US4425532A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Circuit arrangement of a staircase lighting time switch
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-02-16
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Granted: 1984-01-10
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Expires: 2002-02-16
Abstract
Abstract Circuit arrangement of a staircase lighting time switch offers a possibility of an automatic reduction of the light power of lamps lighting the staircase whereby the user is warned that the time of the switch is running out. The time period of full power as well as the time period of reduced power can be set separately. Each activation of the push-button switch prolongs the operation of the circuit for the operation time to which it is adjusted.
Inventors
- 👤 Silvano Sinkauz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 17:08
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B39/00; H05B39/04; H05B39/08; H05B39/083; H05B47/00; H05B47/10; H05B47/16; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B20/00; Y02B20/40
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
221 words
Circuit arrangement of a staircase lighting time switch comprising a triac (3), the first main terminal of which is connected to one power terminal (1) and the second main terminal of which is connected to the lamp terminal (7) to which the lamps (5) are connected, and that for controlling the trigger gate current of the triac (3) two triggering circuits are used, each consisting of a thyristor (12, 12') in parallel to the anode and the cathode of which a serial connection of a capacitor (10, 10'), a diode (9, 9') and a resistor (11, 11') is connected so that one connection of the capacitor (10, 10') is connected to the anode of the thyristor (12, 12') and the other connection of the resistor (11, 11') to the cathode of the thyristor (12, 12'), whereat in parallel to the capacitor (10, 10') for discharging it a series connection of a reed relay (13, 13') and a resistor (16, 16') is connected, and that for securing the trigger gate current for the triac (3) for both half-waves the thyristors (12, 12') are connected between the second main terminal (7) of the triac (3) and its gate (8) in such a manner that to this gate (8) the anode of the thyristor (12) and the cathode of the thyristor (12') are connected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
221 words
Circuit arrangement of a staircase lighting time switch comprising a triac (3), the first main terminal of which is connected to one power terminal (1) and the second main terminal of which is connected to the lamp terminal (7) to which the lamps (5) are connected, and that for controlling the trigger gate current of the triac (3) two triggering circuits are used, each consisting of a thyristor (12, 12') in parallel to the anode and the cathode of which a serial connection of a capacitor (10, 10'), a diode (9, 9') and a resistor (11, 11') is connected so that one connection of the capacitor (10, 10') is connected to the anode of the thyristor (12, 12') and the other connection of the resistor (11, 11') to the cathode of the thyristor (12, 12'), whereat in parallel to the capacitor (10, 10') for discharging it a series connection of a reed relay (13, 13') and a resistor (16, 16') is connected, and that for securing the trigger gate current for the triac (3) for both half-waves the thyristors (12, 12') are connected between the second main terminal (7) of the triac (3) and its gate (8) in such a manner that to this gate (8) the anode of the thyristor (12) and the cathode of the thyristor (12') are connected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
62 words
Circuit arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that for activating the reed relays (13, 13') these relays (13, 13') are enclosed into a coil (14) connected through a capacitor (15) to the power terminal (1) and through the terminal (6) to one contact of the push-button switch (4), the other contact of which is connected to the other power terminal (2).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
Circuit arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the resistors (11, 11') are adjustable.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3648107A
Cited
US4160192A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-01-09 | 1987-07-11 | 1988-01-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-01-09 | 1991-07-11 | 1992-01-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-01-09 | 1995-07-11 | 1996-01-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |