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US4423441A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

PCM Record reproducer

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1980-08-28
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Granted: 1983-12-27
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Expires: 2000-08-28
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Abstract

Abstract A PCM record reproducer comprises a coder circuit for forming PCM signals by adding error detection codes to data signals in a predetermined pattern; a splice detection circuit for determining a splice point of a magnetic tape by finding inconsistency of the detected result of said error detection code depending upon said PCM signals read-out from said magnetic tape in which said PCM signals are recorded; and an editing circuit for editing said PCM signals when the splice point is determined by said splice detector circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Minoru Ozaki
  • 👤 Ken Onishi
  • 👤 Kunimaro Tanaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:53
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/18; G11B20/1806; G11B20/1809; G11B27/00; G11B27/02; G11B27/031; G11B27/032; G11B27/038; G11B27/10; G11B27/19; G11B27/28; G11B2220/00; G11B2220/90; G11B2220/91; G11B2220/913

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
A PCM record reproducer which comprises a coder circuit for forming PCM signals by adding error detection codes to data signals in a predetermined pattern prior to recording on a magnetic tape; a splice detection circuit for determining a splice point of the magnetic tape by finding inconsistency between the detected error detection codes depending upon evaluation of said PCM signals read-out from said magnetic tape in which said PCM signals are recorded; and an editing circuit for editing said PCM signals when the splice point is determined by said splice detector circuit; wherein said coder circuit has a structure for adding two or more kinds of error detection codes to said data signals; and said splice detector circuit has a structure for determining the splice point of said magnetic tape, at a time indicated by at least one inconsistency of the detected result of two or more kinds of said error detection codes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
A PCM record reproducer which comprises a coder circuit for forming PCM signals by adding error detection codes to data signals in a predetermined pattern prior to recording on a magnetic tape; a splice detection circuit for determining a splice point of the magnetic tape by finding inconsistency between the detected error detection codes depending upon evaluation of said PCM signals read-out from said magnetic tape in which said PCM signals are recorded; and an editing circuit for editing said PCM signals when the splice point is determined by said splice detector circuit; wherein said coder circuit has a structure for adding two or more kinds of error detection codes to said data signals; and said splice detector circuit has a structure for determining the splice point of said magnetic tape, at a time indicated by at least one inconsistency of the detected result of two or more kinds of said error detection codes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 296 words
A PCM record reproducer which comprises a coder circuit for forming frames by adding to respective PCM data signals respective error detection codes to produce PCM signals allotted into multitracks and recorded on a magnetic tape; first means for delaying the PCM signals allotted to different tracks for a predetermined number of frames; a detector circuit for detecting each error for each track from the magnetic tape in which the PCM signals are delayed for a predetermined number of frames in different tracks; second means for delaying by a predetermined number of frames the PCM signals reproduced from said magnetic tape such that the number of frame delays produced by said first and second delay means in each track is equal; a splice detector circuit for determining a splice point of said magnetic tape by finding errors in frames of more than a predetermined number of tracks or all the tracks upon a detection by said detector circuit; and an editing circuit for editing the PCM signals when the splice point is detected by said splice detector circuit; wherein said editing circuit comprises a circuit for forming a first PCM signal train corresponding to sound signals for a period in the presplice point based on PCM signals occurring prior to the splice point detected by said splice detector circuit; a circuit for forming a second PCM signal train corresponding to sound signals for a period after the detected splice point; a significance circuit for gradually decreasing the sound level corresponding to the first PCM signal train from 1 to 0 over time; a significance circuit for gradually increasing the sound level corresponding to the second PCM signal train from 0 to 1 over time; and an adder circuit for summing outputs of said two significance circuits.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 296 words
A PCM record reproducer which comprises a coder circuit for forming frames by adding to respective PCM data signals respective error detection codes to produce PCM signals allotted into multitracks and recorded on a magnetic tape; first means for delaying the PCM signals allotted to different tracks for a predetermined number of frames; a detector circuit for detecting each error for each track from the magnetic tape in which the PCM signals are delayed for a predetermined number of frames in different tracks; second means for delaying by a predetermined number of frames the PCM signals reproduced from said magnetic tape such that the number of frame delays produced by said first and second delay means in each track is equal; a splice detector circuit for determining a splice point of said magnetic tape by finding errors in frames of more than a predetermined number of tracks or all the tracks upon a detection by said detector circuit; and an editing circuit for editing the PCM signals when the splice point is detected by said splice detector circuit; wherein said editing circuit comprises a circuit for forming a first PCM signal train corresponding to sound signals for a period in the presplice point based on PCM signals occurring prior to the splice point detected by said splice detector circuit; a circuit for forming a second PCM signal train corresponding to sound signals for a period after the detected splice point; a significance circuit for gradually decreasing the sound level corresponding to the first PCM signal train from 1 to 0 over time; a significance circuit for gradually increasing the sound level corresponding to the second PCM signal train from 0 to 1 over time; and an adder circuit for summing outputs of said two significance circuits.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 211 words
A PCM record reproducer which comprises a coder circuit for forming PCM signals by adding error detection codes to data signals in a predetermined pattern prior to recording on a magnetic tape; a splice detection circuit for determining a splice point of the magnetic tape by finding inconsistency between the detected error detection codes depending upon evaluation of said PCM signals read-out from said magnetic type in which said PCM signals are recorded; and an editing circuit for editing said PCM signals when the spllice point is determined by said splice detector circuit; wherein said editing circuit comprises a circuit for forming a first PCM signal train corresponding to sound signals for a period in the presplice point based on PCM signals occurring prior to the splice point detected by said splice detector circuit; a circuit for forming a second PCM signal train corresponding to sound signals for a perior after the detected splice point; a significance circuit for gradually decreasing the sound level corresponding to the first PCM signal train from 1 to 0 over time; a significance circuit for gradually increasing the sound level corresponding to the second PCM signal train from 0 to 1 over time; and an adder circuit for summing outputs of said two significance circuits.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 211 words
A PCM record reproducer which comprises a coder circuit for forming PCM signals by adding error detection codes to data signals in a predetermined pattern prior to recording on a magnetic tape; a splice detection circuit for determining a splice point of the magnetic tape by finding inconsistency between the detected error detection codes depending upon evaluation of said PCM signals read-out from said magnetic type in which said PCM signals are recorded; and an editing circuit for editing said PCM signals when the spllice point is determined by said splice detector circuit; wherein said editing circuit comprises a circuit for forming a first PCM signal train corresponding to sound signals for a period in the presplice point based on PCM signals occurring prior to the splice point detected by said splice detector circuit; a circuit for forming a second PCM signal train corresponding to sound signals for a perior after the detected splice point; a significance circuit for gradually decreasing the sound level corresponding to the first PCM signal train from 1 to 0 over time; a significance circuit for gradually increasing the sound level corresponding to the second PCM signal train from 0 to 1 over time; and an adder circuit for summing outputs of said two significance circuits.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 93 words
The PCM record reproducer for reproducing PCM signals recorded in a magnetic tape by allotting the PCM signals into multi-tracks to form block codes by adding error detection codes in the track direction and in the tape running direction and recording the signals in different delay for different tracks, according to claim 1 which comprises a splice detector circuit for determining a splice point of said magnetic tape by finding at least one inconsistency between the detected error codes in the track direction and the detected error codes in the tape running direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 138 words
The PCM record reproducer for reproducing PCM signals recorded in a magnetic tape according to claim 5 which comprises a first splice detector circuit for outputting a first splice detection signal by finding errors in frames of more than a predetermined number of tracks; a delay circuit for delaying signals to be the same total number of delayed frames in all the tracks in the recording as that in the reproducing; a second splice detector circuit for outputting a second splice detection signal by finding inconsistency between the detected error codes in the track directions and the detected error codes in the tape running direction in each block unit after the delay; and an editing circuit for editing only when said second splice detection signal is output during a predetermined period after outputting said first splice detection signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 116 words
The PCM record reproducer according to claim 5 wherein said editing circuit comprises a circuit for forming a first PCM signal train corresponding to sound signals for a period prior to the splice point detected by said splice detector circuit; a circuit for forming a second PCM signal train corresponding to sound signals for a period after the splice-point detection; a significance circuit for gradually decreasing the sound level corresponding to the first PCM signal train from 1 to 0 over time; a significance circuit for gradually increasing the sound level corresponding to the second PCM signal train from 0 to 1 over time; and an adder circuit for summing outputs of said two significance circuits.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3050105A Cited
US4063284A Cited
US4146099A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-26 1987-06-27 1987-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-26 1991-06-27 1991-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-26 1995-06-27 1995-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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