Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
378 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool in which the movable member portions are pivotally retained and manipulated, this tool having handle and jaw portions integrally connected, said improved box joint enabling assembly and disassembly without distorting the box joint portion and requiring reshaping of the distorted portion by and with heat and pressure, the box joint including: (a) first member portion extending between a handle and jaw portion and providing a midportion of the box joint, this midportion having a length greater than its width and finished on its extending and transverse surfaces with said midportion providing substantially one-half the thickness of the box joint and with the finished surfaces substantially parallel to each other; (b) a second member portion extending between a handle and jaw portion and providing two outer wall retentions of the box joint, the interior surfaces finished to snugly mate with and retain the midportion of the other member portion; (c) a transverse opening formed in one of the outer wall portions of said second member forming the box joint, this opening having stepped shoulder end configurations, this opening having the narrower portion at the inner edges thereof and with this inner narrower portion opening greater than the width of the midportion of the first member, said narrower portion providing retention portions for the midportion of the first member after insertion and rotation of the first and second members toward and to an in-use and closed condition; (d) a retaining plate sized so as to enter and be seated in said transverse opening of the second member and with ends formed on said plate providing stepped shoulders sized to be a sliding fit in said opening, the inner surface of said plate finished so as to provide a contiguous mating surface with the facing misportion of the first member when said plate is mounted in said opening, and (e) a retaining cap screw having a head portion that engages the retaining plate to prevent unwanted outward movement, a shank of the screw passing through a hole in the plate and midportion and a threaded end of said screw entering into a threaded aperture in the outer wall of the second member, the screw adjusted to provide the desired tightening of the box joint.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
378 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool in which the movable member portions are pivotally retained and manipulated, this tool having handle and jaw portions integrally connected, said improved box joint enabling assembly and disassembly without distorting the box joint portion and requiring reshaping of the distorted portion by and with heat and pressure, the box joint including: (a) first member portion extending between a handle and jaw portion and providing a midportion of the box joint, this midportion having a length greater than its width and finished on its extending and transverse surfaces with said midportion providing substantially one-half the thickness of the box joint and with the finished surfaces substantially parallel to each other; (b) a second member portion extending between a handle and jaw portion and providing two outer wall retentions of the box joint, the interior surfaces finished to snugly mate with and retain the midportion of the other member portion; (c) a transverse opening formed in one of the outer wall portions of said second member forming the box joint, this opening having stepped shoulder end configurations, this opening having the narrower portion at the inner edges thereof and with this inner narrower portion opening greater than the width of the midportion of the first member, said narrower portion providing retention portions for the midportion of the first member after insertion and rotation of the first and second members toward and to an in-use and closed condition; (d) a retaining plate sized so as to enter and be seated in said transverse opening of the second member and with ends formed on said plate providing stepped shoulders sized to be a sliding fit in said opening, the inner surface of said plate finished so as to provide a contiguous mating surface with the facing misportion of the first member when said plate is mounted in said opening, and (e) a retaining cap screw having a head portion that engages the retaining plate to prevent unwanted outward movement, a shank of the screw passing through a hole in the plate and midportion and a threaded end of said screw entering into a threaded aperture in the outer wall of the second member, the screw adjusted to provide the desired tightening of the box joint.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
78 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool as in claim 1 in which the ends of the transverse opening in the second member are made with outwardly facing angled surfaces with the greater thickness of said end portions being at the opening, and the retaining plate is formed with compatibly shaped surfaces so configured that the mounted plate first engages and retains the midportion of the box joint with a minimum of adjusting space in said end portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
76 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool as in claim 1 in which the ends of the transverse opening in the second member are made with end surfaces substantially parallel to the inner supporting finished surface of the second member and the retaining plate is formed with compatibly shaped surfaces so configured that the mounted plate first engages and retains the midportion of the box joint with a minimum of adjusting space in said end portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool as in claim 1 in which the shank of the shoulder screw is made slightly shorter than the thickness of the midportion of said first member and that portion of the retaining plate under the head so that the screw may be tightened to provide adjustment for wear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
53 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool as in claim 1 in which all interior surfaces of the box joint including the midportion, the interior surfaces of the second member, and the interior surface of the retaining plate are made with very smooth surfaces such as are produced by grinding, broaching and/or lapping.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool as in claim 1 in which the inwardly extending end portions of the second member adjacent the transverse opening are about one-half the thickness of the midportion of the first member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool as in claim 1 in which the retaining plate is formed with a counterbore for the retention of the head of the shoulder screw.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool as in claim 1 in which the retaining plate is formed with a counterbore in the outwardly facing surface, this counterbore disposed to receive the outer diameter of the head of the cap screw.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool as in claim 1 in which the handles are formed with a curved shape and the jaw ends have hardened portions adapted to shape and bend wire.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool as in claim 1 in which the head of the cap scrw is formed with a socket head for a wrench.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
A box joint for a plier-type tool as in claim 1 in which the head of the cap screw is formed with a screw driver slot.