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US4417101A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Public telephone station traffic analyzing arrangement

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-01-08
•
Granted: 1983-11-22
•
Expires: 2001-01-08
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Abstract

Abstract An arrangement for traffic analyzing for public telephone stations which are served from a telephone exchange. The exchange transmits charging pulses to the telephone stations through telephone subscriber's lines, when calls are requested from the telephone stations. A charging pulse counter is accessed through a charging pulse detector when a call is made. The counter counts the number of detected charging pulses during the observation period allocated to the calling telephone station. An analysis initializing circuit includes time recording data delivering means for periodically reading-out the charging pulse number in the counter and for resetting the counter after the observation period. A traffic analyzing circuit is connected selectively to charging pulse counters and compares the charging pulse number of each counter to at least two predetermined charging pulse number values specific to the telephone station at the end of each observation period allocated to the telephone station. The traffic analyzing circuit produces a coded signal which indicates the abnormal operation type of said telephone station when the charging pulse number is greater than one or less than the other of the predetermined charging pulse number values specific to the telephone station or when the charging pulse number is equal to zero in order to deduce whether the station is out of service.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernard M. Serres
  • 👤 Maurice S. Viale
  • 👤 Edouard J. Jewiarz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 03:53
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M15/00; H04M15/70; H04M15/44; H04M15/73; H04M3/00; H04M3/22; H04M3/24; H04M3/248; H04M2215/00; H04M2215/01; H04M2215/0104; H04M2215/70; H04M2215/7072

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 489 words
A traffic analyzing arrangement for public telephone stations which are served from a telephone exchange equipped to transmit charging pulses to said telephone stations through telephone subscriber's lines, said arrangement comprising: means connected in parallel to each telephone line or telephone line input means of said telephone exchange for detecting charging pulses during telephone calls requested by the telephone station connected to said telephone line; means connected to said charging pulse detecting means for periodically counting the number of detected charging pulses during a predetermined observation period allocated to said telephone station; first means for storing the address of each telephone station, two predetermined charging pulse number values specific to said telephone station, and a predetermined observation period duration allocated to said telephone station; second means for storing predetermined average charging pulse numbers of each of said telephone stations during a long observation period; time recording means connected to said first storing means for determining the end of each observation period and in response thereto, reading-out the charging pulse number in said counting means for resetting said counting means; means responsive to the reading-out of said charging pulse number for comparing said charging pulse number to said two stored predetermined charging pulse number values specific to said telephone station; coding means connected to said comparing means for producing a coded signal indicating an operation failure of said telephone station when said charging pulse number is greater than one or less than the other of said predetermined charging pulse number values and for producing another coded signal indicating the normal operation state of said telephone when the charging pulse number lies between said two predetermined charging pulse number values; changing means connected to said first storing means for changing said predetermined charging pulse number values and said observation period of any telephone station when the average number of charges over a predetermined time of said telephone station has undergone a significant change; means for displaying the result of the number comparisons in response to a further coded signal transmitted by said coding means; third means for storing data groups each of said data groups being assigned to telephone stations which have their average charging pulse numbers lying between two predetermined average values and the data of each group being two predetermined average values, two predetermined charging pulse number values specific to said telephone stations of said group and an observation period value; distributing means connected to said first, second and third storing means for successively comparing said average charging pulse number of each telephone station to two average values of each of said groups thereby distributing in each data group the addresses of the telephone stations which have average charging pulse numbers between said two average value of said group; and said two predetermined charging pulse number values and said predetermined observation period of each telephone station being those of the data group in which said telephone station is distributed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 489 words
A traffic analyzing arrangement for public telephone stations which are served from a telephone exchange equipped to transmit charging pulses to said telephone stations through telephone subscriber's lines, said arrangement comprising: means connected in parallel to each telephone line or telephone line input means of said telephone exchange for detecting charging pulses during telephone calls requested by the telephone station connected to said telephone line; means connected to said charging pulse detecting means for periodically counting the number of detected charging pulses during a predetermined observation period allocated to said telephone station; first means for storing the address of each telephone station, two predetermined charging pulse number values specific to said telephone station, and a predetermined observation period duration allocated to said telephone station; second means for storing predetermined average charging pulse numbers of each of said telephone stations during a long observation period; time recording means connected to said first storing means for determining the end of each observation period and in response thereto, reading-out the charging pulse number in said counting means for resetting said counting means; means responsive to the reading-out of said charging pulse number for comparing said charging pulse number to said two stored predetermined charging pulse number values specific to said telephone station; coding means connected to said comparing means for producing a coded signal indicating an operation failure of said telephone station when said charging pulse number is greater than one or less than the other of said predetermined charging pulse number values and for producing another coded signal indicating the normal operation state of said telephone when the charging pulse number lies between said two predetermined charging pulse number values; changing means connected to said first storing means for changing said predetermined charging pulse number values and said observation period of any telephone station when the average number of charges over a predetermined time of said telephone station has undergone a significant change; means for displaying the result of the number comparisons in response to a further coded signal transmitted by said coding means; third means for storing data groups each of said data groups being assigned to telephone stations which have their average charging pulse numbers lying between two predetermined average values and the data of each group being two predetermined average values, two predetermined charging pulse number values specific to said telephone stations of said group and an observation period value; distributing means connected to said first, second and third storing means for successively comparing said average charging pulse number of each telephone station to two average values of each of said groups thereby distributing in each data group the addresses of the telephone stations which have average charging pulse numbers between said two average value of said group; and said two predetermined charging pulse number values and said predetermined observation period of each telephone station being those of the data group in which said telephone station is distributed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
A traffic analyzing arrangement as in claim 1 wherein said changing means changes the distribution of any telephone station in said data groups from said distributing means when said average charging pulse number over a predetermined time of said telephone station has undergone a significant change.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A traffic analyzing arrangement as in claim 2, including means to indicate an operation failure of any telephone station on said displaying means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A traffic analyzing arrangement as in claim 3, including central telephone station pulse analyzing means to collect informations on the telephone traffic of said telephone stations.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A traffic analyzing arrangement as in claim 4 wherein said charging pulse directing means transmits the addresses of a telephone station and the local exchange serving said telephone station to said charging pulses counting means in response to detection of a charging pulse.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A traffic analyzing arrangement as in claim 5 wherein said charging pulse counting means are connected to said charging pulse detecting means through telephone network.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3829618A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-11-21 1987-05-23 1987-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-11-21 1991-05-23 1991-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-11-21 1995-05-23 1995-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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