a terminal connected to said flash readiness signal generating means and said flash light control termination signal generating means for transmission of said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal, said camera comprising: a terminal connectable to said terminal of said electronic flash device; an automatic exposure control means capable of automatic shutter speed control in a daylight photography mode and a flash photography mode, said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal, when transmitted to said terminal of said camera, causing said automatic exposure control means to effect automatic shutter speed control in the flash photography mode; and a flash light control termination signal interrupting means for generating an interrupting signal at said terminal of said camera in response to a camera release operation, wherein said electronic flash device further comprises a control means for causing said flash light control termination signal generating means to interrupt the generation of said flash light control termination signal in response to said interrupting signal transmitted to said terminal of said electronic flash device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
A flash photography system as defined in claim 1, wherein said camera further comprises an indication means for indicating said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A flash photography system as defined in claim 2, wherein said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal are distinguishably different in frequency, and wherein said indication means includes a single indicating element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
75 words
A flash photography system as defined in claim 1, wherein said camera further comprises a synchronous switch closed in synchronization with shutter full opening, and a terminal connected to said synchronous switch, and wherein said electronic flash device further comprises a terminal connectable to said terminal connected to said trigger means and said synchronous switch so that the closure of said synchronous switch causes said trigger means to initiate the firing of said flash tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
285 words
A flash photography system including an electronic flash device and a camera, said electronic flash device comprising; a flash tube; a main capacitor storing electricity for firing said flash tube; a trigger means for initiating firing of said flash tube; a light receiving means for receiving light reflected from an object or a scene; an automatic flash light control means for generating a stop signal for stopping the firing of said flash tube when integration of the light received by said light receiving means reaches a predetermined level; a detection means for generating a detection signal when said main capacitor is charged to a predetermined level; a flash readiness signal generating means for generating a flash readiness signal in response to said detection signal; a flash light control termination signal generating means for generating a flash light control termination signal in response to said stop signal for a given period of time; and a terminal connected to said flash readiness signal generating means and said flash light control termination signal generating means for transmission of said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal, said camera comprising: a terminal connectable to said terminal of said electronic flash device; an indication means for indicating in response to said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal; and a flash light control termination signal interrupting means for generating an interrupting signal at said terminal of said camera, wherein said electronic flash device further comprises a control means for causing said flash light control termination signal generating means to interrupt the generation of said flash light control termination signal in response to said interrupting signal transmitted to said terminal of said electronic flash device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
285 words
A flash photography system including an electronic flash device and a camera, said electronic flash device comprising; a flash tube; a main capacitor storing electricity for firing said flash tube; a trigger means for initiating firing of said flash tube; a light receiving means for receiving light reflected from an object or a scene; an automatic flash light control means for generating a stop signal for stopping the firing of said flash tube when integration of the light received by said light receiving means reaches a predetermined level; a detection means for generating a detection signal when said main capacitor is charged to a predetermined level; a flash readiness signal generating means for generating a flash readiness signal in response to said detection signal; a flash light control termination signal generating means for generating a flash light control termination signal in response to said stop signal for a given period of time; and a terminal connected to said flash readiness signal generating means and said flash light control termination signal generating means for transmission of said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal, said camera comprising: a terminal connectable to said terminal of said electronic flash device; an indication means for indicating in response to said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal; and a flash light control termination signal interrupting means for generating an interrupting signal at said terminal of said camera, wherein said electronic flash device further comprises a control means for causing said flash light control termination signal generating means to interrupt the generation of said flash light control termination signal in response to said interrupting signal transmitted to said terminal of said electronic flash device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
238 words
An electronic flash device comprising: a flash tube; a main capacitor storing electricity for firing said flash tube; a trigger means for initiating firing of said flash tube; a light receiving means for receiving light reflected from an object or a scene; an automatic flash light control means connected to said light receiving means for generating a stop signal for stopping firing of said flash tube when integration of the light received by said light receiving means reaches a predetermined level; a detection means for generating a detection signal when said main capacitor is charged to a predetermined level; a flash readiness signal generating means for generating a flash readiness signal in response to said detection signal for a given period of time; a flash light control termination signal generating means for generating a flash light control termination signal in response to said stop signal for a given period of time; a first terminal connected to said flash readiness signal generating means and said flash light control termination signal generating means for transmission of said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal from said electronic flash device; and a first control means for causing said flash light control termination signal generating means to interrupt the generation of said flash light control termination signal when a potential at said terminal is changed to a predetermined level during the generation of said flash light control termination signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
238 words
An electronic flash device comprising: a flash tube; a main capacitor storing electricity for firing said flash tube; a trigger means for initiating firing of said flash tube; a light receiving means for receiving light reflected from an object or a scene; an automatic flash light control means connected to said light receiving means for generating a stop signal for stopping firing of said flash tube when integration of the light received by said light receiving means reaches a predetermined level; a detection means for generating a detection signal when said main capacitor is charged to a predetermined level; a flash readiness signal generating means for generating a flash readiness signal in response to said detection signal for a given period of time; a flash light control termination signal generating means for generating a flash light control termination signal in response to said stop signal for a given period of time; a first terminal connected to said flash readiness signal generating means and said flash light control termination signal generating means for transmission of said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal from said electronic flash device; and a first control means for causing said flash light control termination signal generating means to interrupt the generation of said flash light control termination signal when a potential at said terminal is changed to a predetermined level during the generation of said flash light control termination signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
An electronic flash device as defined in claim 6, wherein said flash readiness signal and said flash light control termination signal are distinguishably different in frequency.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
37 words
An electronic flash device as defined in claim 7, further comprising a second terminal connected to said trigger means, said trigger means is adapted to initiate the firing of said flash tube with said second terminal grounded.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
56 words
An electronic flash device as defined in claim 8, further comprising a second control means for causing said flash readiness signal generating means to interrupt the generation of said flash readiness signal in response to said stop signal until the interruption of the generation of said flash light control termination signal by said first control means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4295717A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-01-23 | 1987-07-25 | 1988-01-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-01-23 | 1991-07-25 | 1992-01-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-01-23 | 1995-07-25 | 1996-01-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |