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US4411422A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aquatic exercise assembly

Assignee: ANTHONY GUY M JR
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Filing: 1981-10-26
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Granted: 1983-10-25
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Expires: 2001-10-26
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Abstract

Abstract Aquatic exercise devices are provided which can be interchangeably used by men, women and children alike. The aquatic exercise devices permit a large range of movement and increased resistive forces, torque and torsion. The exercise devices can be in the form of leg exercise assemblies, such as an aquatic boot, with specially configured fins to strengthen muscles and enhance general muscular improvement. The device includes a boot comprising a lower leg section, an ankle section and foot section. Each of the sections has rearwardly extending inner fins and generally V shaped fins that extend outwardly from and which are attached to the inner fins. The device serves as a fluid resistor to water flow as the device is moved through the water.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel S. Solloway

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 23:21
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B31/00; A63B31/08; A63B31/14; A63B21/00; A63B21/00058; A63B21/00065; A63B21/00069; A63B21/008; A63B21/0084; A63B23/00; A63B23/035; A63B23/03508; A63B2102/00; A63B2208/00; A63B2208/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 261 words
An aquatic exercise assembly for use in water to strengthen muscles, improve muscle tone and enhance muscular coordination, comprising: an aquatic boot having a leg section for fitting over and generally conforming to the front portion of a lower leg, an ankle section for fitting over and generally conforming to the curved top portion of an ankle, and a foot section for fitting over and generally conforming to a top portion of a foot; each of said sections having a water-engageable deflector with a water resistant front face and a pair of inner fins extending rearwardly from said front face, an internal pad positioned adjacent said deflector, and a strap for detachably securing said section to said leg, ankle or foot, respectively; outer fins secured to and extending laterally outwardly from and cooperating with said inner fins of said leg section and said foot section to define forwardly facing, generally V-shaped pockets therewith for cuppingly and resistively engaging the water as said aquatic boot is moved in a forward direction through the water; each of said fins and said front face being substantially imperforate and water impervious to define water resistive impingement surfaces for hydrodynamically deflecting water and creating a pressure head and fluid resistance to water flow as said aquatic boot is moved through the water; and each of said fins being positioned an effective distance from said front face for exerting a hydrodynamic torque on said front face and leg to strengthen the muscles of the leg, ankle and foot as said aquatic boot is moved through the water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 261 words
An aquatic exercise assembly for use in water to strengthen muscles, improve muscle tone and enhance muscular coordination, comprising: an aquatic boot having a leg section for fitting over and generally conforming to the front portion of a lower leg, an ankle section for fitting over and generally conforming to the curved top portion of an ankle, and a foot section for fitting over and generally conforming to a top portion of a foot; each of said sections having a water-engageable deflector with a water resistant front face and a pair of inner fins extending rearwardly from said front face, an internal pad positioned adjacent said deflector, and a strap for detachably securing said section to said leg, ankle or foot, respectively; outer fins secured to and extending laterally outwardly from and cooperating with said inner fins of said leg section and said foot section to define forwardly facing, generally V-shaped pockets therewith for cuppingly and resistively engaging the water as said aquatic boot is moved in a forward direction through the water; each of said fins and said front face being substantially imperforate and water impervious to define water resistive impingement surfaces for hydrodynamically deflecting water and creating a pressure head and fluid resistance to water flow as said aquatic boot is moved through the water; and each of said fins being positioned an effective distance from said front face for exerting a hydrodynamic torque on said front face and leg to strengthen the muscles of the leg, ankle and foot as said aquatic boot is moved through the water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 81 words
An aquatic exercise assembly in accordance with claim 1 wherein said outer fins are generally V-shaped and include an inner flared side and a transverse fin, said inner flared side providing an inclined fin, and said transverse fin extending rearwardly at an acute angle from said inner flared side and cooperating with said inner flared side to define a rearwardly facing generally V-shaped pocket for cuppingly and resistively engaging the water as said aquatic boot is moved backwards through the water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
