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US4415448A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flush-back filter

Assignee: Boll and Kirch Filterbau GmbH
•
Filing: 1982-04-12
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Granted: 1983-11-15
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Expires: 2002-04-12
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a flush-back filter, in particular for the filtration of oil, having filter elements (filter cartridges) arranged in a circle in the filter housing and a flushing member rotatable around the filter axis for the back-flushing of filter elements with the filtrate. According to the invention said filter elements are arranged on at least two concentric circles within the interior of said filter housing whereby said filter elements lying on one circle are located in the gaps between said filter elements lying on the other circle. For back-flushing of said filter elements horizontal on the concentric circle, there is a common flushing member below and with a small radial dimension, which is driven by a rotary drive. The back-flush filter has at least fourteen to twenty filter elements. Furthermore, a safety filter is arranged on the interior of the filter housing, which encircles said filter elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rudiger Lennartz
  • 👤 Joachim Gutermuth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:11
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D29/00; B01D29/11; B01D29/117; B01D29/50; B01D29/52; B01D29/62; B01D29/66; B01D29/668; B01D29/88; B01D29/94; B01D2201/00; B01D2201/04; B01D2201/043; B01D2201/0453; B01D2201/28; B01D2201/287

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
A flush-back filter having an axis comprising a filter housing, a filter inlet, a filter outlet, a group of filter elements, a sludge drain and a rotary flushing member, said filter elements being arranged in at least two concentric circles, ducts arranged in a circle around the filter axis communicating with said filter elements, each of said ducts opening out into an opening on a cylindrical distributor surface to which said flushing member faces with its peripheral surface and, said flushing member having a diameter which is smaller than the diameter of the inner circle of said filter elements and a flushing channel which opens into a connection opening on its cylindrical peripheral surface adapted to successively engage said cylindrical distributor surface openings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
A flush-back filter having an axis comprising a filter housing, a filter inlet, a filter outlet, a group of filter elements, a sludge drain and a rotary flushing member, said filter elements being arranged in at least two concentric circles, ducts arranged in a circle around the filter axis communicating with said filter elements, each of said ducts opening out into an opening on a cylindrical distributor surface to which said flushing member faces with its peripheral surface and, said flushing member having a diameter which is smaller than the diameter of the inner circle of said filter elements and a flushing channel which opens into a connection opening on its cylindrical peripheral surface adapted to successively engage said cylindrical distributor surface openings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The flush-back filter according to claim 1, wherein at least seven filter elements are circumferentially spaced from one another on each of said filter element circles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The flush-back filter according to claim 2, wherein the radii of said filter circles differ by less than the diameter of an individual filter element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The flush-back filter according to claim 1 wherein said cylindrical distributor openings of said ducts are spaced on the cylindrical distributor surface a distance from one another which is smaller than the circumferential dimension of the connection opening of said flushing member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The flush-back filter of claim 1 wherein said housing is provided with an apertured plate and said filter elements are removably threaded on said apertured plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The flush-back filter of claim 5 wherein said apertured plate is detachably held in said filter housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The flush-back filter of claim 1 wherein said housing is provided with a safety filter having a mesh at least twice as large as the mesh of said filter elements.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The flush-back filter of claim 7 wherein said safety filter is detachably arranged in said filter housing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The flush-back filter of claim 8 wherein said safety filter consists of a cylindrical connection sleeve covered on the inside with a filter gauze.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The flush-back filter of claim 7 wherein said safety filter closely encircles said apertured plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The flush-back filter of claim 1 wherein said sludge drain has a sludge drainage valve.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The flush-back filter of claim 11 wherein said sludge drainage valve has a control piston loaded by pressure at the filter inlet side.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The flush-back filter of claim 11 wherein said sludge drainage valve is positioned horizontally below said flushing member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The flush-back filter of claim 11 wherein said flushing member has an axial shoulder rotationally engaging a chamber arranged in said filter housing forming said sludge drain.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The flush-back filter of claim 11 wherein a throttle is arranged in said sludge drain.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
The flush-back filter of claim 1 wherein said flushing member is driven by a rotary drive mechanism in said filter housing encircled by said filter elements.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
The flush-back filter of claim 1 including a hydraulic rotary drive mechanism driving said flushing member with continuous revolutionary speed using said filtrate as the drive means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 57 words
The flush-back filter of claim 1 wherein said filter housing comprises: a first housing section including said filter outlet and a filter chamber housing said filter elements, a second housing section including said filter inlet and said sludge drain; and, means enabling interconnection of said first housing section and said second housing section in various rotational alignments.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-11-14 1987-05-16 1987-11-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-11-14 1991-05-16 1991-11-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-11-14 1995-05-16 1995-11-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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