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US4416255A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wedge-shaped solar air heating device

Assignee: Sun Powered Inc
•
Filing: 1982-06-04
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Granted: 1983-11-22
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Expires: 2002-06-04
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Abstract

Abstract Wedge-shaped solar air heating device adapted to be mounted exteriorly of a building with its tapered end uppermost and in operative relationship with a window opening or other opening in the wall of the building, said device having two interconnected chambers, one for passage of cool air and the other for heating said cool air by solar radiation.

Inventors

  • 👤 John J. Secamiglio
  • 👤 Edward T. Secamiglio
  • 👤 Anthony J. Secamiglio

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 15:31
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24S; F24S10/00; F24S10/50; F24S10/502; F24S10/80; F24S20/00; F24S20/60; F24S20/61; F24S70/00; F24S70/60; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B10/00; Y02B10/20; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/40; Y02E10/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 315 words
A solar heating device adapted to be mounted against the exterior of a building and having rearwardly extending ducts for insertion into a building through an opening to the interior of the building, which comprises means defining a wedge-shaped casing having a heat pervious front wall inclined toward the building at an angle providing incidence to the sun and providing a wedge-shaped configuration with the tapered end being uppermost, two parallel essentially triangular side walls, bottom and top walls, and a rear wall, said casing having internally thereof a divider panel parallel and coextensive with the inclined front wall but for the lower end of the panel which terminates spacedly above the bottom, thus forming a passage from resultant front and rear chambers, said casing having first duct-forming means extending rearwardly from the upper portion of the rear wall and communicating with said rear chamber, and second duct-forming means extending rearwardly from the upper portion of the rear wall and communicating with said front chamber, said first and second duct-forming means constituting a casing support extension being located in relatively remote, elevated relationship to the lower portion of said casing rear wall, there being an air inlet at the end of said first duct-forming means remote from the communication thereof with said rear chamber, there being an air outlet in the portion of said second duct-forming means remote from the communication thereof with said front chamber, and heat transfer means disposed within said front chamber and comprising a heat-impervious rounded corrugated sheet overlying the forwardly-presented surface of the divider panel and having evenly-spaced longitudinal, alternating half round countours, and on the face of said corrugated sheet a superimposed heat impervious fine mesh metal screen, and said front wall comprising a heat-pervious double-glazed pane with predetermined spacing between glazings, and wherein downwardly diverging baffles are disposed across the rear cool air chamber from back to front.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 315 words
A solar heating device adapted to be mounted against the exterior of a building and having rearwardly extending ducts for insertion into a building through an opening to the interior of the building, which comprises means defining a wedge-shaped casing having a heat pervious front wall inclined toward the building at an angle providing incidence to the sun and providing a wedge-shaped configuration with the tapered end being uppermost, two parallel essentially triangular side walls, bottom and top walls, and a rear wall, said casing having internally thereof a divider panel parallel and coextensive with the inclined front wall but for the lower end of the panel which terminates spacedly above the bottom, thus forming a passage from resultant front and rear chambers, said casing having first duct-forming means extending rearwardly from the upper portion of the rear wall and communicating with said rear chamber, and second duct-forming means extending rearwardly from the upper portion of the rear wall and communicating with said front chamber, said first and second duct-forming means constituting a casing support extension being located in relatively remote, elevated relationship to the lower portion of said casing rear wall, there being an air inlet at the end of said first duct-forming means remote from the communication thereof with said rear chamber, there being an air outlet in the portion of said second duct-forming means remote from the communication thereof with said front chamber, and heat transfer means disposed within said front chamber and comprising a heat-impervious rounded corrugated sheet overlying the forwardly-presented surface of the divider panel and having evenly-spaced longitudinal, alternating half round countours, and on the face of said corrugated sheet a superimposed heat impervious fine mesh metal screen, and said front wall comprising a heat-pervious double-glazed pane with predetermined spacing between glazings, and wherein downwardly diverging baffles are disposed across the rear cool air chamber from back to front.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A solar heating device according to claim 1 wherein the double-glazed pane is sealed airtight on all sides.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A solar heating device according to claim 2 wherein the corrugated sheet is fastened to the divider panel, and, in turn, the fine mesh metal screen is fastened to the forwardly projecting half round contours of the corrugated sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A solar heating device according to claim 3 wherein the metal screen is coated with a flat black paint.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A solar heating device according to claim 2 wherein the angle of inclination providing incidence to the sun is between about 5° and about 25°.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A solar heating device according to claim 5 wherein the angle of inclination providing incidence to the sun is between about 10° and about 17°.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A solar heating device according to claim 5 wherein the spacing between glazings in the front wall about 1/2 to about 11/2 inches.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A solar heating device according to claim 5 wherein the inner and outer glazing of the front wall are polymeric sheeting.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A solar heating device according to claim 8 wherein the outer and inner glazings are fiber-reinforced polyester sheet material and polyvinylfluoride sheet material, respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The solar heating device of claim 1 wherein the space between the inner glazing and the fine mesh screen is from about 3/4 inch and about 11/2 inches.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The solar heating device of claim 10 wherein mounted on the interior end of the first duct-forming means is a cool air intake means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 47 words
The solar heating device of claim 11 wherein affixed to the interior end of the second duct-forming means is a thermostat means for actuating and stopping the cool air intake means depending on the temperature of the air at the interior outlet of the second duct-forming means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The solar heating device of claim 4 wherein the forwardly present corrugated sheet is coated with a flat black paint.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
The solar heating device of of claim 1 wherein baffles are vertically disposed and in parallel and mounted against screening in the front hot air chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3875925A Cited
US4072142A Cited
FR2351364A1 Cited
US4059226A Cited
USRE30136E Cited
US4121565A Cited
US4141337A Cited
US4175541A Cited
US4314549A Cited
US4300532A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-11-21 1987-05-23 1987-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-11-21 1991-05-23 1991-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-11-21 1995-05-23 1995-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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