An aquatic exercise assembly in accordance with claim 2 wherein said inner fins extend outwardly at an oblique angle from said front face and said inclined fins extend outwardly at an acute angle from said inner fins.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 268 words
An aquatic exercise assembly for use in water to strengthen muscles, improve muscle tone and enhance muscular coordination, comprising: an aquatic boot having a leg section for fitting over and generally conforming to the front portion of a lower leg, an ankle section for fitting over and generally conforming to the curved top portion of an ankle, and a foot section for fitting over and generally conforming to a top portion of a foot; each section having a substantially rigid water engageable deflector, a pair of substantially rigid outer fins extending laterally outwardly from said deflector, an internal pad positioned adjacent said deflector, and a strap for detachably securing said section to said leg, ankle or foot, respectively; said deflector being generally channel-shaped with a water resistant front face and a pair of inner fins extending rearwardly from said front face; said outer fins integrally connected to and cooperating with said inner fins to define forwardly-facing, generally V-shaped pockets therewith for cuppingly and resistively engaging the water as said aquatic boot is moved in a forward direction through the water; each of said fins and said front face being substantially imperforate and water impervious to define water resistive impingement surfaces for hydrodynamically deflecting water and creating a pressure head and fluid resistance to water flow as said aquatic boot is moved through the water; and each of said fins being positioned an effective distance from said front face for exerting a hydrodynamic torque on said front face and leg to strengthen the muscles of the leg, ankle and foot as said aquatic boot is moved through the water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 268 words
An aquatic exercise assembly for use in water to strengthen muscles, improve muscle tone and enhance muscular coordination, comprising: an aquatic boot having a leg section for fitting over and generally conforming to the front portion of a lower leg, an ankle section for fitting over and generally conforming to the curved top portion of an ankle, and a foot section for fitting over and generally conforming to a top portion of a foot; each section having a substantially rigid water engageable deflector, a pair of substantially rigid outer fins extending laterally outwardly from said deflector, an internal pad positioned adjacent said deflector, and a strap for detachably securing said section to said leg, ankle or foot, respectively; said deflector being generally channel-shaped with a water resistant front face and a pair of inner fins extending rearwardly from said front face; said outer fins integrally connected to and cooperating with said inner fins to define forwardly-facing, generally V-shaped pockets therewith for cuppingly and resistively engaging the water as said aquatic boot is moved in a forward direction through the water; each of said fins and said front face being substantially imperforate and water impervious to define water resistive impingement surfaces for hydrodynamically deflecting water and creating a pressure head and fluid resistance to water flow as said aquatic boot is moved through the water; and each of said fins being positioned an effective distance from said front face for exerting a hydrodynamic torque on said front face and leg to strengthen the muscles of the leg, ankle and foot as said aquatic boot is moved through the water.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 82 words
An aquatic exercise assembly in accordance with claim 4 wherein said outer fins are each generally V-shaped and include an inner flared side and a transverse fin, said inner flared side providing an inclined fin, and said transverse fin extending rearwardly at an acute angle from said inner flared side and cooperating with said inner flared side to define a rearwardly facing generally V-shaped pocket for cuppingly and resistively engaging the water as said aquatic boot is moved backwards through the water.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
An aquatic exercise assembly in accordance with claim 5 wherein said transverse fin is generally perpendicular to said front face for resistively engaging the water as said aquatic boot is moved sideways through the water.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
An aquatic exercise assembly in accordance with claim 6 wherein said front face and each of said fins are generally planar.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
An aquatic exercise assembly in accordance with claim 7 wherein said inner fins extend outwardly at an oblique angle from said front face.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
An aquatic exercise assembly in accordance with claim 8 wherein said inclined fins extend outwardly at an acute angle from said inner fins.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
An aquatic exercise assembly in accordance with claim 4 including a plurality of hinges for pivotally connecting said leg section and said foot section to said ankle section.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1260931A Cited
GB1041324A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-24 1987-04-25 1987-10-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-24 1991-04-25 1991-10-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-24 1995-04-25 1995-10-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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