US4414606A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Defoaming electronic hardware
Assignee: The AT&T MVPD Group LLC
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Filing: 1981-06-15
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Granted: 1983-11-08
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Expires: 2001-06-15
Abstract
Abstract Printed wiring board assemblies (12) and the like encapsulated in foam (28) may be removed by use of a pair of sandwich structures (30) placed about the assembly. Each sandwich structure includes a pair of perforated sheets (36) with a sinuously extending filament (40) sandwiched between the sheets. Defoaming is effected by pulling the filament from the foam through the intermediary of a tool grasping ends (52) of the filament.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward A. Anderson
- 👤 Benjamin Bennett
- 👤 Billy D. Gray
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 04:03
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/22; H05K3/28; H05K3/284; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/09; H05K2201/09818; H05K2201/09872; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/02; H05K2203/0264; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/49718; Y10T29/49721; Y10T29/49723; Y10T29/49725; Y10T29/49726; Y10T29/4973
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
47 words
A method for uninjurious removal of electronic hardware encapsulated in foam, comprising the steps of positioning guided cutting apparatus adjacent the hardware within the foam, and cutting through the foam adjacent the hardware in a guided manner without contact with the hardware by use of the apparatus.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
47 words
A method for uninjurious removal of electronic hardware encapsulated in foam, comprising the steps of positioning guided cutting apparatus adjacent the hardware within the foam, and cutting through the foam adjacent the hardware in a guided manner without contact with the hardware by use of the apparatus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method according to claim 1 further comprising the step of embedding continuous filaments in the foam for defining the cutting apparatus.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
A method according to claim 2 further comprising the step of circumscribing the hardware by a pair of adjacently placed guides sandwiched about the continuous filaments, in which the guides comprise the guided portion of said guided cutting apparatus.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method according to claim 3 further comprising the step of perforating the guides through which the foam extends to provide weakened areas of the foam portions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
77 words
In combination, a device with encapsulated electronic hardware, said device being useful for defoaming electronic hardware and being encapsulated in foam comprising foam cutting apparatus and guide means precisely placed adjacent the hardware and embedded in the foam, said foam cutting apparatus adapted to be guided by said means when said cutting apparatus is removed from the foam and simultaneously to precisely cut through the foam in which it is embedded without harmful contact with the hardware.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
77 words
In combination, a device with encapsulated electronic hardware, said device being useful for defoaming electronic hardware and being encapsulated in foam comprising foam cutting apparatus and guide means precisely placed adjacent the hardware and embedded in the foam, said foam cutting apparatus adapted to be guided by said means when said cutting apparatus is removed from the foam and simultaneously to precisely cut through the foam in which it is embedded without harmful contact with the hardware.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
A device according to claim 5 wherein said apparatus comprises a continuous filament.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
A device according to claim 6 in which said guide means comprises a pair of guides sandwiched about said filament for guiding its removal and for defining the location of the cut through the foam.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
A device according to claim 7 further including perforations in said guides through which said foam extends to provide weakened areas in the foam.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
A device according to claim 7 in which said filament extends in a sinuous manner between said guides.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
47 words
A device according to claim 5 wherein the electronic hardware comprises at least one printed wiring board having electronic components electricaly coupled and assembled thereon, further comprising two sandwich structures of said cutting apparatus and said guide means placed on either side of the printed wiring board.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
39 words
A device according to claim 10 in which each of said sandwich structures comprises a pair of perforated sheets placed about a sinuously extending filament, with the foam extending through the perforations in said sheets and about said filament.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
143 words
In combination, a device with encapsulated electronic hardware, said device being useful for defoaming said electronic hardware, said hardware includes at least one printed wiring board having electronic components electrically coupled and assembled thereon and said device being encapsulated in foam, comprising: a frame having a header board to which the printed wiring board is coupled at one edge thereof, and two sandwich structures placed on either side of the printed wiring board and in the foam, each of said sandwich structures comprising a pair of perforated sheets placed about a sinuously extending filament, with the foam extending through the perforations in said sheet and about said filaments and with said sinuously extending filaments of each of said sandwich structures extending from the header board and through and at least towards the outside the foam for identification and grasping by a filament-pulling tool.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
143 words
In combination, a device with encapsulated electronic hardware, said device being useful for defoaming said electronic hardware, said hardware includes at least one printed wiring board having electronic components electrically coupled and assembled thereon and said device being encapsulated in foam, comprising: a frame having a header board to which the printed wiring board is coupled at one edge thereof, and two sandwich structures placed on either side of the printed wiring board and in the foam, each of said sandwich structures comprising a pair of perforated sheets placed about a sinuously extending filament, with the foam extending through the perforations in said sheet and about said filaments and with said sinuously extending filaments of each of said sandwich structures extending from the header board and through and at least towards the outside the foam for identification and grasping by a filament-pulling tool.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-11-07 | 1987-05-09 | 1987-11-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-11-07 | 1991-05-09 | 1991-11-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-11-07 | 1995-05-09 | 1995-11-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |