US4422573A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Heating system
Assignee: Radiant Tube Systems Ltd
•
Filing: 1981-12-18
•
Granted: 1983-12-27
•
Expires: 2001-12-18
Abstract
Abstract The invention provides a complete heating system for large buildings in which waste process gas is circulated around a loop of duct which is above the space to be heated and radiates downwardly in said space. Purging and diluting air supplies into and from the duct are provided, and also separate input means for use when process gas is unavailable or unsuitable.
Inventors
- 👤 Frederick R. Morgan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 01:57
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24D; F24D5/00; F24D5/06; F24D5/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
222 words
A space heating system comprising an endless loop of duct suspended high in the said space, said duct having an exposed lower surface arranged to radiate heat when said duct is heated, having an upper surface insulated against heat loss and having lateral surfaces provided with convection spoilers to minimize heat transfer by currents of ambient air flowing past said surfaces, a fan in said loop for moving gases in and along said loop, and an auxiliary heater which is arranged to heat gases flowing in said loop and is located adjacent to the downstream side of the fan, wherein the improvement comprises (a) a branch duct having its one end connected to a source of process gas combustion products and its other end connected to said loop adjacent to the upstream side of the fan, (b) a dampered fresh air inlet connected to said branch duct for diluting the process gas to limit its temperature, (c) a damper in said branch duct, between said air inlet and the source of process gas, which can be closed to permit said loop to be purged with air, (d) a dampered outlet connected to said loop at a point remote from the downstream side of the fan, and (e) a damper in said loop between said outlet and said branch duct to control recirculation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
222 words
A space heating system comprising an endless loop of duct suspended high in the said space, said duct having an exposed lower surface arranged to radiate heat when said duct is heated, having an upper surface insulated against heat loss and having lateral surfaces provided with convection spoilers to minimize heat transfer by currents of ambient air flowing past said surfaces, a fan in said loop for moving gases in and along said loop, and an auxiliary heater which is arranged to heat gases flowing in said loop and is located adjacent to the downstream side of the fan, wherein the improvement comprises (a) a branch duct having its one end connected to a source of process gas combustion products and its other end connected to said loop adjacent to the upstream side of the fan, (b) a dampered fresh air inlet connected to said branch duct for diluting the process gas to limit its temperature, (c) a damper in said branch duct, between said air inlet and the source of process gas, which can be closed to permit said loop to be purged with air, (d) a dampered outlet connected to said loop at a point remote from the downstream side of the fan, and (e) a damper in said loop between said outlet and said branch duct to control recirculation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A space heating system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said fresh air inlet comprises a lateral spur from the complete loop and opening from the interior of the building, and with a damper located near the open end of the spur.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A space heating as claimed in claim 2 wherein the process gas inlet opens to the lateral spur between said damper and the duct loop.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
A space heating system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the outlet connection opens to the exterior of the building.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-12-26 | 1987-06-27 | 1987-12-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-12-26 | 1991-06-27 | 1991-12-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-12-26 | 1995-06-27 | 1995-12-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |