← Back to Patent Explorer
US4418378A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light box

Assignee: PLAN HOLD Corp A CORP OF
•
Filing: 1981-03-05
•
Granted: 1983-11-29
•
Expires: 2001-03-05
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A light box having one or more fluorescent light source tubes provided with light diffusing and mixing members of tubular form for modifying the light emitted by the fluorescent light tubes to provide a substantially uniformly illuminated backlighted work surface for use in tracing, stripping art work, and viewing color slides, photo negatives, and X-rays. The light box includes internal coated reflective surfaces on bottom and side walls. The light diffusing and mixing member includes light reflective interior and exterior coatings, shaped end portions and in one example perforations providing light transmitting openings. A light diffusing and mixing member of selected light translucent material having shaped end portions and arranged in accordance with the intensity of light emanating from the tubular fluorescent light source.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sigurd A. Johnson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 12:53
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21V; F21V11/00; F21V11/08; F21V11/14; F21V17/00; F21V17/04; F21V9/00; F21V9/08; G; G09; G09F; G09F13/00; G09F13/04; G09F13/0409; G09F13/0418; G09F13/0454

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
A light intensity modifying means for an elongated tubular light emitting source comprising: a tubular cylindrical member of sheet material having means for transmitting selected amounts of light therethrough along its length, having a central portion of substantially cylindrical shape transmitting a selected amount of light and adapted to be sleeved over the central cylindrical portion of said tubular light source, said light transmitting means providing progressively increased amounts of light to the ends of the tubular member with respect to the amount of light transmitted at the central portion of said tubular member, and whereby the amount of light emitted by said source and transmitted by said tubular member is reduced at said central portion and the amount of light transmitted at said end portions is progressively increased with respect to the reduced amount of light at said central portion to provide substantially uniform illumination.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
A light intensity modifying means for an elongated tubular light emitting source comprising: a tubular cylindrical member of sheet material having means for transmitting selected amounts of light therethrough along its length, having a central portion of substantially cylindrical shape transmitting a selected amount of light and adapted to be sleeved over the central cylindrical portion of said tubular light source, said light transmitting means providing progressively increased amounts of light to the ends of the tubular member with respect to the amount of light transmitted at the central portion of said tubular member, and whereby the amount of light emitted by said source and transmitted by said tubular member is reduced at said central portion and the amount of light transmitted at said end portions is progressively increased with respect to the reduced amount of light at said central portion to provide substantially uniform illumination.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
A light means as stated in claim 1 wherein said sheet material is opaque, said means for transmitting light includes light transmitting openings of selected area throughout the length of the tubular member to compensate for variations in intensity of light emitted by said light source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A light means as stated in claim 1 wherein said end portions are of truncated form and are at an angle to the axis, of said tubular member for transmitting light in proportion with the loss of light intensity at ends of the tubular light emitting source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A light means as stated in claim 2 wherein said surfaces of sheet material facing said light source have a light reflective coating.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A light means as stated in claim 1 wherein said sheet material is translucent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
A light means as stated in claim 5 wherein said translucent sheet material is provided with varying pigmentation in its composition to provide a predetermined light transmission therethrough when sleeved over an elongated light emitting source.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A light means as stated in claim 1 including sixty to thirty-five percent of the total surface area of said tubular light emitting source is covered by said tubular member of sheet material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 235 words
In a light box having one or more flourescent light source tubes of selected length and provided with light reflecting internal surfaces and a light transmitting wall providing a working surface to be illuminated, the provision of: a light diffusing and mixing member of hollow tubular cylindrical form having a central cylindrical portion and having end sections of truncated shape; said light mixing member having means along its length for transmitting selected amounts of light from said light source tube; each truncated end section being formed by a plane disposed at an angle to the axis of the cylindrical member of about 10 to 20 degrees, each end section terminating in spaced relation to the adjacent end of the light source tube; said cylindrical light mixing member being positionable on said light source tube with said truncated end sections covering the surface of the light source tube nearest the light transmitting wall and internal faces of said end sections facing the reflecting surfaces of said box opposite said light transmitting wall, whereby light emitted along the length of the light source tube is transmitted by said central portion in reduced amount and said light transmitted at said end sections is partially reduced in accordance with variations of light intensity along the length of said light source tube to provide mixed reflected light for substantially uniform illumination of said light transmitting wall and said working surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 235 words
In a light box having one or more flourescent light source tubes of selected length and provided with light reflecting internal surfaces and a light transmitting wall providing a working surface to be illuminated, the provision of: a light diffusing and mixing member of hollow tubular cylindrical form having a central cylindrical portion and having end sections of truncated shape; said light mixing member having means along its length for transmitting selected amounts of light from said light source tube; each truncated end section being formed by a plane disposed at an angle to the axis of the cylindrical member of about 10 to 20 degrees, each end section terminating in spaced relation to the adjacent end of the light source tube; said cylindrical light mixing member being positionable on said light source tube with said truncated end sections covering the surface of the light source tube nearest the light transmitting wall and internal faces of said end sections facing the reflecting surfaces of said box opposite said light transmitting wall, whereby light emitted along the length of the light source tube is transmitted by said central portion in reduced amount and said light transmitted at said end sections is partially reduced in accordance with variations of light intensity along the length of said light source tube to provide mixed reflected light for substantially uniform illumination of said light transmitting wall and said working surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
In a light box as stated in claim 8 wherein said light mixing member is of opaque sheet material; and said means for transmitting light includes thru openings of selected area in said opaque material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
In a light box as stated in claim 8 wherein said means for transmitting light in said light mixing member includes means for varying light transmitting characteristics of said sheet material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1312499A Cited
US3348039A Cited
US4335421A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-11-28 1987-05-30 1987-11-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-11-28 1991-05-30 1991-11-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-11-28 1995-05-30 1995-11-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag