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US4426645A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Character generating system

Assignee: Konica Minolta Inc
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Filing: 1981-06-12
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Granted: 1984-01-17
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Expires: 2001-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract An arrangement for generating characters of relatively elongated vertical dimension and having a descender portion in a system wherein the character information is stored in read-only memory of substantially equal size for each of the characters to be generated, the upper portion of the elongated characters being stored in a primary read-only memory with all of the remaining characters and the descender portion of each elongated character being stored in a supplemental read-only memory. In displaying such an elongated character, the upper portion thereof is output from the primary read-only memory and the descender portion is output immediately thereafter from the supplemental read-only memory to form the character in composite form.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yuki Sakai
  • 👤 Hiroya Nakamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 11:32
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G1/00; G09G1/02; G09G5/00; G09G5/22; G09G5/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 288 words
In a system for generating alphanumeric characters for display by electrical means in response to signals input to the system, a primary character store in which each of the different characters are stored in an equally dimensioned coordinate matrix of discreet character elements, a supplemental character store in which the lower descender portion of the lower case letter j is stored in a coordinate matrix of discreet character elements, means coupled to the primary and supplemental character stores for selecting characters to be output for display by electrical means in response to the input signals and for causing the character element data to be generated by row in sequence for each selected character, timing means coupled to said selecting means and said primary character store for enabling the output for display of the character elements for each character representing lower case letters g, p, q and y to be predeterminately delayed by said selecting means such that the lower case letters g, p, q and y appear as downwardly shifted with respect to other characters normally output for display, and decoding means coupled to the input signals and said selecting means for detecting the lower case letters g, p, q, y and j in the input signals and for causing said predetermined output delay upon detection of the lower case letters g, p, q and y and for causing, upon detection of the lower case letter j, the character elements thereof to be normally output from said primary character store and the character elements of the lower descender portion of the lower case letter j to be output immediately thereafter from said supplemental character store to complete a composite output for display of the lower case letter j.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 288 words
In a system for generating alphanumeric characters for display by electrical means in response to signals input to the system, a primary character store in which each of the different characters are stored in an equally dimensioned coordinate matrix of discreet character elements, a supplemental character store in which the lower descender portion of the lower case letter j is stored in a coordinate matrix of discreet character elements, means coupled to the primary and supplemental character stores for selecting characters to be output for display by electrical means in response to the input signals and for causing the character element data to be generated by row in sequence for each selected character, timing means coupled to said selecting means and said primary character store for enabling the output for display of the character elements for each character representing lower case letters g, p, q and y to be predeterminately delayed by said selecting means such that the lower case letters g, p, q and y appear as downwardly shifted with respect to other characters normally output for display, and decoding means coupled to the input signals and said selecting means for detecting the lower case letters g, p, q, y and j in the input signals and for causing said predetermined output delay upon detection of the lower case letters g, p, q and y and for causing, upon detection of the lower case letter j, the character elements thereof to be normally output from said primary character store and the character elements of the lower descender portion of the lower case letter j to be output immediately thereafter from said supplemental character store to complete a composite output for display of the lower case letter j.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
In a system in accordance with claim 1, said primary and supplemental character stores each comprising a read-only memory device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 348 words
In a system for generating characters for display along a line defined on electrical means in response to signals input to the system, the generated characters comprising characters of a first type having a first vertical dimension and which are displayed totally above the line, characters of a second type having said first vertical dimension and which are displayed partly above and partly below the line, and characters of a third type having a second vertical dimension larger than said first dimension and which are displayed partly above and partly below the line, a primary character store in which each of the different characters of said first, second and third types are stored in an equally dimensioned coordinate matrix of discreet character elements, a supplemental character store in which a lower descender portion of each of the letters of said third type is stored in a coordinate matrix of discreet character elements, means coupled to the primary and supplemental character stores for selecting characters to be output for display by electrical means in response to the input signals and for causing the character element data to be generated by row in sequence for each selected character, timing means coupled to said selecting means and said primary character store for enabling the output for display of the character elements for each character of said second type to be predeterminately delayed by said selecting means such that the characters of said second type appear as downwardly shifted with respect to the characters of said first type output for display, and decoding means coupled to the input signals for detecting characters of said second and third types in the input signals for causing said predetermined output delay upon detection of characters of said second type and for causing, upon detection of characters of said third type, the character elements thereof to be normally output from said primary character store and the character elements of the lower descender portion thereof to be output immediately thereafter from said supplemental character store to complete a composite output of each character of said third type.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 348 words
In a system for generating characters for display along a line defined on electrical means in response to signals input to the system, the generated characters comprising characters of a first type having a first vertical dimension and which are displayed totally above the line, characters of a second type having said first vertical dimension and which are displayed partly above and partly below the line, and characters of a third type having a second vertical dimension larger than said first dimension and which are displayed partly above and partly below the line, a primary character store in which each of the different characters of said first, second and third types are stored in an equally dimensioned coordinate matrix of discreet character elements, a supplemental character store in which a lower descender portion of each of the letters of said third type is stored in a coordinate matrix of discreet character elements, means coupled to the primary and supplemental character stores for selecting characters to be output for display by electrical means in response to the input signals and for causing the character element data to be generated by row in sequence for each selected character, timing means coupled to said selecting means and said primary character store for enabling the output for display of the character elements for each character of said second type to be predeterminately delayed by said selecting means such that the characters of said second type appear as downwardly shifted with respect to the characters of said first type output for display, and decoding means coupled to the input signals for detecting characters of said second and third types in the input signals for causing said predetermined output delay upon detection of characters of said second type and for causing, upon detection of characters of said third type, the character elements thereof to be normally output from said primary character store and the character elements of the lower descender portion thereof to be output immediately thereafter from said supplemental character store to complete a composite output of each character of said third type.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
In a system in accordance with claim 3, said primary and supplemental character stores each comprising a read-only memory device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3918040A Cited
US3988728A Cited
US4323892A Cited
US4321596A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-16 1987-07-18 1988-01-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-16 1991-07-18 1992-01-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-16 1995-07-18 1996-01-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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