US4422416A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Intake duct fitted with non-return valve means
Assignee: Fiat Auto SpA
•
Filing: 1981-09-30
•
Granted: 1983-12-27
•
Expires: 2001-09-30
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to an intake duct for feeding mixture or air to a four-stroke internal combustion engine cylinder provided with the usual intake valve or valves, non-return valve means being provided in said duct in series with said intake valve or valves, said non-return valve means being arranged to allow the flow of mixture or air to said cylinder, and being arranged to prevent the reverse flow of mixture returned by the cylinder, from the intake duct to the outside.
Inventors
- 👤 Luigi Bernardoni
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 03:57
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02B; F02B27/00; F01; F01L; F01L3/00; F01L3/20; F01L3/205; F02B27/003; F02B29/00; F02B29/02; F02M; F02M35/00; F02M35/10; F02M35/10242; F02M35/10262; F02B75/00; F02B75/02; F02B2075/022; F02B2075/027; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
191 words
An intake duct for feeding a mixture which comprises one of air and air-fuel from outside said intake duct to at least one cylinder of a four-stroke internal combustion engine, provided with at least one intake valve, characterised by being fitted with non-return valve means disposed in series with said at least one intake valve, said non-return valve means being arranged to allow mixture to flow in a direction to said at least one cylinder, being arranged to prevent backward flow of the mixture returned by said at least one cylinder, from said intake duct to the outside, said non return valve means being formed from a plurality of elastically flexible blades partly disposed side-by-side and partly superposed, and being connected to a support frame formed from a plurality of substantially parallel channels extending towards said at least one cylinder and being partly disposed side-by-side and partly superposed and disposed in the flow direction of the mixture feeding the engine, said blades being fixed to said frame so that they are also disposed in said flow direction in such a manner so as to close the relative channels when at rest.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
191 words
An intake duct for feeding a mixture which comprises one of air and air-fuel from outside said intake duct to at least one cylinder of a four-stroke internal combustion engine, provided with at least one intake valve, characterised by being fitted with non-return valve means disposed in series with said at least one intake valve, said non-return valve means being arranged to allow mixture to flow in a direction to said at least one cylinder, being arranged to prevent backward flow of the mixture returned by said at least one cylinder, from said intake duct to the outside, said non return valve means being formed from a plurality of elastically flexible blades partly disposed side-by-side and partly superposed, and being connected to a support frame formed from a plurality of substantially parallel channels extending towards said at least one cylinder and being partly disposed side-by-side and partly superposed and disposed in the flow direction of the mixture feeding the engine, said blades being fixed to said frame so that they are also disposed in said flow direction in such a manner so as to close the relative channels when at rest.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
70 words
An intake duct as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said non-return valve means are formed from superposed modules comprising sets of arcuate-based channels disposed in the flow direction of the mixture feeding the engine, and from sets of corresponding flexible blades locked at one end between the channel modules in such a manner as to lie, when at rest, against the edges of said channels, so closing them.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-12-26 | 1987-06-27 | 1987-12-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-12-26 | 1991-06-27 | 1991-12-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-12-26 | 1995-06-27 | 1995-12-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |