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US4423290A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Speech synthesizer with capability of discontinuing to provide audible output

Assignee: Sharp Corp
•
Filing: 1980-12-22
•
Granted: 1983-12-27
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Expires: 2000-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract A noise-free speech synthesizer is disclosed which interrupts an audible output of synthesized sounds during the period of time where a sound waveform signal is at a relatively low level (amplitude), that is, a voiceless interval, a silent interval or a pitch control interval, wherein a reference level is established for the purpose of controlling pitch. Such low-level cut-off avoids the harsh click of sound cut-off.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideo Yoshida
  • 👤 Hiroshi Tsuda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 20:11
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10L; G10L13/00; G10L13/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A speech synthesizer device comprising: synthesizing means for providing a sound synthesis waveform signal in response to an input signal applied thereto; instructing means for providing an interruption instruction when speech synthesis by said synthesizer device is to be interrupted; means for determining the level of the waveform signal; and interrupting means responsive to said determining means and operatively connected to said synthesizing means for interrupting said synthesizing means in response to the instruction from said instructing means when the waveform signal is at a relatively low amplitude level.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
A speech synthesizer device comprising: synthesizing means for providing a sound synthesis waveform signal in response to an input signal applied thereto; instructing means for providing an interruption instruction when speech synthesis by said synthesizer device is to be interrupted; means for determining the level of the waveform signal; and interrupting means responsive to said determining means and operatively connected to said synthesizing means for interrupting said synthesizing means in response to the instruction from said instructing means when the waveform signal is at a relatively low amplitude level.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A speech synthesizer device according to claim 1 wherein said synthesizing means is interrupted when said sound synthesis waveform signal is at a level indicating a voiceless interval or a silent interval.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A speech synthesizer device according to claim 1 wherein said synthesizing means is interrupted when it is within a pitch controlling interval.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A speech synthesizer device according to claim 1 wherein said determining means comprises first means for determining if said sound synthesis waveform signal is at a level indicating a voiceless or silent interval.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A speech synthesizer device according to claim 4 wherein said first means determines the amplitude level of the sound synthesis waveform signal with regard to a reference level.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A speech synthesizer device according to claim 1 wherein said determining means comprises second means for determining if said synthesizing means is in a pitch controlling interval.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A speech synthesizer device according to claim 6 wherein said second means includes counting means for determining the length of said pitch controlling interval.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A speech synthesizer device as in claim 4, wherein said first means comprises means for detecting data representative of the level of the waveform signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4135590A Cited
US4185169A Cited
US4142066A Cited
US4323730A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-26 1987-06-27 1987-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-26 1991-06-27 1991-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-26 1995-06-27 1995-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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