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US4422816A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shiftable article storage device

Assignee: AUTOMATED STORAGE & RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS OF AMERICA Inc
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Filing: 1971-03-16
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Granted: 1983-12-27
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Expires: 1991-03-16
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Abstract

Abstract A shiftable article storage device having a plurality of shiftable article storage units each adapted for mounting articles to be stored thereon and provided with a driving source, the article storage units being put together with no interval between each other when not in use but shifted, when an article on one of them is desired to be taken out, in such a manner that an aisle is formed on one side of the one article storage unit to provide access to the article.

Inventors

  • 👤 Han-Ichiro Naito
  • 👤 Tsuneo Yamaguchi
  • 👤 Kiyoshi Harashima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:32
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B53/00; A47B53/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
In a shiftable storage means including a plurality of movable stacks, supporting means for each of said stacks, including a reversible electric motor and two relay means for each of said stacks for controlling the direction of the motors and stacks, and a plurality of safety switches secured to the sides of each movable stack for cutting off the current to the motors when the stacks move too close to each other; the improvement which comprises: a normally open pair of relay contacts mounted on one of said relay means for completing a bypass circuit around a safety switch on an adjacent stack for permitting both stacks to be moved in unison in a desired direction to open a space between stacks.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
In a shiftable storage means including a plurality of movable stacks, supporting means for each of said stacks, including a reversible electric motor and two relay means for each of said stacks for controlling the direction of the motors and stacks, and a plurality of safety switches secured to the sides of each movable stack for cutting off the current to the motors when the stacks move too close to each other; the improvement which comprises: a normally open pair of relay contacts mounted on one of said relay means for completing a bypass circuit around a safety switch on an adjacent stack for permitting both stacks to be moved in unison in a desired direction to open a space between stacks.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A storage means as claimed in Claim 1 wherein said normally open contects are closed whenever the relay, on which said contacts are mounted, is activated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
A storage means as claimed in claim 1 wherein all the safety switches are each respectively connected in series with an operating winding on said relay means for stopping the motor whenever a stack closes an access aisle and its safety switch is operated by contact with the adjacent stack.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
A storage means as claimed in claim 1 wherein said bypass circuit includes the winding of said relay means, a pair of normally closed contacts on a second relay that remains unactuated during a shifting operation, said normally open contacts, the closed safety switch adjoining the open aisle, and a source of alternating current power.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
A storage means as claimed in claim 1 wherein one of said relay means for controlling the direction of the motors applies A.C. power to send the stack in one direction and the other of said relay means for controlling the same motor applies A.C. power to send the stack in the reverse direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
A storage means as claimed in claim 5 wherein one of said normally open relay contacts is mounted on each one of said relay means except the relay means that controls the left hand movable stack to move to the right and the relay means that controls the right hand movable stack to move to the left.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 204 words
In a shiftable storage means including a plurality of movable stacks, supporting means for each of said stacks including a reversible electric motor and two relay means for applying A.C. electrical power to the motors to control their motion and direction, a safety switch secured to each side of each movable stack for cutting off the A.C. power to the motors when the stacks move too close to each other; the improvement which comprises; a normally open pair of relay contacts mounted on each of said relay means except the relay means that controls the left hand movable stack to move to the right and the relay means that controls the right hand movable stack to move to the left; each of said pair of relay contacts connected to a bypass circuit around a safety switch for supplying control power to an adjacent stack for permitting both stacks to be moved in unison in a desired direction to open a space between stacks; said bypass circuit including the winding of said relay means, a pair of normally closed contacts on a second relay that remains unactuated during a shifting operation, the closed safety switch adjoining the open aisle, and a source of A.C. power.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 204 words
In a shiftable storage means including a plurality of movable stacks, supporting means for each of said stacks including a reversible electric motor and two relay means for applying A.C. electrical power to the motors to control their motion and direction, a safety switch secured to each side of each movable stack for cutting off the A.C. power to the motors when the stacks move too close to each other; the improvement which comprises; a normally open pair of relay contacts mounted on each of said relay means except the relay means that controls the left hand movable stack to move to the right and the relay means that controls the right hand movable stack to move to the left; each of said pair of relay contacts connected to a bypass circuit around a safety switch for supplying control power to an adjacent stack for permitting both stacks to be moved in unison in a desired direction to open a space between stacks; said bypass circuit including the winding of said relay means, a pair of normally closed contacts on a second relay that remains unactuated during a shifting operation, the closed safety switch adjoining the open aisle, and a source of A.C. power.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA717832A Cited
US2605911A Cited
US3206041A Cited
US3055313A Cited
DE1922859A1 Cited
US3520424A Cited
US3957323A Cited
US4017131A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-26 1987-06-27 1987-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-26 1991-06-27 1991-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-26 1995-06-27 1995-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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