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US4424618A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Assembly of straight duct and transitions

Assignee: Potomac Applied Mechanics Inc
•
Filing: 1978-04-20
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Granted: 1984-01-10
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Expires: 1998-04-20
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Abstract

Abstract A method for formation of duct from preformed pieces. A number of ductwork pieces are formed out of sheet material, the pieces having edge configurations adapted to interlock with each other to form a seam of a completed duct. The individual pieces are fed into an edge interlocking machine and are acted upon by the machine to form a duct having a predetermined length. The machine includes a stationary frame member, guide rails elongated in the direction of ductwork movement through the machine, rollers associated with at least some of the guide rails for effecting interlocking of the edge configurations of the duct work pieces to form duct seams, and structure for mounting the guide rails to the frame member. The guide rails are relatively movable with respect to the frame member and to each other to form ducts of different sizes and so that transition ducts can be formed as well as straight duct. The machine may be made portable and the ductwork pieces transported to job site in a low volume configuration and assembled by the portable machine at the job site.

Inventors

  • 👤 James H. Stubbings

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 05:54
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21C; B21C37/00; B21C37/06; B21C37/10; B21C37/101; B21C37/104; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49908; Y10T29/49915; Y10T29/49924; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/53313; Y10T29/53348; Y10T29/53383; Y10T29/53387; Y10T29/53526; Y10T29/53709

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
A method of automatically forming a duct transition piece using an edge interlocking machine having rollers; comprising the steps of forming a plurality of ductwork pieces each having a predetermined length, out of sheet material, and at least two pieces having opposed sides that are not parallel; forming at least one of the pieces so that it has an edge configuration adapted to be acted upon to interlock and form a seam with another piece to form the duct; and feeding the plurality of pieces into the edge interlocking machine, and acting upon the at least one edge configuration so that it forms a seam with another piece to form a duct transition piece having the predetermined length.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 118 words
A method of automatically forming a duct transition piece using an edge interlocking machine having rollers; comprising the steps of forming a plurality of ductwork pieces each having a predetermined length, out of sheet material, and at least two pieces having opposed sides that are not parallel; forming at least one of the pieces so that it has an edge configuration adapted to be acted upon to interlock and form a seam with another piece to form the duct; and feeding the plurality of pieces into the edge interlocking machine, and acting upon the at least one edge configuration so that it forms a seam with another piece to form a duct transition piece having the predetermined length.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said step of forming a plurality of pieces is accomplished by forming two different pieces that may be interlocked to form a duct.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said step of forming a plurality of pieces is accomplished by forming three different pieces that may be interlocked to form a duct.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said step of forming a plurality of pieces is accomplished by forming four different pieces that may be interlocked to form a duct.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said step of forming an edge configuration is accomplished by forming an edge configuration adapted to be bent to interlock with another piece.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as recited in claim 5 wherein said step of forming an edge configuration is accomplished by forming a pittsburgh edge configuration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 70 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the edge interlocking machine includes four guide rails each mounted so that the ends thereof are vertically and horizontally moveable with respect to the ends of other of the guide rails; and comprising the further step of computer controlling the relative movements of the guide rail ends to automatically adjust the relative spacings to accommodate the ductwork transition pieces being fed thereto.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US854397A Cited
US873144A Cited
US2316166A Cited
US2950697A Cited
US3015293A Cited
US3722443A Cited
US3840960A Cited
US3886981A Cited
US4086522A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-09 1987-07-11 1988-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-09 1991-07-11 1992-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-09 1995-07-11 1996-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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