← Back to Patent Explorer
US4420236A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Camera for use with film having sprocket holes and/or coded perforations

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-05-12
•
Granted: 1983-12-13
•
Expires: 2002-05-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The camera detects coded perforations of the film at a detecting position for reading out information represented by coded perforations on the film. The camera back cover includes a pressure plate to resiliently abut the film at the exposure station and coacts with film abutting structure to maintain the film flat at a detecting position such that the coded perforations on the film can be read out to generate a film sensitivity signal and two different outputs are provided to indicate whether or not the film is of standard sensitivity and the film sensitivity is displayed. The display modes are changeable.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuyuki Taniguchi
  • 👤 Takeo Hoda
  • 👤 Shigeru Oyokota
  • 👤 Kiyoshi Seigenji

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 17:58
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B17/00; G03B17/18; G03B7/00; G03B7/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 230 words
A camera for use with a film having coded perforations at the leader portion thereof preceding an initial frame and sprocket holes along substantially the entire length of film, comprising: a camera body having a film take-up spool, a film housing chamber, a film take-up chamber housing said film take-up spool and an exposure station provided between said two chambers and having an exposure aperture; a camera back cover operable between an opened position for allowing the loading of the film into said camera body and a closed position for covering the film loaded in the camera body; a pressure plate provided on said camera back cover for resiliently abutting the film at said exposure station with the film loaded in said camera body and with said camera back cover being at the closed position; film abutting means provided at a predetermined detecting position past said exposure station so as not to interfere with said pressure plate and including an inner cover plate pivoted at said film take-up chamber and located inside said camera back cover, said film abutting means being abuttable with the film past said expsoure station and cooperable with a part of said camera body to keep the film flat at the detecting position; and means for detecting the coded perforations of the film at the detecting position for reading out information respresented by the coded perforations.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 230 words
A camera for use with a film having coded perforations at the leader portion thereof preceding an initial frame and sprocket holes along substantially the entire length of film, comprising: a camera body having a film take-up spool, a film housing chamber, a film take-up chamber housing said film take-up spool and an exposure station provided between said two chambers and having an exposure aperture; a camera back cover operable between an opened position for allowing the loading of the film into said camera body and a closed position for covering the film loaded in the camera body; a pressure plate provided on said camera back cover for resiliently abutting the film at said exposure station with the film loaded in said camera body and with said camera back cover being at the closed position; film abutting means provided at a predetermined detecting position past said exposure station so as not to interfere with said pressure plate and including an inner cover plate pivoted at said film take-up chamber and located inside said camera back cover, said film abutting means being abuttable with the film past said expsoure station and cooperable with a part of said camera body to keep the film flat at the detecting position; and means for detecting the coded perforations of the film at the detecting position for reading out information respresented by the coded perforations.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A camera as defined in claim 1, wherein said coded perforations detecting means includes a portion of said inner cover plate which assists the detection of the coded perforations of the film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 189 words
A camera as defined in claim 1, wherein each of the coded perforations is formed at a position of the film between adjacent two sprocket holes so that all of the coded perforations and the sprocket holes align in a row, and wherein said coded perforations detecting means includes; a light emitting element fixedly arranged to emit light flux towards the row of the coded perforations and the sprocket holes so that the light flux pass through one of the coded perforations and the sprocket holes which comes to the detecting position while the light flux is reflected on a part of the film which comes to the detecting position, the part of the film being a portion located between the adjacent coded perforation and sprocket holes or a portion located between the adjacent two sprocket holes; a light receiving element fixedly arranged to receive the light flux reflected on said part of the film; and a light shielding mask located in the path of the light flux from said light emitting element to said light receiving element from restricting the light flux received by said light receiving element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
A camera as defined in claim 3, wherein said light emitting element and said light receiving element are located in front of the film at the detecting position, and wherein said coded perforations detecting means further includes a partition provided between said light emitting element and said light receiving element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
A camera as defined in claim 4, wherein said mask has an opening of a minimum size required for only a part of the light flux from said light emitting element, that is receivable by said light receiving element after normal reflection on said part of the film, to pass therethrough.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 71 words
A camera as defined in claim 5, wherein said light emitting element and said light receiving element are located in symmetry with one another with respect to a center line therebetween and wherein said mask is located in such a manner that its center lies on the center line and includes light shielding portions which extend nearer to the center line than said light emitting element and said light receiving element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
A camera as defined in claim 4, wherein said coded perforations detecting means includes a light attenuation member located behind the film at the detecting position and having a recess of a size greater than the coded perforations and the sprocket holes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A camera as defined in claim 7, wherein the bottom surface of said recess is formed into a light diffusing surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A camera as defined in claim 7 or 8, wherein said inner cover plate includes said light attenuating member as an integral part thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 82 words
A camera for use with a film, comprising: means for generating a signal of film sensitivity; discriminating means for generating two different outputs in dependence upon whether or not said signal is consistent with a given signal of usual or standard film sensitivity; film sensitivity display means for displaying the film sensitivity in accordance with said signal of film sensitivity; and means for changing the displaying modes of said film sensitivity displaying means in accordance with said outputs from said discriminating means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 82 words
A camera for use with a film, comprising: means for generating a signal of film sensitivity; discriminating means for generating two different outputs in dependence upon whether or not said signal is consistent with a given signal of usual or standard film sensitivity; film sensitivity display means for displaying the film sensitivity in accordance with said signal of film sensitivity; and means for changing the displaying modes of said film sensitivity displaying means in accordance with said outputs from said discriminating means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 56 words
A camera as defined in claim 10, wherein said displaying modes changing means includes a circuit which causes said film sensitivity displaying means to make continuous displaying when said signal of film sensitivity is consistent with said given signal and to make intermittent displaying when said signal of film sensitivity is inconsistent with said given signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 53 words
A camera as defined in claim 10 or 11, further comprising means for reading out the film sensitivity of the film, and wherein said signal generating means is connected to said film sensitivity reading out means so that said signal represents the film sensitivity read out by said film sensitivity reading out means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
A camera as defined in claim 12 wherein said film sensitivity reading out means includes means for detecting coded perforations formed on the film and representing film sensitivity.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 293 words
A camera for use with a film having coded perforations at the leader portion thereof preceding an initial frame and sprocket holes along substantially the entire length of film, comprising: a camera body having a film take-up spool, a film housing chamber, a film take-up chamber housing said film take-up spool and an exposure station provided between said two chambers and having an exposure aperture; a camera back cover operable between an opened position for allowing the loading of the film into said camera body and a closed position for covering the film loaded in the camera body; a pressure plate provided on said camera back cover for resiliently abutting the film at said exposure station with the film loaded in said camera body and with said camera back cover being at the closed position; film abutting means provided at a predetermined detecting position past said exposure station so as not to interfere with said pressure plate, said film abutting means being abuttable with the film past said exposure station and cooperable with a part of said camera body to keep the film flat at the detecting position; means for detecting the coded perforations of the film at the detecting position for reading out information represented by the coded perforations; means for generating a signal of film sensitivity; discriminating means for generating two different outputs in dependence upon whether or not said signal is consistent with a given signal of usual or standard film sensitivity; film sensitivity display means for displaying the film sensitivity in accordance with said signal of film sensitivity; means for changing the displaying modes of said sensitivity display means in accordance with said outputs from said discriminating means; and means for winding-up the film on said film take-up spool.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 293 words
A camera for use with a film having coded perforations at the leader portion thereof preceding an initial frame and sprocket holes along substantially the entire length of film, comprising: a camera body having a film take-up spool, a film housing chamber, a film take-up chamber housing said film take-up spool and an exposure station provided between said two chambers and having an exposure aperture; a camera back cover operable between an opened position for allowing the loading of the film into said camera body and a closed position for covering the film loaded in the camera body; a pressure plate provided on said camera back cover for resiliently abutting the film at said exposure station with the film loaded in said camera body and with said camera back cover being at the closed position; film abutting means provided at a predetermined detecting position past said exposure station so as not to interfere with said pressure plate, said film abutting means being abuttable with the film past said exposure station and cooperable with a part of said camera body to keep the film flat at the detecting position; means for detecting the coded perforations of the film at the detecting position for reading out information represented by the coded perforations; means for generating a signal of film sensitivity; discriminating means for generating two different outputs in dependence upon whether or not said signal is consistent with a given signal of usual or standard film sensitivity; film sensitivity display means for displaying the film sensitivity in accordance with said signal of film sensitivity; means for changing the displaying modes of said sensitivity display means in accordance with said outputs from said discriminating means; and means for winding-up the film on said film take-up spool.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 54 words
A camera as defined in claim 14, wherein said displaying modes changing means includes circuit means which causes said film sensitivity displaying means to continuously display when said signal of film sensitivity is consistent with said given signal and to intermittently display when said signal of film sensitivity is inconsistent with said given signal.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 71 words
A camera as defined in claim 14 or 15 wherein said coded perforations of the film include those representing the film sensitivity of the film so that said coded perforations detecting means can read out the film sensitivity of the film, and wherein said means for generating said signal of film sensitivity is connected to said coded perforations detecting means so that said signal represents the film sensitivity of the film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4139294A Cited
US4304480A Cited
US4286849A Cited
US4173401A Cited
US4304481A Cited
US4274726A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-12 1987-06-13 1987-12-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-12 1991-06-13 1991-12-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-12 1995-06-13 1995-12-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag