← Back to Patent Explorer
US4418127A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Battery cell module

Assignee: Yardney Technical Products Inc
•
Filing: 1981-11-23
•
Granted: 1983-11-29
•
Expires: 2001-11-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A modular lithium battery having a plurality of cells, having electrical connecting means connecting the cells to output terminals, and venting means for releasing discharge byproducts to a chemical scrubber. Stainless steel cell casings are potted in an aluminum modular case with syntactic foam and epoxy. The wall thickness resulting is about 0.5 inches.

Inventors

  • 👤 John S. Shambaugh
  • 👤 Robert G. Yetman
  • 👤 Hyman Zeltzer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 04:03
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M50/00; H01M50/10; H01M50/102; H01M50/103; H01M50/20; H01M50/204; H01M50/207; H01M50/209; H01M50/218; H01M50/22; H01M50/222; H01M50/224; H01M50/271; H01M50/273; H01M50/278; H01M50/30; H01M50/392; H01M6/00; H01M6/14; H01M50/317

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 259 words
A battery cell module for use with high energy lithium sources comprising: a plurality of battery cells, each of said battery cells having a cell casing made of metal and shaped as a rectangular compartment, a vent valve fitting attached to the top of said cell casing, a pair of cell electrical terminals attached to the top of said cell casing, and fill ports in the top of said cell casing; means for containing said plurality of battery cells, said containing means including a metal modular casing shaped as a rectangular compartment having an open top, a plastic top cover for fixedly mounting in said open top of said modular casing, spacers for aligning and electrically insulating said battery cells mounted in said containing means, and foam for potting said plurality of battery cells in said modular casing, said foam filling voids between said modular casing and said cell casing and being bonded to said modular casing, said top cover, and each of said cell casing to form a composite wall being a unitized structure capable of withstanding high internal pressure from within said battery cells; means for electrically connecting said plurality of battery cells, said electrically connecting means connected to said cell electrical terminals, said cell electrical terminals extending through said top cover of said modular casing whereon said electrically connecting means makes contact; and chemical scrubbing means attached to the external surface of said modular casing, said scrubbing means operably connected to said vent valve fitting of each of said battery cells extending through said top cover.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 259 words
A battery cell module for use with high energy lithium sources comprising: a plurality of battery cells, each of said battery cells having a cell casing made of metal and shaped as a rectangular compartment, a vent valve fitting attached to the top of said cell casing, a pair of cell electrical terminals attached to the top of said cell casing, and fill ports in the top of said cell casing; means for containing said plurality of battery cells, said containing means including a metal modular casing shaped as a rectangular compartment having an open top, a plastic top cover for fixedly mounting in said open top of said modular casing, spacers for aligning and electrically insulating said battery cells mounted in said containing means, and foam for potting said plurality of battery cells in said modular casing, said foam filling voids between said modular casing and said cell casing and being bonded to said modular casing, said top cover, and each of said cell casing to form a composite wall being a unitized structure capable of withstanding high internal pressure from within said battery cells; means for electrically connecting said plurality of battery cells, said electrically connecting means connected to said cell electrical terminals, said cell electrical terminals extending through said top cover of said modular casing whereon said electrically connecting means makes contact; and chemical scrubbing means attached to the external surface of said modular casing, said scrubbing means operably connected to said vent valve fitting of each of said battery cells extending through said top cover.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A battery cell module as defined in claim 1 wherein said cell casing is made of aluminum metal and said modular casing is made of stainless steel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A battery cell module as defined in claim 1 wherein said cell casing and said modular casing form said composite wall of approximately 0.50 inches thickness.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
A battery cell module as defined in claim 1 wherein said foam being bonded to said modular casing, to said plurality of cell casings, and to said top cover provides a substantially pressure resistance module, said foam being syntactic in nature to reduce weight and to strengthen the bond between said modular casing and said plurality of cell casings.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A battery cell module as defined in claim 4 wherein said syntactic foam has incorporated therein microballoons composed of compositions selected from the group consisting of glass and ceramics, and additives to reduce flammability.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1428132A Cited
US3784411A Cited
US3822150A Cited
US3852114A Cited
US4053691A Cited
US4184007A Cited
US4224382A Cited
US4276361A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-11-28 1987-05-30 1987-11-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-11-28 1991-05-30 1991-11-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-11-28 1995-05-30 1995-11-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag