US4422448A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Massaging apparatus
Assignee: Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Filing: 1981-12-22
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Granted: 1983-12-27
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Expires: 2001-12-22
Abstract
Abstract A massaging apparatus comprises a pair of massaging wheels obliquely and eccentrically attached to a main shaft, a shifting mechanism for shifting the massaging wheels and main shaft in the direction of the length of a chair back rest or a bed, and a spacing changing mechanism for changing the spacing between the massaging wheels. The apparatus is designed to detect the position of the pair of massaging wheels and the spacing therebetween. It further comprises position selecting switches associated with the neck, shoulders, back and waist of the human body. When any one of these position selecting switches is operated, the shifting mechanism and the spacing changing mechanism as well as the rotative direction of the main shaft are automatically controlled in accordance with the detected shifted position and spacing of the massaging wheels.
Inventors
- 👤 Haruo Sugai
- 👤 Takafumi Hamabe
- 👤 Yukio Yamamura
- 👤 Shinpei Otuka
- 👤 Hiroshi Moriwaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 11:21
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61H; A61H1/00; A61H15/00; A61H7/00; A61H15/0078; A61H2015/0007; A61H2015/0028; A61H2201/00; A61H2201/01; A61H2201/0119; A61H2201/0138; A61H2201/0142; A61H2201/0149; A61H2201/16; A61H2201/1657; A61H2201/1664; A61H2201/1669; A61H2201/50; A61H2201/5007; A61H2201/5058; A61H2201/5064; A61H2201/5066; A61H2205/00; A61H2205/04; A61H2205/06; A61H2205/062; A61H2205/08; A61H2205/081; A61H2205/10; A61H37/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
252 words
A massaging apparatus comprising: a main shaft being capable of forward and reverse rotation, a pair of massaging wheels spaced a certain distance apart and attached to said main shaft, a position changing means for shifting said massaging wheels in a direction crossing the axis of said main shaft so as to change the position of the massaging wheels, a spacing changing means for moving said massaging wheels axially of said main shaft to change the spacing thereof, massage mode designating means for designating a mode of massage by said pair of massaging wheels, said message mode being determined by such elements as at least the position, spacing and direction of rotation of said massaging wheels, position detecting means for detecting the position of said massaging wheels, spacing detecting means for detecting the spacing of said massaging wheels, control means for controlling said position changing means and said spacing changing means in connection with said message mode designating means, said position detecting means and said spacing detecting means to adapt said massaging wheels to the selected massage mode, preparation completion detecting means for detecting the completion of preparatory operation when the position and spacing of said massaging wheels are adapted to a selected massage mode by said control means, rotary drive means for driving said main shaft for rotation, and rotative direction control means for controlling said rotary drive means in connection with said preparation completion detecting means to rotate said main shaft in a direction suited for a selected massage mode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
252 words
A massaging apparatus comprising: a main shaft being capable of forward and reverse rotation, a pair of massaging wheels spaced a certain distance apart and attached to said main shaft, a position changing means for shifting said massaging wheels in a direction crossing the axis of said main shaft so as to change the position of the massaging wheels, a spacing changing means for moving said massaging wheels axially of said main shaft to change the spacing thereof, massage mode designating means for designating a mode of massage by said pair of massaging wheels, said message mode being determined by such elements as at least the position, spacing and direction of rotation of said massaging wheels, position detecting means for detecting the position of said massaging wheels, spacing detecting means for detecting the spacing of said massaging wheels, control means for controlling said position changing means and said spacing changing means in connection with said message mode designating means, said position detecting means and said spacing detecting means to adapt said massaging wheels to the selected massage mode, preparation completion detecting means for detecting the completion of preparatory operation when the position and spacing of said massaging wheels are adapted to a selected massage mode by said control means, rotary drive means for driving said main shaft for rotation, and rotative direction control means for controlling said rotary drive means in connection with said preparation completion detecting means to rotate said main shaft in a direction suited for a selected massage mode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said massaging wheels are obliquely attached to said main shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
A massaging apparauts as set forth in claim 1, wherein said pair of massaging wheels are obliquely and eccentrically attached to said main shaft, whereby an upward massage effect or downward massage effect is obtained depending upon the direction of rotation of said main shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
63 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 2 or 3, which further comprises protruding amount detecting means for detecting the protruding amount of the massaging wheels from said main shaft, and means for maximizing said protruding amount when the position of said massaging wheels is to be changed in connection with said massage mode designating means and said protruding amount detecting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 4, which further comprises means for maximizing said protruding amount in connection with the designation of a massage mode by said massage mode designating means and with said protruding amount detecting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, which further comprises notifying means for notifying that the apparatus is preparing for operation until completion of preparation is detected by said preparation detecting means in connection with said massage mode designating means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
