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US4426656A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

GaAs FETs Having long-term stability

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1981-01-29
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Granted: 1984-01-17
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Expires: 2001-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract GaAs FETs exhibit excellent long-term stability if they have a drain ledge, a drain contact with reduced dendrite size, and a silicon nitride passivation layer. Accelerated aging tests at device case temperatures of 250 degrees C. indicate essentially no device failures after 200 hours of observation and a median failure time of approximately 500 hours.

Inventors

  • 👤 James V. DiLorenzo
  • 👤 James C. Hwang
  • 👤 William C. Niehaus
  • 👤 Wolfgang O. W. Schlosser
  • 👤 Stuart H. Wemple

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:30
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W74/00; H10W74/10; H10W74/131; H10W74/137; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/80; H10D30/87; H10D62/00; H10D62/10; H10D62/13; H10D62/149; H10W74/40; H10W74/43; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/63; H10P14/6326; H10P14/6328; H10P14/6334; H10P14/6336; H10P14/66; H10P14/668; H10P14/6681; H10P14/6682; H10P14/69; H10P14/694; H10P14/6943; H10P14/69433

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
In a field effect transistor device comprising an active region of GaAs, a source, a gate, and a drain wherein said drain comprises a drain ledge contacting said active region and an electrical contact to said drain ledge CHARACTERIZED IN THAT said device is passivated with a material that prevents oxidation of said active region, said ledge extends beyond the edge of said contact in the direction of said gate, and dendrites formed during the fabrication of said contact terminate with the boundaries of said ledge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 86 words
In a field effect transistor device comprising an active region of GaAs, a source, a gate, and a drain wherein said drain comprises a drain ledge contacting said active region and an electrical contact to said drain ledge CHARACTERIZED IN THAT said device is passivated with a material that prevents oxidation of said active region, said ledge extends beyond the edge of said contact in the direction of said gate, and dendrites formed during the fabrication of said contact terminate with the boundaries of said ledge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The device of either claim 1 wherein the extension of said ledge beyond said contact is at least equal to the thickness of said active region at a point below said gate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of either claim 1 wherein said passivating material comprises silicon nitride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The device of claim 3 wherein silicon nitride contains hydrogen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 4 where said silicon nitride is formed by striking a plasma in an environment comprising ammonia and silane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 5 wherein the ratio of ammonia to silane is in the range 1.62 to 2.05.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4196439A Cited
US4301188A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-16 1987-07-18 1988-01-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-16 1991-07-18 1992-01-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-16 1995-07-18 1996-01-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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