US4422571A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Proportional motor drive control
Assignee: Hoffman Controls Corp
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Filing: 1981-05-22
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Granted: 1983-12-27
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Expires: 2001-05-22
Abstract
Abstract An air conditioning control system has inputs for room temperature and air velocity voltage signals. Both signals are scaled and compared to determine which signal is larger, and the magnitude of the difference. The control circuit drives a variable speed damper motor in a direction determined by the greater of the two scaled input signals. The motor is driven at a rate proportional to the magnitude of the difference between the two signals. Means for setting the maximum and minimum open damper positions are provided within the control circuit.
Inventors
- 👤 William W. Bowman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 16:51
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/19; G05D23/20; F; F24; F24F; F24F11/00; F24F11/70; F24F11/72; F24F11/74; F24F11/76; F24F11/88; G05D23/1906; F24F11/30; F24F2110/00; F24F2110/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
86 words
In a method for providing a drive control signal to a damper motor for opening and closing a damper in a system for supplying conditioned air to a room through a duct, the improvement comprising: comparing an electrical signal proportional to the temperature in the said room with an electrical signal proportional to the velocity of air flow through said duct, and driving said damper motor to operate said damper in a direction determined by the greater of said temperature signal or the said velocity signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
86 words
In a method for providing a drive control signal to a damper motor for opening and closing a damper in a system for supplying conditioned air to a room through a duct, the improvement comprising: comparing an electrical signal proportional to the temperature in the said room with an electrical signal proportional to the velocity of air flow through said duct, and driving said damper motor to operate said damper in a direction determined by the greater of said temperature signal or the said velocity signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of: driving the damper motor at a rate proportional to the difference in magnitude between the temperature signal and the velocity signal.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
92 words
A method for controlling the air temperature in a zone comprising: generating an electrical signal proportional to the zone temperature; generating an electrical signal proportional to the velocity of air moving into the zone; calculating a first difference signal by subtracting the temperature signal from the velocity signal; calculating a second difference signal by subtracting the velocity signal from the temperature signal; and, driving a damper motor in a direction determined by a selected one of said difference signals and at a rate proportional to the magnitude of the selected difference signal.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
92 words
A method for controlling the air temperature in a zone comprising: generating an electrical signal proportional to the zone temperature; generating an electrical signal proportional to the velocity of air moving into the zone; calculating a first difference signal by subtracting the temperature signal from the velocity signal; calculating a second difference signal by subtracting the velocity signal from the temperature signal; and, driving a damper motor in a direction determined by a selected one of said difference signals and at a rate proportional to the magnitude of the selected difference signal.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
110 words
An apparatus for providing a control signal for an air conditioning system comprising: means for providing a voltage signal proportional to the temperature in a zone; means for providing a voltage signal proportional to air velocity in an air conditioning duct; a temperature scaling circuit for amplifying the temperature signal; comparing means coupled to said scaling circuits for providing at least one output proportional to the difference in magnitudes of the scaled signals; and, switch means coupled to said comparing means for providing an output signal which indicates the greater of the scaled temperature signal and the scaled velocity signal and the magnitude of the difference between the scaled signals.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
110 words
An apparatus for providing a control signal for an air conditioning system comprising: means for providing a voltage signal proportional to the temperature in a zone; means for providing a voltage signal proportional to air velocity in an air conditioning duct; a temperature scaling circuit for amplifying the temperature signal; comparing means coupled to said scaling circuits for providing at least one output proportional to the difference in magnitudes of the scaled signals; and, switch means coupled to said comparing means for providing an output signal which indicates the greater of the scaled temperature signal and the scaled velocity signal and the magnitude of the difference between the scaled signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
63 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said comparing means comprises: a first subtractor coupled to said temperature and velocity scaling circuits and having an output equal to the scaled temperature signal minus the scaled velocity signal; and, a second subtractor coupled to said temperature and velocity scaling circuits and having an output equal to the scaled velocity signal minus the scaled temperature signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The apparatus of claim 4 further comprising means for driving a damper motor in a direction selected by said switch means and at a rate proportional to the magnitude of the switch means output signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
86 words
In a method for providing a control signal to regulate the operation of a system supplying conditioned air to a room through a duct, the improvement comprising: generating a first electrical signal proportional to the temperature in the said room, generating a second electrical signal proportional to the velocity of air flow through the said duct, subtracting the first and second signals from one another to obtain two additional signals with unequal magnitude, and utilizing one of said two additional signals as the said control signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
86 words
In a method for providing a control signal to regulate the operation of a system supplying conditioned air to a room through a duct, the improvement comprising: generating a first electrical signal proportional to the temperature in the said room, generating a second electrical signal proportional to the velocity of air flow through the said duct, subtracting the first and second signals from one another to obtain two additional signals with unequal magnitude, and utilizing one of said two additional signals as the said control signal.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-12-26 | 1987-06-27 | 1987-12-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-12-26 | 1991-06-27 | 1991-12-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-12-26 | 1995-06-27 | 1995-12-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |