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US4411866A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Steam sterilization method for artificial organ assemblies and resultant sterilized product

Assignee: Terumo Corp
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Filing: 1981-12-30
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Granted: 1983-10-25
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Expires: 2001-12-30
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Abstract

Abstract An artificial organ assembly having an artificial organ with a built-in body fluid treatment mechanism as well as a body fluid inlet port and a body fluid outlet port, filled with a liquid harmless to the human body and sealed. It also includes an extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism comprising a body fluid inlet line connected to the body fluid inlet port and a body fluid outlet line connected to the body fluid outlet port, filled with a liquid harmless to the human body and sealed. The whole assembly is hermetically vacuum-packaged and steam sterilized in the packaged state.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michio Kanno

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:30
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M1/00; A61M1/36; A61M1/3621; A61M1/3643; A61L; A61L2/00; A61L2/02; A61L2/04; A61M1/3644

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 269 words
A steam sterilization method for an artificial organ assembly which includes an artificial organ having a built-in body fluid treatment mechanism which has a body fluid inlet port and a body fluid outlet port, comprising: connecting a body fluid inlet line of an extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism to said body fluid inlet port; connecting a body fluid outlet line of said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism to said body fluid outlet port; said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism including a drip chamber and a pump tube coupled between said inlet and outlet lines; filling said artificial organ and said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism with a liquid harmless to the human body, and sealing said artificial organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism; at least one of said artificial organ and said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism having an expandable member; hermetically accommodating, enclosing and vacuum-packing said artificial organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism in a sealed steam permeable package in a vacuum-packed state without water disposed between said package and said organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism; said package, artificial organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism comprising said artificial organ assembly; and steam sterilizing said artificial organ assembly in the sealed vacuum-packaged state at a temperature ranging from 100° to 130° C. and under a pressure ranging from 1 to 3 kg/cm 2 of pressure (gauge pressure), wherein any expansion of said harmless liquid during the steam-sterilization is absorbed by said expandable member and any gas generated by the steam-sterilization can be trapped in said drip chamber of said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 269 words
A steam sterilization method for an artificial organ assembly which includes an artificial organ having a built-in body fluid treatment mechanism which has a body fluid inlet port and a body fluid outlet port, comprising: connecting a body fluid inlet line of an extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism to said body fluid inlet port; connecting a body fluid outlet line of said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism to said body fluid outlet port; said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism including a drip chamber and a pump tube coupled between said inlet and outlet lines; filling said artificial organ and said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism with a liquid harmless to the human body, and sealing said artificial organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism; at least one of said artificial organ and said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism having an expandable member; hermetically accommodating, enclosing and vacuum-packing said artificial organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism in a sealed steam permeable package in a vacuum-packed state without water disposed between said package and said organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism; said package, artificial organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism comprising said artificial organ assembly; and steam sterilizing said artificial organ assembly in the sealed vacuum-packaged state at a temperature ranging from 100° to 130° C. and under a pressure ranging from 1 to 3 kg/cm 2 of pressure (gauge pressure), wherein any expansion of said harmless liquid during the steam-sterilization is absorbed by said expandable member and any gas generated by the steam-sterilization can be trapped in said drip chamber of said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 228 words
A sterilized artificial organ assembly comprising: (i) an artificial organ including a built-in body fluid treatment mechanism having a body fluid inlet port and a body fluid outlet port, said body fluid treatment mechanism being filled with a liquid harmless to the human body and sealed; (ii) an extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism including a body fluid inlet line connected to said body fluid inlet port, a body fluid outlet line connected to said body fluid outlet port, a drip chamber and a pump tube, said body fluid circulation mechanism being filled with a liquid harmless to the human body and sealed; and at least one of said artificial organ and said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism having an expandable member; (iii) a steam permeable package hermetically accommodating and enclosing said artificial organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism in a vacuum-packaged state without water dispposed between said package and said organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism; the whole artificial organ assembly being steam-sterilized in the vacuum-packaged state, at a temperature ranging from 100° to 130° C. and under a pressure ranging from 1 to 3 kg/cm 2 (gauge pressure), wherein any expansion of said harmless liquid during the steam-sterilization is absorbed by said expandable member and any gas generated by the steam-sterilization can be trapped in said drip chamber by said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 228 words
A sterilized artificial organ assembly comprising: (i) an artificial organ including a built-in body fluid treatment mechanism having a body fluid inlet port and a body fluid outlet port, said body fluid treatment mechanism being filled with a liquid harmless to the human body and sealed; (ii) an extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism including a body fluid inlet line connected to said body fluid inlet port, a body fluid outlet line connected to said body fluid outlet port, a drip chamber and a pump tube, said body fluid circulation mechanism being filled with a liquid harmless to the human body and sealed; and at least one of said artificial organ and said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism having an expandable member; (iii) a steam permeable package hermetically accommodating and enclosing said artificial organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism in a vacuum-packaged state without water dispposed between said package and said organ and extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism; the whole artificial organ assembly being steam-sterilized in the vacuum-packaged state, at a temperature ranging from 100° to 130° C. and under a pressure ranging from 1 to 3 kg/cm 2 (gauge pressure), wherein any expansion of said harmless liquid during the steam-sterilization is absorbed by said expandable member and any gas generated by the steam-sterilization can be trapped in said drip chamber by said extracorporeal body fluid circulation mechanism.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-24 1987-04-25 1987-10-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-24 1991-04-25 1991-10-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-24 1995-04-25 1995-10-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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