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US4419473A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyolefin plastic compositions having improved transparency

Assignee: MILLIKEN RESEARCH Corp A CORP OF
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Filing: 1982-05-20
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Granted: 1983-12-06
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Expires: 2002-05-20
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Abstract

Abstract A polyolefin plastic composition is provided having improved transparency, which comprises: (a) a major portion of a linear, low density polyethylene polymer; (b) a di-acetal of sorbitol and an aromatic aldehyde in an amount sufficient to improve transparency characteristics; and (c) a di-acetal decomposition inhibitor in an amount sufficient to inhibit decomposition of said di-acetal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 06:43
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/04; C08L23/08; C08L23/0807; C08L23/0815; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/15; C08K5/156; C08K5/1575; C08L2205/00; C08L2205/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A polyolefin plastic composition having improved transparency, which comprises: (a) a major portion of a linear, low density polyethylene polymer; (b) a di-acetal of sorbitol and an aromatic aldehyde in an amount sufficient to improve transparency characteristics; (c) a di-acetal decomposition inhibitor selected from metal sequestrants and acid neutralizers in an amount sufficient to inhibit decomposition of said di-acetal; and (d) said linear, low density polyethylene polymer further containing high acid catalyst residue in an amount sufficient to cause decomposition of said di-acetal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
A polyolefin plastic composition having improved transparency, which comprises: (a) a major portion of a linear, low density polyethylene polymer; (b) a di-acetal of sorbitol and an aromatic aldehyde in an amount sufficient to improve transparency characteristics; (c) a di-acetal decomposition inhibitor selected from metal sequestrants and acid neutralizers in an amount sufficient to inhibit decomposition of said di-acetal; and (d) said linear, low density polyethylene polymer further containing high acid catalyst residue in an amount sufficient to cause decomposition of said di-acetal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said decomposition inhibitor is a metal sequestrant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said decomposition inhibitor is an acid neutralizer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said di-acetal is selected from dibenzylidene sorbitol; di-p-chlorobenzylidene sorbitol; di-m-chlorobenzylidene sorbitol; O-benzylidene-O-p-chlorobenzylidene sorbitol; di-m-bromobenzylidene sorbitol; bis(3,4-dichlorobenzylidene) sorbitol; and di-tolylidene sorbitol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
the composition of claim 4 wherein said di-acetal is di-p-chlorobenzylidene sorbitol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein said sequestrant is selected from phosphites, carboxylic acid salts, amines, salts of amino acids, polyalkylene glycols, phosphates, phosphines, hydroxy carbonyl compounds, dicarbonyl compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, crown ethers, hydrazones and hydrazides.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein said acid neutralizer is selected from amines, alkenes, epoxides, strained cyclic esters, organo metallics, acid anhydrides and reactive alcohols.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3721682A Cited
US3901859A Cited
US4016118A Cited
US4016118B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-05 1987-06-06 1987-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-05 1991-06-06 1991-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-05 1995-06-06 1995-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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