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US4425195A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of fabricating a diamond heat sink

Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corp
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Filing: 1982-11-10
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Granted: 1984-01-10
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Expires: 2002-11-10
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Abstract

Abstract A method of fabricating a diamond heat sink which includes the steps of metalizing a diamond, temporarily attaching the diamond to a base plate, electroplating the exposed surfaces of the diamond with at least a primary metallic layer to provide a metallic base, and separating the base plate from the diamond thereby leaving the diamond heat sink.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nicolas A. Papanicolaou

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:51
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W99/00; H10W40/00; H10W40/20; H10W40/25; H10W40/254

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
A method of fabricating a diamond heat sink comprising the steps of: (a) metalizing a diamond; (b) temporarily attaching said diamond to a base plate; (c) coating the exposed surfaces of said diamond with a primary metallic layer to provide a metallic base; and (d) separating said base plate from said diamond thereby leaving as a diamond heat sink said diamond and said primary metallic layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 66 words
A method of fabricating a diamond heat sink comprising the steps of: (a) metalizing a diamond; (b) temporarily attaching said diamond to a base plate; (c) coating the exposed surfaces of said diamond with a primary metallic layer to provide a metallic base; and (d) separating said base plate from said diamond thereby leaving as a diamond heat sink said diamond and said primary metallic layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the temporary attaching of said diamond to said base plate comprises placing said diamond on a layer of a meltable bonding material and then heating and cooling said diamond and said bonding material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said coating of step (c) comprising electroplating and wherein said method comprises an additional step between steps (b) and (c) of connecting an electrical wire to said diamond for facilitating the electroplating thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 comprising an additional step between steps (c) and (d) of lapping said primary metallic layer to a desired thickness.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 141 words
A method of fabricating a diamond heat sink comprising the steps of: (a) metalizing a diamond; (b) coating a base plate with a layer of a bonding material; (c) placing said diamond on said layer of bonding material in a manner to thereby bond said diamond to said base plate; (d) connecting an electrical wire to said diamond; (e) connecting said electrical wire to an electrode and electroplating the exposed surface of said diamond with a primary metallic layer to provide a metallic base; (f) lapping said primary metallic layer to a desired thickness; (g) electroplating said diamond with a secondary metallic layer over said primary metallic layer; (h) dissolving said layer of bonding material on said base plate thereby separating said base plate from said diamond and leaving said diamond heat sink, comprising said diamond and the metallic layers thereon.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 141 words
A method of fabricating a diamond heat sink comprising the steps of: (a) metalizing a diamond; (b) coating a base plate with a layer of a bonding material; (c) placing said diamond on said layer of bonding material in a manner to thereby bond said diamond to said base plate; (d) connecting an electrical wire to said diamond; (e) connecting said electrical wire to an electrode and electroplating the exposed surface of said diamond with a primary metallic layer to provide a metallic base; (f) lapping said primary metallic layer to a desired thickness; (g) electroplating said diamond with a secondary metallic layer over said primary metallic layer; (h) dissolving said layer of bonding material on said base plate thereby separating said base plate from said diamond and leaving said diamond heat sink, comprising said diamond and the metallic layers thereon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 5 comprising an additional step between steps (g) and (h) of electroplating a diffusion barrier on said diamond between said primary and said secondary metallic layers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said diamond heat sink is sized and shaped for being received in a larger heat sink.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said bonding material comprises wax and wherein in step (c) said diamond and said wax are heated and then cooled to bond said diamond to said base plate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 5 wherein a plurality of diamond heat sinks are fabricated at the same time on a common base plate, an electrical wire network connecting said diamonds for facilitating the electroplating thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said primary metallic layer comprises copper and said secondary metallic layer comprises gold.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 10 wherein said diffusion barrier is nickel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3721289A Cited
US3808106A Cited
US3678995A Cited
US3859180A Cited
US3828848A Cited
US3949263A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-09 1987-07-11 1988-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-09 1991-07-11 1992-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-09 1995-07-11 1996-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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