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US4420937A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydraulic circuit for a variable displacement pump

Assignee: Komatsu Ltd
•
Filing: 1981-07-24
•
Granted: 1983-12-20
•
Expires: 2001-07-24
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Abstract

Abstract A hydraulic circuit for a so called feathering control of a variable displacement pump in which displacement of the variable displacement pump is controlled to a minimum when every actuator in a system is not in operation thereby keeping a power loss to a minimum. The hydraulic circuit includes a jet flow sensor for detecting a dynamic pressure of fluid. The jet flow sensor is disposed in a circuit for connecting a system pressure line to a reservoir and is adapted to convert static pressure of the fluid to dynamic pressure thereof. This detected dynamic pressure is introduced into a servo mechanism for the variable displacement pump for effecting feathering control.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshihiro Naruse
  • 👤 Kazuo Uehara
  • 👤 Hideaki Saito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 14:07
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H61/00; F16H61/38; F16H61/40; F16H61/46; F16H61/465; F04; F04B; F04B49/00; F04B49/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A hydraulic circuit for controlling displacement of a variable displacement pump including a servo mechanism connected thereto for controlling the same, comprising: an actuator driven by said variable displacement pump; a control valve disposed between said variable displacement pump and said actuator for controlling the latter; and means for converting static pressure of a fluid into a dynamic pressure thereof, said means being disposed in a circuit for connecting a system pressure line of the hydraulic circuit to a reservoir when said control valve occupies its neutral position and comprising a body having formed therein an inlet port connected to the system pressure line and an outlet port connected to the reservoir, said body also having formed therein a nozzle provided between said inlet and outlet ports for producing a jet flow of the fluid and a dynamic pressure sensing means operatively connected to the servo mechanism for said variable displacement pump.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
A hydraulic circuit for controlling displacement of a variable displacement pump including a servo mechanism connected thereto for controlling the same, comprising: an actuator driven by said variable displacement pump; a control valve disposed between said variable displacement pump and said actuator for controlling the latter; and means for converting static pressure of a fluid into a dynamic pressure thereof, said means being disposed in a circuit for connecting a system pressure line of the hydraulic circuit to a reservoir when said control valve occupies its neutral position and comprising a body having formed therein an inlet port connected to the system pressure line and an outlet port connected to the reservoir, said body also having formed therein a nozzle provided between said inlet and outlet ports for producing a jet flow of the fluid and a dynamic pressure sensing means operatively connected to the servo mechanism for said variable displacement pump.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
A hydraulic circuit for controlling displacement of a variable displacement pump as recited in claim 1 wherein said control valve has formed therein a bypass passage in the neutral position thereof and said circuit for connecting the system pressure line to the reservoir is a bypass circuit connected to said bypass passage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A hydraulic circuit for controlling displacement of a variable displacement pump as recited in claim 1 wherein said circuit for connecting the system pressure line to the reservoir includes a relief valve circuit for relieving a system pressure fluid to the reservoir.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
A hydraulic circuit for controlling displacement of a variable displacement pump as recited in claim 1, 2 or 3 further comprising a relief valve for connecting the inlet port of said static to dynamic pressure converting means to the reservoir.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2431094A Cited
US2892312A Cited
US3486334A Cited
US3777492A Cited
US3871178A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-19 1987-06-20 1987-12-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-19 1991-06-20 1991-12-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-19 1995-06-20 1995-12-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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