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US4424705A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Engine knock sensing apparatus

Assignee: Toyota Motor Corp
•
Filing: 1981-12-28
•
Granted: 1984-01-10
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Expires: 2001-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract A knocking sensing apparatus for sensing a knocking taking place in an internal combustion engine. The apparatus includes a diaphragm adapted to operate in response to the pressure of cooling water circulated in the engine, magnetism generating device, magnetic circuit including the diaphragm, and a magnetic flux detecting device adapted to detect in a manner like alternating current the change in the magnetic flux in the magnetic circuit caused by the operation of the diaphragm.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tadashi Hattori
  • 👤 Masanori Hanaoka
  • 👤 Yukihide Hashiguchi
  • 👤 Yoshinori Ootsuka
  • 👤 Hiroaki Yamaguchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 03:19
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01H; G01H11/00; G01H11/02; G01L; G01L23/00; G01L23/22; G01L23/221; G01L23/223

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
An apparatus for sensing a knocking taking place in an internal combustion engine having a cylinder block through which cooling water circulates comprising: a diaphragm mounted to the block and directly responsive to a pulsation in pressure of the cooling water, said diaphragm being of a substantially partially spherical surface; means adjacent said diaphragm for sensing the pulsating movement thereof in a manner like alternating current; and means for producing an output corresponding to said pulsation in fluid pressure.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 79 words
An apparatus for sensing a knocking taking place in an internal combustion engine having a cylinder block through which cooling water circulates comprising: a diaphragm mounted to the block and directly responsive to a pulsation in pressure of the cooling water, said diaphragm being of a substantially partially spherical surface; means adjacent said diaphragm for sensing the pulsating movement thereof in a manner like alternating current; and means for producing an output corresponding to said pulsation in fluid pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 further comprising means for generating magnetism; a magnetic circuit means including said diaphragm as its portion; means for detecting in a manner like alternating current that change in a magnetic flux existent in said circuit means which is caused by the pulsating movement of said diaphragm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a piezoelectric element attached to said diaphragm to sense the pulsation of said diaphragm in a manner like alternating current.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2403774A Cited
US2641719A Cited
US4266421A Cited
US4299117A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-09 1987-07-11 1988-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-09 1991-07-11 1992-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-09 1995-07-11 1996-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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