Patent US6647410B1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4419959A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Magnetic toner retainer means
Assignee: AB Dick Co
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Filing: 1982-09-29
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Granted: 1983-12-13
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Expires: 2002-09-29
Abstract
Abstract A magnetic toner developing system has a hopper feeding magnetic toner to a magnetic roller brush positioned over a non-magnetic guide that supports a sheet in its passage through a development zone. A plurality of magnets are mounted beneath the guide and restrain any toner on the underside of the sheet from being carried away from the development zone. The stronger magnetic field of the developer brush attracts the restrained toner as the sheet is transported out of the development zone.
Inventors
- 👤 Virgil W. Westdale
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 00:54
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/09
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
102 words
A magnetic toner system, having a development zone, including: a magnetic developer roller brush in said development zone; a hopper for dispensing magnetic toner to said roller brush; non-magnetic guide means supporting a master sheet for development adjacent the surface of said roller brush; means transporting said sheet through said development zone; and magnet means in the development zone for restraining any toner on the bottom of said sheet from being carried out of said development zone as said sheet is transported therethrough, said magnet means having a field strength that is weaker than the field strength of said magnetic roller brush.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
102 words
A magnetic toner system, having a development zone, including: a magnetic developer roller brush in said development zone; a hopper for dispensing magnetic toner to said roller brush; non-magnetic guide means supporting a master sheet for development adjacent the surface of said roller brush; means transporting said sheet through said development zone; and magnet means in the development zone for restraining any toner on the bottom of said sheet from being carried out of said development zone as said sheet is transported therethrough, said magnet means having a field strength that is weaker than the field strength of said magnetic roller brush.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said magnet means are located beneath said guide means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The system of claim 2 wherein said magnet means comprise individual magnets positioned adjacent the side edges of said master sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The system of claim 3 wherein said individual magnets have a length approximately 25% of the length of said roller brush.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
123 words
A magnetic toner system, having a development zone, including: a magnetic developer roller brush in said development zone for receiving magnetic toner; means for transporting a master sheet through said development zone for development adjacent the surface of said roller brush; and magnet means in the development zone for attracting excess toner from said master sheet to prevent the toner from being carried out of said development zone as said sheet is transported therethrough, said magnet means having a field strength that is weaker than the field strength of said magnetic roller brush whereby the toner which is retained by the magnet means is attracted by the magnetic roller brush as the trailing edge of the master sheet exits from the development zone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
123 words
A magnetic toner system, having a development zone, including: a magnetic developer roller brush in said development zone for receiving magnetic toner; means for transporting a master sheet through said development zone for development adjacent the surface of said roller brush; and magnet means in the development zone for attracting excess toner from said master sheet to prevent the toner from being carried out of said development zone as said sheet is transported therethrough, said magnet means having a field strength that is weaker than the field strength of said magnetic roller brush whereby the toner which is retained by the magnet means is attracted by the magnetic roller brush as the trailing edge of the master sheet exits from the development zone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The system of claim 5 wherein said magnet means comprise individual permanent magnets positioned adjacent the side edges of said master sheet.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4127084A
Cited
US4210397A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-12-12 | 1987-06-13 | 1987-12-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-12-12 | 1991-06-13 | 1991-12-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-12-12 | 1995-06-13 | 1995-12-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |