US4415369A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Injection tank for cleaning boilers and heat exchangers
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-03-17
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Granted: 1983-11-15
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Expires: 2002-03-17
Abstract
Abstract The invention comprises an injection tank for cleaning boilers and heat exchangers. The tank is pressurized by connection to a potable city water supply. The filling, pressurization and injection of cleaning of treatment materials are carefully controlled by the provision of control and check valves on the inlet and outlet of the tank. An interior perforated tank baffle assures that the treatment materials are fully cleared from the tank during injection and thoroughly mixed with pressurized incoming water. The tank is light and portable without requiring separate powered pressurization means.
Inventors
- 👤 James M. Allmendinger
- 👤 James O. Thornton
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 05:25
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28G; F28G9/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/4238; Y10T137/4245; Y10T137/4259; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86348
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
137 words
A portable hand carriable hydraulic injection tank for cleaning boilers and heat exchangers comprising a generally cylindrical oblong tank with an inlet end and an outlet end enclosing each end of the cylindrical tank, an inlet valve and inlet check valve serially connected to the inlet end of the tank and adapted for connection to a pressurized water supply, an outlet valve and outlet check valve serially connected to the outlet end of the tank and adapted for connection to a boiler or heat exchanger, a capped fill pipe connected to the tank and a perforated baffle within the tank enclosing substantially the entire inlet end of the tank, said baffle perforated so as to cause a substantially evenly distributed flow of fluid throughout the tank interior as the fluid moves from inlet end to outlet end.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
137 words
A portable hand carriable hydraulic injection tank for cleaning boilers and heat exchangers comprising a generally cylindrical oblong tank with an inlet end and an outlet end enclosing each end of the cylindrical tank, an inlet valve and inlet check valve serially connected to the inlet end of the tank and adapted for connection to a pressurized water supply, an outlet valve and outlet check valve serially connected to the outlet end of the tank and adapted for connection to a boiler or heat exchanger, a capped fill pipe connected to the tank and a perforated baffle within the tank enclosing substantially the entire inlet end of the tank, said baffle perforated so as to cause a substantially evenly distributed flow of fluid throughout the tank interior as the fluid moves from inlet end to outlet end.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The portable hydraulic injection tank of claim 1 including means to release air in the tank as the tank is pressurized by admittance of pressurized water at the inlet end of the tank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The portable hydraulic injection tank of claim 2 wherein the air release means comprises a stop cock mounted on the fill pipe cap.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
113 words
The method of cleaning a boiler or heat exchanger comprising: (a) adding a quantity of cleaning material to an hydraulic injection tank with the inlet and outlet valves of the tank closed, (b) attaching a source of pressurized water to the inlet of the tank and attaching the outlet of the tank to the boiler or heat exchanger, (c) admitting pressurized water to the tank through the inlet valve while simultaneously releasing air from the tank through an air relief stop cock, (d) closing the air relief stop cock to pressurize the tank, and, (e) opening the outlet valve to flush the water and cleaning material mixture into the boiler or heat exchanger.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
113 words
The method of cleaning a boiler or heat exchanger comprising: (a) adding a quantity of cleaning material to an hydraulic injection tank with the inlet and outlet valves of the tank closed, (b) attaching a source of pressurized water to the inlet of the tank and attaching the outlet of the tank to the boiler or heat exchanger, (c) admitting pressurized water to the tank through the inlet valve while simultaneously releasing air from the tank through an air relief stop cock, (d) closing the air relief stop cock to pressurize the tank, and, (e) opening the outlet valve to flush the water and cleaning material mixture into the boiler or heat exchanger.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the inlet valve remains open at least until the tank is completely flushed of cleaning material mixture.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 4 wherein chemical treatment materials are added to the tank in step (a).
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-11-14 | 1987-05-16 | 1987-11-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-11-14 | 1991-05-16 | 1991-11-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-11-14 | 1995-05-16 | 1995-11-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |