US4417411A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Information display device
Assignee: Marui Industrial Co Ltd
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Filing: 1981-11-24
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Granted: 1983-11-29
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Expires: 2001-11-24
Abstract
Abstract This invention discloses an information display device including a front plate and information visualizing means provided behind the front plate and adapted to make information consisting of characters, patters and/or others appear on the front surface of the plate by the light emitted from the visualizing means and passing through the plate, the device being characterized in that the front plate is made from transparent material such as transparent synthetic resins, glass or the like and is provided with metal coating on the front surface or the back surface of the front plate. The thickness of the metal coating is such that the metal coating permits the light emitted from the visualizing means to pass through it to make the information emerge on the front surface of the front plate and substantially prevents light the intensity of which is less than the former light from passing through the coating.
Inventors
- 👤 Naoki Miyagishima
- 👤 Shigeru Nakagawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 19:28
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F13/00; G09F13/04; G09F13/12; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/0102
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
108 words
An information display device comprising: (1) a plate made of a transparent material and having the following layers on the front surface thereof: (a) an undercoating of transparent organic based paint, (b) a metal coating on said undercoating and (c) a transparent protective coating on said metal coating, said protective coating containing a flatting agent, (2) an image provided behind said plate, and (3) a light source behind said image, said light source being strong enough to make said image visible when viewed from the front of said plate when said light is activated, and invisible from the front of said plate when said light is not activated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
108 words
An information display device comprising: (1) a plate made of a transparent material and having the following layers on the front surface thereof: (a) an undercoating of transparent organic based paint, (b) a metal coating on said undercoating and (c) a transparent protective coating on said metal coating, said protective coating containing a flatting agent, (2) an image provided behind said plate, and (3) a light source behind said image, said light source being strong enough to make said image visible when viewed from the front of said plate when said light is activated, and invisible from the front of said plate when said light is not activated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The information display device according to claim 1 wherein the thickness of the metal coating is 200-300 Å.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
108 words
An information display device comprising: (1) a plate made of a transparent material and having the following layers on the rear surface thereof: (a) an undercoating of transparent organic based paint, said undercoating containing a flatting agent, (b) a metal coating on said undercoating and (c) a transparent protective coating on said metal coating, (2) an image provided behind said protective coating, and (3) a light source behind said image, said light source being strong enough to make said image visible when viewed from the front of said plate when said light is activated, and visible from the front of said plate when said light is not activated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
108 words
An information display device comprising: (1) a plate made of a transparent material and having the following layers on the rear surface thereof: (a) an undercoating of transparent organic based paint, said undercoating containing a flatting agent, (b) a metal coating on said undercoating and (c) a transparent protective coating on said metal coating, (2) an image provided behind said protective coating, and (3) a light source behind said image, said light source being strong enough to make said image visible when viewed from the front of said plate when said light is activated, and visible from the front of said plate when said light is not activated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The information display device according to claim 3 wherein the thickness of the metal coating is 200-300 Å.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
176 words
An information display device comprising: (1) a plate made of a transparent material and having a roughened surface with convex portions of 25 microns or less on the front surface thereof and having the following layers on said roughened surface: (a) an undercoating of transparent, organic based paint, (b) a metal coating on said undercoating and (c) a transparent protective coating on said metal coating, and (2) an information visualizing means, including an image, provided behind the rear surface of said plate, said visualizing means and said plate with said undercoating, metal coating and protective coating thereon adapted to make a display from said visualizing means appear on the surface of said protective coating by light emitted from or through said visualizing means and passing through said plate from back to front, said plate with said undercoating, metal coating and protective coating thereon substantially preventing light, the intensity of which is less than said light emitted from or through said visualizing means, from passing through said plate and said undercoating, metal coating and protective coating thereon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
176 words
An information display device comprising: (1) a plate made of a transparent material and having a roughened surface with convex portions of 25 microns or less on the front surface thereof and having the following layers on said roughened surface: (a) an undercoating of transparent, organic based paint, (b) a metal coating on said undercoating and (c) a transparent protective coating on said metal coating, and (2) an information visualizing means, including an image, provided behind the rear surface of said plate, said visualizing means and said plate with said undercoating, metal coating and protective coating thereon adapted to make a display from said visualizing means appear on the surface of said protective coating by light emitted from or through said visualizing means and passing through said plate from back to front, said plate with said undercoating, metal coating and protective coating thereon substantially preventing light, the intensity of which is less than said light emitted from or through said visualizing means, from passing through said plate and said undercoating, metal coating and protective coating thereon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
The information display device according to claim 5 wherein the thickness of the metal coating is 200-300 Å and the protective coating contains a flatting agent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
164 words
An information display device comprising: (1) a plate made of a transparent material and having a roughened surface with convex portions of 25 microns or less on the rear surface thereof and having the following layers on said roughened surface: (a) an undercoating of transparent, organic based paint, (b) a metal coating on said undercoating and (c) a transparent protective coating on said metal coating, and (2) an information visualizing means, including an image, provided behind said protective coating, said visualizing means and said plate with said undercoating, metal coating and protective coating thereon adapted to make a display from said visualizing means appear on the front surface of said plate by light emitted from or through said visualizing means and passing through said plate from back to front, said plate with said undercoating, metal coating and protective coating thereon substantially preventing light, the intensity of which is less than said light emitted from or through said visualizing means, from passing through said plate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
164 words
An information display device comprising: (1) a plate made of a transparent material and having a roughened surface with convex portions of 25 microns or less on the rear surface thereof and having the following layers on said roughened surface: (a) an undercoating of transparent, organic based paint, (b) a metal coating on said undercoating and (c) a transparent protective coating on said metal coating, and (2) an information visualizing means, including an image, provided behind said protective coating, said visualizing means and said plate with said undercoating, metal coating and protective coating thereon adapted to make a display from said visualizing means appear on the front surface of said plate by light emitted from or through said visualizing means and passing through said plate from back to front, said plate with said undercoating, metal coating and protective coating thereon substantially preventing light, the intensity of which is less than said light emitted from or through said visualizing means, from passing through said plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
The information display device according to claim 7 wherein the thickness of the metal coating is 200-300 Å, and the undercoating contains a flatting agent.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-11-28 | 1987-05-30 | 1987-11-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-11-28 | 1991-05-30 | 1991-11-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-11-28 | 1995-05-30 | 1995-11-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |