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US4419409A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bicolored polyhedral body of aluminum

Assignee: Citizen Watch Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-09-16
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Granted: 1983-12-06
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Expires: 2002-09-16
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Abstract

Abstract The polyhedral body of aluminum such as a watch case obtained by the inventive method is colored in two different colors on different polyhedral faces demarcated by the ridgeline therebetween with remarkable decisiveness not obtained in the prior art methods. The inventive method utilizes anodization and coloring by dyeing in two steps. A part of the polyhedral faces anodized and colored in a dark color in the first step is ground to expose the bare surface of aluminum, which is then activated by dipping in an aqueous acid solution and again anodized by applying an unconventionally high voltage in an electrolyte bath of a specific composition followed by coloring in a light color decoratively distinguishable from the dark color imparted in the first step coloring. By virtue of the activation treatment of the bare aluminum surface and the unusual conditions in the second anodization, the demarcation between the differently colored polyhedral faces is very decisive and beautiful and the oxide films on both sides of the ridgeline have excellent adhesion and high anti-corrosion resistance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Machiro Kushida
  • 👤 Tsuneji Takasugi
  • 👤 Kenji Irie

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 09:23
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25D; C25D11/00; C25D11/02; C25D11/04; C25D11/12; C25D11/18; C25D11/24; C25D11/243; G; G04; G04B; G04B37/00; G04B37/22; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S205/00; Y10S205/917

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A bicolored polyhedral body made of aluminum having at least a first face and a second face with an anodically oxidized layer on the surface of the aluminum body, said first and second faces being demarcated by a ridgeline and colored in different colors wherein the peripheral margin of the anodically oxidized layer on the second face extends and intrudes interstitially between the anodically oxidized layer on the first face and the surface of the aluminum body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
A bicolored polyhedral body made of aluminum having at least a first face and a second face with an anodically oxidized layer on the surface of the aluminum body, said first and second faces being demarcated by a ridgeline and colored in different colors wherein the peripheral margin of the anodically oxidized layer on the second face extends and intrudes interstitially between the anodically oxidized layer on the first face and the surface of the aluminum body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The bicolored polyhedral body made of aluminum as claimed in claim 1 wherein the color on the second face is lighter in luminosity than the color on the first face.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3016293A Cited
US2963409A Cited
US3622472A Cited
US4066516A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-05 1987-06-06 1987-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-05 1991-06-06 1991-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-05 1995-06-06 1995-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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