53 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, which further comprises manual position control means for manually controlling the position of said massaging wheels by acting on said position changing means, and manual spacing control means for manually controlling the spacing of said massaging wheels by acting on said spacing changing means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
55 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 7, which further comprises manual priority means for giving higher priority to control to be effected by said manual position control means and said manual spacing control means than to control to be effected in response to a massage mode designated by said massage mode designating means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said control means controls said position changing means prior to said spacing changing means when a massage mode is designated which needs changes of both the position and the spacing of said massaging wheels.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
69 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, which further comprises mode selecting means for conforming said massaging apparatus to at least an operation mode, and warning means for calling attention to designation to be made by said massage mode designating means in case where no massage mode is designated by said massage mode designating means after said operation mode has been established by said mode selecting means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
72 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the spacing of said massaging wheels is in a relatively narrow range defined in connection with a part of the range in which the position of said massaging wheels is variable, which further comprises spacing limiting means for limiting the spacing of said massaging wheels in connection with said position detecting means such that it is not more than a predetermined value.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 11, which further comprises means for limiting the spacing of said massaging wheels such that it is not less than a predetermined value.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
66 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, which further comprises an operating unit provided with said massage mode designating means, and a control circuit means provided in said operating unit and adapted to give said control means a data signal in the form of a pulse code relating to a massage mode designated in accordance with designation made by said massage mode designating means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
67 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 13, wherein said control circuit means gives said pulse code data signals a plurality of times to said control means, and wherein when at least two of said data signals coincide with each other, said control means controls said position changing means and said spacing changing means for the sake of a massage mode relating to said data signals.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 13, wherein said massage mode designating means includes a plurality of manual switches corresponding to individual massage modes.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
48 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 15, which further comprises a plurality of light emitting devices installed on said operating unit in connection with said manual switches, and means responsive to operation of any one of said manual switches for driving the corresponding light emittting device.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
70 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 13, wherein said operating unit includes a position switch for manually changing the position of said massaging wheels and a spacing switch for manually changing the spacing of said massaging wheels, and said control circuit means gives said control means a data signal in the form of a pulse code in response to an operation on said position switch and spacing switch.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
70 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said position changing means is adapted to be driven to move said massaging wheels and said spacing changing means is adapted to be driven to change the spacing of said massaging wheels, which further comprises a motor, and power transmitting means for transmitting the driving force of said motor switchingly to said position changing means or said spacing changing means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
47 words
A massaging apparatus as set fort in claim 18, wherein when a massage mode which needs to change both the position and the spacing of said massaging wheels is designated, said power transmitting means transmits the driving force of said motor first to said position changing means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
34 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 18, which further comprises means for transmitting the driving force of said motor to said main shaft, whereby said main shaft is driven by said motor.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
31 words
A massaging apparatus as set forth in claim 20, wherein said control means includes means for causing forward rotation of said motor, and means for causing reverse rotation of said motor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-12-26 | 1987-06-27 | 1987-12-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-12-26 | 1991-06-27 | 1991-12-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-12-26 | 1995-06-27 | 1995-12-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |