Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
298 words
An initiator system for radiation curable compositions said initiator system comprising: (a) a photoinitiator, with the exception of a compound of the formula: ##STR8## where R 1 =H or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, a furfuryl group or the group ##STR9## where Y represents a methyl group and Z an alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or Y and Z together form a 1,3- or 1,4- alkylene group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms, which is substituted or not with an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 2 = a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or alkenyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group or cycloalkenyl group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkaryl group having 4 to 16 carbon atoms in the alkyl group or a furfuryl group; R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen, a chlorine or a bromine atom or a phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a dialkyl amino group of which the alkyl groups have 1 to 4 carbon atoms and may be substituted or not with a hydroxyl group; (b) a synergistic amount of a Na, K and/or Li-salt of an organic acid having at least 4 carbon atoms which is compatible with the curable compositions, and (c) a solvent for component b in such an amount that the solution of salt b in the curable compositions is just about saturated or nearly saturated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
298 words
An initiator system for radiation curable compositions said initiator system comprising: (a) a photoinitiator, with the exception of a compound of the formula: ##STR8## where R 1 =H or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, a furfuryl group or the group ##STR9## where Y represents a methyl group and Z an alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or Y and Z together form a 1,3- or 1,4- alkylene group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms, which is substituted or not with an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 2 = a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or alkenyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group or cycloalkenyl group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkaryl group having 4 to 16 carbon atoms in the alkyl group or a furfuryl group; R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen, a chlorine or a bromine atom or a phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a dialkyl amino group of which the alkyl groups have 1 to 4 carbon atoms and may be substituted or not with a hydroxyl group; (b) a synergistic amount of a Na, K and/or Li-salt of an organic acid having at least 4 carbon atoms which is compatible with the curable compositions, and (c) a solvent for component b in such an amount that the solution of salt b in the curable compositions is just about saturated or nearly saturated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
An initiator system according to claim 1, characterized in that the acid is at least one of a carboxylic acid, sulphonic acid, sulphinic acid, a partially esterified sulphuric or phosphoric acid, a phosphonic acid, phosphinic acid, and an arylhydroxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
An initiator system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the solvent c has a boiling point between 40° and 150° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
An initiator system according to claim 3, characterized in that the solvent c has a boiling point between 60° and 110° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
An initiator system according to claim 1, characterized in that per 1 to 10 parts of compound a it contains 0,1 to 2 parts of compound b.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
An initiator system according to claim 1, characterized in that the amount of solvent is 20 to 80% by weight of the components a+b+c.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
An initiator system according to claim 1, characterized in that the solvent used is water.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
An initiator system according to claim 1, characterized in that the solvent is an aliphatic alcohol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
An initiator system according to claim 8, characterized in that the aliphatic alcohol is methanol.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
An initiator system according to claim 8, characterized in that the aliphatic alcohol is ethanol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
An initiator system according to claim 1, characterized in that compound b is the salt of an organic acid having an alkyl group containing 4 to 20 carbon atoms.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
An initiator system according to claim 11, characterized in that compound b is the salt of an organic acid having a straight chain alkyl group containing 6 to 12 carbon atoms.