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US4411442A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Foot-powered wheeled vehicle

Assignee: Woodward Inc
•
Filing: 1981-08-17
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Granted: 1983-10-25
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Expires: 2001-08-17
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Abstract

Abstract A foot-powered wheeled vehicle provides a frame having a platform normally occupied by a user. A pair of spaced apart front and rear trucks each supports a pinion geared shaft and a pair of wheels affixed to opposite ends of the shaft and rotatably with respect to the platform. A pair of independently actuable front and rear foot pedals hingedly are connected to the frame, each of the pedals being movable as desired by the operator between upper relaxed and lower depressed positions with each of the pedals being capable of imparting rotational energy to the wheels associated with its truck. Return springs are associated with each of the pedals for independently biasing each of the pedals toward the upper position which is overcome only by depression by the foot of the operator. Each pedal provides a curved toothed gear rack which is connected at its uppermost end portion to the pedal and which drivingly engages the pinion gear portion of the shaft responsive to depression of the pedal. The front pedal hingedly connects to the frame at the central portion thereof with its associated rack being forward thereof and engaging the forwardmost side of the pinion gear. The rearmost pedal hingedly connects to the frame at the central portion of the frame and aft of the first pedal with its associated rack being rearward of the pinned connection and with the rack engaging the front side of its associated pinion gear. The pedals can be independently actuated as desired by the user to apply moving force to either the front or rear truck as desired or simultaneously thereto.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nolan J. Rills

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 13:15
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62M; B62M1/00; B62M1/24; B62M1/32; A; A63; A63C; A63C17/00; A63C17/12; A63C17/01; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/15; Y10T74/1526; Y10T74/1532; Y10T74/1537; Y10T74/21; Y10T74/2133; Y10T74/2136; Y10T74/214

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 211 words
A foot-powered, wheeled vehicle comprising: a. a frame including a platform adapted to accommodate both feet of an operator; b. a pair of spaced apart front and rear trucks, each truck supporting a shaft and at least two wheels affixed to said shaft at the outermost end portions thereof and being rotatably mounted with respect to said platform; c. an independently depressable front and rear foot pedal cooperating with each truck, each pedal being pivotally connected to said frame and movable between upper and lower positions, the forwardmost pedal being connected to the frame so that the free end portion of the pedal faces the front of the vehicle and the rearmost of said pedals being connected to the frame so that the free end portion of that pedal faces the rear of the vehicle; d. a return spring associated with each of said pedals for independently biasing each of said pedals toward the upper position; and e. the shaft of each truck and its associated pedal including cooperating gear means for driving the shaft of the associated truck responsive to downward movement of the associated pedal, whereby the vehicle can be propelled by either foot of the operator such as by fore and aft independent foot depression of the operator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 211 words
A foot-powered, wheeled vehicle comprising: a. a frame including a platform adapted to accommodate both feet of an operator; b. a pair of spaced apart front and rear trucks, each truck supporting a shaft and at least two wheels affixed to said shaft at the outermost end portions thereof and being rotatably mounted with respect to said platform; c. an independently depressable front and rear foot pedal cooperating with each truck, each pedal being pivotally connected to said frame and movable between upper and lower positions, the forwardmost pedal being connected to the frame so that the free end portion of the pedal faces the front of the vehicle and the rearmost of said pedals being connected to the frame so that the free end portion of that pedal faces the rear of the vehicle; d. a return spring associated with each of said pedals for independently biasing each of said pedals toward the upper position; and e. the shaft of each truck and its associated pedal including cooperating gear means for driving the shaft of the associated truck responsive to downward movement of the associated pedal, whereby the vehicle can be propelled by either foot of the operator such as by fore and aft independent foot depression of the operator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein each of said shafts provides a curved pinion gear.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said pair of trucks each provides a shaft angularly mounted with respect to said platform and a bracket affixed to the opposite end portion of said shaft from said platform with said bracket carrying said shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said gear means comprises in part a pinion gear on each truck shaft and an associated curved rack attached to each foot pedal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein each of said trucks comprises: a. a shaft angularly mounted to said platform; b. a rubber bushing surrounding said shaft and abutting at one end portion said platform at its opposite end portion a bracket; c. a bracket affixed to one end portion of said shaft and supporting said pinion geared shaft at the other end portion thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said curved racks comprise a pair of spaced apart toothed racks each carried by said pedals, and each of said racks provides a plurality of teeth to engage the pinion gears, and the teeth of said racks are on the rear side portion thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US936173A Cited
US3019760A Cited
US3399906A Cited
US3396990A Cited
US3415540A Cited
US4159830A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-24 1987-04-25 1987-10-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-24 1991-04-25 1991-10-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-24 1995-04-25 1995-10-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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