US4412273A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Halogen incandescent lamp with part metal, part plastic socket, particularly for automotive headlights
Assignee: Osram GmbH
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Filing: 1982-12-27
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Granted: 1983-10-25
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Expires: 2002-12-27
Abstract
Abstract To permit introduction of a halogen incandescent lamp into a reflector, inealed relationship thereto, a plastic end portion (2c) of the base (2) of the lamp is secured to a metal sleeve, for example of steel, which is telescopically connected to an adjustment cap (2a) in which the bulb (1) is seated. After adjustment of the position of the bulb, so that the filaments will emit light in a predetermined pattern with respect to the base, the adjustment cap and the sleeve are welded together. The plastic portion includes a groove (9) in which a sealing ring (10) for example of silicone rubber is placed, the plastic element including therebeyond a positioning or seating flange (11). The plastic end portion, thus, can readily be assembled with a glass reflector, the sealing ring (10) providing for a moisture tight seal against, for example, a glass reflector.
Inventors
- 👤 Peter Helbig
- 👤 Walter Schonherr
- 👤 Hermann Steiner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 05:52
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01K; H01K1/00; H01K1/42; H01K1/46; F; F21; F21S; F21S41/00; F21S41/10; F21S41/19
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
273 words
Single-ended press-sealed halogen cycle incandescent lamp, particularly for use in automotive headlights and for combination with a reflector, having a lamp bulb (1); a lamp base (2) receiving said lamp bulb; and terminal connectors (14) projecting from the lamp, wherein, in accordance with the invention, the lamp base comprises a generally cup-adjustment cap (2a) having a cylindrical portion, and made of metal; a cylindrical sleeve (2b) made of metal and telescopically connected to the cylindrical portion of the adjustment cap; and a plastic terminal element (2c) secured to the cylindrical sleeve, the adjustment cap being formed with an opening (7) receiving the bulb (1), the diameters of the cylindrical portion and of said sleeve being matched to each other to provide for a snug fit between the sleeve and said cylindrical portion; integrally formed welding flaps distributed about the circumference of the cylindrical portion and secured to one of said sleeves, and weld connections between said cylindrical portion and said sleeve at said welding flaps to provide for reliable secure welded connection of the cylindrical portion of the adjustment cap and the sleeve; the plastic end portion (2c) comprising a ring-shaped element having an outer diameter substantially greater than the outer diameter of the cylindrical sleeve, secured to the cylindrical sleeve, and formed with a circumferential groove (9); a sealing ring (10) received within the circumferential groove; and an annular projecting flange (11) located beyond the sealing ring, at the site of the groove remote from the lamp, and terminating in a frusto-conical portion (13); and wherein the connecting prongs (14) are secured to the frusto-conical portion and electrically connected to the bulb.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
273 words
Single-ended press-sealed halogen cycle incandescent lamp, particularly for use in automotive headlights and for combination with a reflector, having a lamp bulb (1); a lamp base (2) receiving said lamp bulb; and terminal connectors (14) projecting from the lamp, wherein, in accordance with the invention, the lamp base comprises a generally cup-adjustment cap (2a) having a cylindrical portion, and made of metal; a cylindrical sleeve (2b) made of metal and telescopically connected to the cylindrical portion of the adjustment cap; and a plastic terminal element (2c) secured to the cylindrical sleeve, the adjustment cap being formed with an opening (7) receiving the bulb (1), the diameters of the cylindrical portion and of said sleeve being matched to each other to provide for a snug fit between the sleeve and said cylindrical portion; integrally formed welding flaps distributed about the circumference of the cylindrical portion and secured to one of said sleeves, and weld connections between said cylindrical portion and said sleeve at said welding flaps to provide for reliable secure welded connection of the cylindrical portion of the adjustment cap and the sleeve; the plastic end portion (2c) comprising a ring-shaped element having an outer diameter substantially greater than the outer diameter of the cylindrical sleeve, secured to the cylindrical sleeve, and formed with a circumferential groove (9); a sealing ring (10) received within the circumferential groove; and an annular projecting flange (11) located beyond the sealing ring, at the site of the groove remote from the lamp, and terminating in a frusto-conical portion (13); and wherein the connecting prongs (14) are secured to the frusto-conical portion and electrically connected to the bulb.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
68 words
Lamp according to claim 1 wherein the opening (7) in the adjustment cap has a central plane which is laterally offset with respect to the axis (A) of the base (2); and wherein the lamp includes more than one filament, located at respective sides of the center axis of the lamp, one of said filaments being positioned at least approximately in line with the axis of the base.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
Lamp according to claim 1 wherein the lamp is a multifilament lamp; and wherein the axis of the lamp is laterally offset with respect to the axis (A) of the base.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
Lamp according to claim 1 wherein the adjustment cap (2a) and said sleeve (2b) comprise at least one of: argentan; highly refined steel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
Lamp according to claim 3 wherein the adjustment cap (2a) and said sleeve (2b) comprise at least one of: argentan; highly refined steel.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4319156A
Cited
US4261027A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-10-24 | 1987-04-25 | 1987-10-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-10-24 | 1991-04-25 | 1991-10-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-10-24 | 1995-04-25 | 1995-10-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |