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US4417813A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Non-scanned heterodyne imaging sensor

Assignee: Hughes Missile Systems Co
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Filing: 1981-09-11
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Granted: 1983-11-29
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Expires: 2001-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract A non-scanning heterodyne optical imaging sensor which utilizes a multi-frequency coherent light source to provide a plurality of points of different frequencies on a single detector on which the image of an object is also projected. Each point acts as a local oscillator which is sensed/filtered to construct the image of the object without mechanical scanning.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce J. Bartholomew

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 16:01
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/05; H01S3/08; H01S3/08059; H01S3/08068; G; G01; G01J; G01J9/00; G01J9/04; H01S3/081; H01S3/082

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
A non-scanning heterodyne imaging sensor comprising a first source of coherent light, means directing a beam from said first source of coherent light for illuminating an object, a photodetector, means directing a beam of the reflection of said object onto said photodetector, a second multi-frequency coherent light source, means directing light from said multi-frequency light source onto said photodetector concurrently with the reflected beam of said object for providing a plurality of points on said photodetector each with a different frequency, means for sensing each of said points on said photodetector to provide an image of said object.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 98 words
A non-scanning heterodyne imaging sensor comprising a first source of coherent light, means directing a beam from said first source of coherent light for illuminating an object, a photodetector, means directing a beam of the reflection of said object onto said photodetector, a second multi-frequency coherent light source, means directing light from said multi-frequency light source onto said photodetector concurrently with the reflected beam of said object for providing a plurality of points on said photodetector each with a different frequency, means for sensing each of said points on said photodetector to provide an image of said object.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The sensor as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for directing said coherent light toward said object comprises a first lens system and wherein the means for directing said reflected light from said object comprises a second lens system.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
The sensor as claimed in claim 2 wherein a beam splitter is located in the beam of reflected light from said object and wherein the second multi-frequency coherent light source is directed to said beam splitter so that the reflected light and the multi-frequency light are merged to provide a beat frequency for each of the points on said photodetector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The sensor as claimed in claim 3 wherein said means for providing the image comprises a filtering system responsive to each of the points of different frequencies on said photodetector.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3403348A Cited
US3753151A Cited
USRE30166E Cited
US3868658A Cited
US4263002A Cited
US4305666A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-11-28 1987-05-30 1987-11-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-11-28 1991-05-30 1991-11-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-11-28 1995-05-30 1995-11-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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