US4420016A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Kink-preventing spine for aquarium air hoses
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-01-07
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Granted: 1983-12-13
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Expires: 2002-01-07
Abstract
Abstract A spine for flexible aquarium air hoses includes a plurality of rib members, each having at least three radially disposed ribs, and each adjacent pair of rib members are connected at the centers by a substantially flexible connecting member. The spine is inserted inside the flexible hose at areas where the hose is to be bent, thereby preventing kinking of the hose.
Inventors
- 👤 Ralph A. Nichols
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 02:27
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L35/00; F16L3/00; F16L3/003; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S138/00; Y10S138/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
78 words
A device for preventing kinks in air hoses for aquariums comprising: a plurality of rib members each having a plurality of radially disposed ribs; means extending between adjacent ribs for attaching the center of each of said rib members to the center of an adjacent one of said rib members, said means for attaching being substantially flexible under bending stresses; and wherein said rib members and said attaching means are integrally formed from a flexible extruded plastic material.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
78 words
A device for preventing kinks in air hoses for aquariums comprising: a plurality of rib members each having a plurality of radially disposed ribs; means extending between adjacent ribs for attaching the center of each of said rib members to the center of an adjacent one of said rib members, said means for attaching being substantially flexible under bending stresses; and wherein said rib members and said attaching means are integrally formed from a flexible extruded plastic material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The device of claim 1 wherein each of said rib members comprises: a central portion, and at least three ribs extending radially from said central portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device of claim 2 wherein said ribs are substantially equiangularly disposed about said central position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said means for flexibly attaching comprises: a slender flexible member attached to the center of each adjacent pairs of rib members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
The device of claim 1 wherein each rib of said rib member extends outwardly from the center of the rib member a distance substantially equal to the internal diameter of the air hose.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The device of claim 1 wherein each of said ribs on each of said rib members is tapered outwardly from the center of said rib members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 1 wherein each of said rib members comprises a cross-shaped member having four radially disposed ribs of approximately equal lengths disposed substantially equiangularly about the center.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
106 words
A combination aquarium air hose and device for preventing kinks in the air hose comprising: an aquarium air hose of flexible plastic; an extruded plastic member of predetermined length extending longitudinally through said hose and having at least three radially disposed ribs extending through the length of the extruded member said extruded member is provided with a plurality of notches on said ribs at regular intervals whereby the bending strength of the extruded member is substantially lessened at the notches thus allowing for easy bending at the notches; and wherein said extruded plastic member bends with said air hose and said rib members preventing kinking thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
106 words
A combination aquarium air hose and device for preventing kinks in the air hose comprising: an aquarium air hose of flexible plastic; an extruded plastic member of predetermined length extending longitudinally through said hose and having at least three radially disposed ribs extending through the length of the extruded member said extruded member is provided with a plurality of notches on said ribs at regular intervals whereby the bending strength of the extruded member is substantially lessened at the notches thus allowing for easy bending at the notches; and wherein said extruded plastic member bends with said air hose and said rib members preventing kinking thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
A device as recited in claim 8 wherein the radial dimension of each rib corresponds to the inner radius of said air hose.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-12-12 | 1987-06-13 | 1987-12-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-12-12 | 1991-06-13 | 1991-12-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-12-12 | 1995-06-13 | 1995-12-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |